黔(qian)東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)苗(miao)(miao)族(zu)侗(dong)族(zu)自(zi)治州(zhou)(zhou)是貴(gui)州(zhou)(zhou)省(sheng)(sheng)轄自(zi)治州(zhou)(zhou),位(wei)于貴(gui)州(zhou)(zhou)省(sheng)(sheng)東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)部(bu),全州(zhou)(zhou)轄凱里市(shi)和(he)麻(ma)江(jiang)(jiang),丹寨(zhai)、黃平(ping),施秉、鎮遠、岑鞏(gong)、三穗、天柱、錦屏、黎平(ping)、從江(jiang)(jiang)、榕(rong)江(jiang)(jiang)、雷山、臺江(jiang)(jiang)、劍河(he)15個縣。黔(qian)東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)州(zhou)(zhou)境內居住(zhu)著苗(miao)(miao)、侗(dong)、漢、布(bu)依、水、瑤、壯、土家(jia)等(deng)46個民族(zu),是全國(guo)(guo)苗(miao)(miao)族(zu)侗(dong)族(zu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)最集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)的地區,是全國(guo)(guo)苗(miao)(miao)侗(dong)文化的核(he)心(xin)地,被譽為“苗(miao)(miao)侗(dong)之鄉(xiang)”。據(ju)黔(qian)東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)州(zhou)(zhou)統計(ji)局發(fa)布(bu)的《2022年黔(qian)東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)州(zhou)(zhou)國(guo)(guo)民經濟和(he)社會發(fa)展統計(ji)公報》數(shu)據(ju),截至2022年末(mo),黔(qian)東(dong)(dong)南(nan)(nan)州(zhou)(zhou)常住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)為373.13萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)為489.6萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)比(bi)上年末(mo)減(jian)少0.26萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),常住(zhu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)位(wei)居全省(sheng)(sheng)第(di)(di)四,戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)位(wei)居全省(sheng)(sheng)第(di)(di)三。戶籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)中(zhong)(zhong),少數(shu)民族(zu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)401.43萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),其中(zhong)(zhong),苗(miao)(miao)族(zu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)213.45萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren),侗(dong)族(zu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)(kou)149.67萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)。
人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)分布(bu)情況:戶(hu)籍(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)中,城鎮(zhen)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)165.1751萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),鄉村人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)324.4231萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),城鎮(zhen)化(hua)率為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)33.7%。男性(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)261.5117萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)占(zhan)比(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)53.4%;女性(xing)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)228.0865萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)占(zhan)比(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)46.6%。0-17歲人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)115.1418萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)占(zhan)比(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)23.5%;18-59歲人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)304.0384萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)占(zhan)比(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)62.1%;60歲及以(yi)上人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)70.418萬(wan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)口(kou)占(zhan)比(bi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)14.4%。