因(yin)兔(tu)毛纖維表面由許多(duo)鱗片(pian)構成(cheng),一旦(dan)用(yong)(yong)了洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)衣機攪(jiao)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)羊(yang)絨(rong)(rong)制品(pin)(pin),就會使(shi)羊(yang)絨(rong)(rong)制品(pin)(pin)氈化,破壞了羊(yang)絨(rong)(rong)的優(you)良(liang)性能和影(ying)響美(mei)觀,因(yin)此,羊(yang)絨(rong)(rong)切不(bu)可(ke)以用(yong)(yong)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)衣機洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di),最好(hao)(hao)(hao)干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi),也可(ke)以取下(xia)來(lai)手洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)。方法(fa)如(ru)下(xia): 輕度(du)臟污時(shi),首先(xian)將(jiang)中(zhong)性洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)劑(洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)發水(shui)、餐洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)凈、羊(yang)絨(rong)(rong)專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)劑均(jun)可(ke))倒入(ru)30℃左右溫水(shui)中(zhong),待洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)劑攪(jiao)拌(ban)均(jun)勻,再(zai)放(fang)入(ru)衣物,用(yong)(yong)手輕輕拍(pai)揉(rou),兔(tu)毛制品(pin)(pin)若沾上染(ran)料等時(shi),要(yao)送干(gan)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)店(dian)特(te)殊處理、洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)。 然后,在(zai)40℃左右溫水(shui)中(zhong)清洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)幾次,直(zhi)(zhi)至清洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)干(gan)凈。再(zai)在(zai)清水(shui)中(zhong)加少許醋或柔(rou)軟劑,最好(hao)(hao)(hao)將(jiang)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)好(hao)(hao)(hao)的兔(tu)毛衣領(ling)放(fang)入(ru)布袋在(zai)洗(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)衣機中(zhong)脫水(shui)1-2分鐘。最后將(jiang)兔(tu)毛衣領(ling)鋪(pu)平(ping),用(yong)(yong)120℃-140℃的蒸汽熨(yun)斗(dou)整(zheng)燙,熨(yun)斗(dou)不(bu)可(ke)以直(zhi)(zhi)接接觸兔(tu)毛衣領(ling)。兔(tu)毛衣領(ling)整(zheng)形(xing)后平(ping)鋪(pu)晾(liang)干(gan)即可(ke)。
35℃左右(you)水(shui)(shui)(shui)溫手(shou)洗(xi)(xi)(xi),輕輕用(yong)手(shou)擠壓(ya),忌(ji)用(yong)力搓、揉、擰。其次(ci),用(yong)中(zhong)性洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)劑(ji)。要注意配比,一般水(shui)(shui)(shui)和洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)劑(ji)的比為100比3。洗(xi)(xi)(xi)凈(jing),不要讓洗(xi)(xi)(xi)滌(di)劑(ji)殘(can)留在(zai)兔毛(mao)衣領上。洗(xi)(xi)(xi)好后,可用(yong)布包(bao)起擠水(shui)(shui)(shui),也(ye)可使用(yong)離心力脫(tuo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機。但須注意三點:一是(shi)將羊毛(mao)衫包(bao)裹好才能放(fang)入脫(tuo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)機;二是(shi)不能時間太長(最多2分鐘);三是(shi)脫(tuo)水(shui)(shui)(shui)后放(fang)在(zai)通(tong)風處。
兔毛皮草的四種清洗方法
1、擦洗法
準備一條白毛巾,一盆溫水,將毛巾浸濕,擰干后,先順(shun)著(zhu)毛(mao)皮(pi)方向從(cong)底(di)擦到頭,在(zai)從(cong)頭擦到底(di),見毛(mao)巾(jin)有(you)灰(hui),沖洗毛(mao)巾(jin),再擦,一般兩三天擦一次(ci)即(ji)可,然后讓皮(pi)草放(fang)在(zai)陰(yin)涼的地方風干即(ji)可。
2、米粉清洗法
先將(jiang)兔毛皮草(cao)曬透(tou),這里指的(de)不是暴曬,暴曬會導致皮草(cao)變色。然(ran)(ran)后(hou)拍去多余的(de)灰塵,用(yong)噴(pen)壺均勻(yun)噴(pen)濕,在均勻(yun)的(de)撒上小(xiao)米(mi)粉,記住不要(yao)噴(pen)的(de)太濕,小(xiao)米(mi)粉就會黏住了(le),然(ran)(ran)后(hou)用(yong)手揉搓皮草(cao),直到(dao)皮草(cao)根部(bu),之(zhi)后(hou)再(zai)把小(xiao)米(mi)粉抖(dou)掉,之(zhi)后(hou)懸掛晾干即(ji)可。
3、滑石粉清洗
皮(pi)草上噴(pen)濕一些汽油,然后撒上一些滑(hua)石粉,記住要(yao)均勻,然后再將滑(hua)石粉抖掉,污垢會(hui)(hui)隨著滑(hua)石粉一起帶走,但是這種做法也許會(hui)(hui)有味(wei)道,但起碼不傷害皮(pi)草本身,比水(shui)洗要(yao)好的多。
4、日常污跡清洗方法
(1)兔毛皮草沾(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)上醬油、醬汁:將(jiang)棉(mian)花棒(bang)或(huo)布沾(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)清水后拍打臟污處,再用棉(mian)花棒(bang)沾(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)性洗潔精繼續拍打,直到污漬清除。
(2)兔(tu)毛(mao)皮草沾上(shang)啤酒(jiu)(jiu)、清酒(jiu)(jiu)、威士忌(ji):將棉花棒沾清水后拍(pai)打(da)臟污處,再用乾(qian)布吸去(qu)水分,然后用刷(shua)子沾中性洗(xi)潔精刷(shua)洗(xi)。
(3)兔毛皮草沾上果汁、葡萄(tao)酒:用(yong)棉花(hua)棒或布(bu)沾消毒酒精后拍打臟污(wu)處,再用(yong)適合布(bu)料的漂(piao)白劑漂(piao)白。
(4)兔毛皮草沾上咖啡、綠茶、紅荼:棉花棒沾清水拍打臟污處,然(ran)后用棉花棒沾中性洗潔精(jing)(jing)或(huo)消毒酒(jiu)精(jing)(jing),再擦一次(ci)。