一、風管加工制作流程
風管是用于空氣輸送和分布的管道系統,它的種類眾多,不同風管的制作工藝流程有所不同,以常用的金屬風管為例,其加工制作工藝流程如下:1、風管尺寸的核定。根據設計要求、圖紙會審紀要,結合現場實測數據繪制風管加工草圖,并標明系統風量、風壓測定孔的位置。2、風管展開。依照風管施工圖(或放樣圖)把風管的表面形狀按實際的大小鋪在板料上;展開方法有三種即平行線展開法、放射線展開法和三角線展開法。3、板材剪切前必須進行下料復核,復核無誤后按劃線形狀進行剪切。4、板材下料后在壓口之前,必須用倒角機或剪刀進行倒角。5、板材的拼接。和圓形風管的閉合咬口可采用單咬口;矩形風管或配件的四角組合可采用轉角咬口、聯合角咬口、按扣式咬角;圓形彎管的組合可采用立咬口。6、畫好折方線,在折方機上折方。制作圓風管時,將咬口兩端拍成圓弧狀放在卷圓機上圈圓。7、折方或卷圓后的鋼板用合縫機或手工進行合縫。操作時,用力均勻,不宜過重。咬口縫結合應緊密,不得有脹裂和半咬口現象。8、風管的加固:風管一般可采用楞筋、立筋、角鋼、扁鋼、加固筋和管內支撐等形式加固。如果您有購買風管的需要,可以先來了解一下風管十大品牌。
二、風管機和中央空調的區別
風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)一(yi)般(ban)指(zhi)風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)式空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),俗稱(cheng)風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)聯接(jie)風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)向室內(nei)送風(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)。它(ta)和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)央空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)的(de)(de)(de)區別主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)有(you):1、安裝成本(ben)不(bu)(bu)同(tong):風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)央空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)達(da)到的(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)冷(leng)制(zhi)熱效果都(dou)(dou)類似,然而風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)安裝成本(ben)相(xiang)對(dui)來說更低(di),所(suo)以(yi)(yi)擁有(you)更高的(de)(de)(de)性價比(bi)。很多(duo)公司家庭(ting)都(dou)(dou)會(hui)選擇風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao),其(qi)銷(xiao)量也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)非常不(bu)(bu)錯。2、能(neng)(neng)耗(hao)不(bu)(bu)同(tong):由于(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)央空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)普遍采用(yong)變頻(pin)技(ji)術,風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)基本(ben)都(dou)(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)定(ding)頻(pin)技(ji)術,中(zhong)(zhong)央空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)的(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)耗(hao)相(xiang)對(dui)小(xiao)一(yi)些,節(jie)能(neng)(neng)能(neng)(neng)力更強。所(suo)以(yi)(yi)購(gou)買(mai)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)時,除了要(yao)(yao)考慮購(gou)買(mai)價格外(wai),能(neng)(neng)耗(hao)成本(ben)我(wo)們也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)考慮的(de)(de)(de)。3、舒適(shi)(shi)度(du)不(bu)(bu)同(tong):安裝過風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)的(de)(de)(de)朋(peng)友(you)都(dou)(dou)知道,風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)的(de)(de)(de)噪(zao)聲還(huan)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)。和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)央空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)相(xiang)比(bi),風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)帶(dai)給人的(de)(de)(de)舒適(shi)(shi)度(du)就更差些。4、工作原理不(bu)(bu)同(tong):風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)和(he)普通的(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)一(yi)樣(yang),一(yi)臺(tai)外(wai)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)對(dui)應(ying)一(yi)臺(tai)室內(nei)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),屬于(yu)單(dan)聯機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji);中(zhong)(zhong)央空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)不(bu)(bu)一(yi)樣(yang),一(yi)臺(tai)外(wai)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)對(dui)應(ying)多(duo)臺(tai)室內(nei)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),屬于(yu)多(duo)聯機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji),且每個房間(jian)都(dou)(dou)能(neng)(neng)單(dan)獨(du)控制(zhi)。在工作原理上,中(zhong)(zhong)央空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)媒和(he)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)直接(jie)交換(huan),制(zhi)冷(leng)效果很快;風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)以(yi)(yi)一(yi)種全空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)氣(qi)系(xi)統來工作,制(zhi)冷(leng)速度(du)相(xiang)對(dui)慢(man)些,還(huan)忽(hu)冷(leng)忽(hu)熱不(bu)(bu)夠穩定(ding)。5、適(shi)(shi)用(yong)范疇不(bu)(bu)同(tong):風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)適(shi)(shi)用(yong)于(yu)相(xiang)對(dui)較(jiao)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian),中(zhong)(zhong)央空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)適(shi)(shi)用(yong)于(yu)較(jiao)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian),空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)大(da)小(xiao)對(dui)于(yu)兩種空(kong)(kong)(kong)(kong)調(diao)(diao)的(de)(de)(de)選擇有(you)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)影響。
三、風管安裝工藝流程
通風(feng)(feng)工程(cheng)施工時,風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)的安裝(zhuang)是一(yi)大重(zhong)點(dian),安裝(zhuang)風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)要注意正確(que)的安裝(zhuang)方法(fa)(fa):1、 按(an)照設計圖(tu)紙找出(chu)風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)所處的位(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)及(ji)走向,參照土(tu)建(jian)給(gei)出(chu)的基(ji)準線確(que)定(ding)風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)底標高。2、 標高確(que)定(ding)后(hou),按(an)風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)所在(zai)(zai)空間的位(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi)及(ji)周圍環境(jing),確(que)定(ding)風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)支(zhi)(zhi)、吊(diao)(diao)、托(tuo)架(jia)(jia)(jia)形(xing)式。3、設置(zhi)(zhi)吊(diao)(diao)點(dian):根據吊(diao)(diao)架(jia)(jia)(jia)形(xing)式布置(zhi)(zhi)吊(diao)(diao)點(dian),膨(peng)脹螺栓法(fa)(fa)安裝(zhuang)吊(diao)(diao)桿與橫檔托(tuo)架(jia)(jia)(jia)。支(zhi)(zhi)、吊(diao)(diao)架(jia)(jia)(jia)不(bu)得(de)安裝(zhuang)在(zai)(zai)風(feng)(feng)口、閥門、檢查孔(kong)等處,以(yi)免(mian)妨礙操作,吊(diao)(diao)架(jia)(jia)(jia)不(bu)得(de)直接吊(diao)(diao)在(zai)(zai)法(fa)(fa)蘭上。4、需要安裝(zhuang)的風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)在(zai)(zai)地面連成一(yi)定(ding)的長度,然后(hou)采用吊(diao)(diao)裝(zhuang)的方法(fa)(fa)就位(wei)(wei)(wei);也可(ke)以(yi)把風(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)一(yi)節(jie)一(yi)節(jie)地放在(zai)(zai)支(zhi)(zhi)架(jia)(jia)(jia)上逐節(jie)連接。一(yi)般(ban)安裝(zhuang)順序是先干管(guan)(guan)(guan)后(hou)支(zhi)(zhi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)。5、就位(wei)(wei)(wei)在(zai)(zai)支(zhi)(zhi)架(jia)(jia)(jia)上的風(feng)(feng)道,應撥正位(wei)(wei)(wei)置(zhi)(zhi),調整風(feng)(feng)道橫平豎直,然后(hou)再按(an)圖(tu)集要求固定(ding)即可(ke)。