一、家用插座需要買防雷的嗎

隨著生活水平(ping)的(de)(de)不(bu)斷(duan)提高，家(jia)庭現代(dai)化(hua)和(he)辦公自動(dong)化(hua)不(bu)斷(duan)發(fa)展，各類(lei)電(dian)(dian)器如電(dian)(dian)視、電(dian)(dian)腦(nao)、音響(xiang)、空調、數(shu)碼相機、打印(yin)機等大量(liang)電(dian)(dian)器涌(yong)入家(jia)庭，只要簡單(dan)的(de)(de)打開(kai)或關(guan)(guan)上開(kai)關(guan)(guan)，就足以(yi)產生電(dian)(dian)涌(yong)，從而使您的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)腦(nao)、音響(xiang)或其(qi)他電(dian)(dian)器設備降低(di)性能(neng)和(he)遭受損害，減少使用壽命。為了進(jin)一步滿足消費者對(dui)高端多(duo)功能(neng)插座的(de)(de)需求(qiu)，目前(qian)不(bu)少商家(jia)推出(chu)了定位(wei)于家(jia)庭的(de)(de)多(duo)功能(neng)家(jia)用防雷插座。

家用防雷插座具(ju)有防止(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)受電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)涌危害(hai)的(de)(de)插(cha)座(zuo)。它能將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源供電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)系統(tong)的(de)(de)雷(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、浪涌脈沖予以(yi)快速(su)吸收，確保電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)在(zai)惡劣(lie)環境下(xia)和多雷(lei)地區的(de)(de)安全使用。致使家電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)設(she)備將免于(yu)被(bei)浪涌電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)侵(qin)害(hai)，減少電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)在(zai)雷(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)環境下(xia)被(bei)雷(lei)擊損壞的(de)(de)概率。

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二、家用防雷插座工作原理

電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)插座(zuo)如(ru)果要做(zuo)到防雷(lei)(lei)，起到保(bao)護(hu)(hu)家(jia)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)的作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，就必須做(zuo)到消除電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)涌(yong)，為防止電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)涌(yong)摧毀家(jia)用(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器(qi)設(she)(she)備(bei)，必須采用(yong)(yong)科學、有(you)效的防護(hu)(hu)手(shou)段，應對所有(you)處于危(wei)險的接口(kou)，如(ru)信號輸(shu)入、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)和金屬管(guan)道等(deng)(deng)，安(an)裝電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)涌(yong)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)裝置，根據需要在(zai)被保(bao)護(hu)(hu)設(she)(she)備(bei)前(qian)(qian)端電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)插座(zuo)上單獨或組合安(an)裝諸如(ru)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)類(lei)、信號類(lei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)涌(yong)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)器(qi)，從而電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)插座(zuo)具有(you)防雷(lei)(lei)的作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。目前(qian)(qian)市場上有(you)的家(jia)用(yong)(yong)防雷(lei)(lei)插座(zuo)，還加入了多項保(bao)護(hu)(hu)功(gong)能，例如(ru)過載保(bao)護(hu)(hu)，高導(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)性，高頻電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)容(rong)濾波等(deng)(deng)。

電(dian)(dian)涌分別產生(sheng)于電(dian)(dian)器(qi)開關過程、靜電(dian)(dian)放電(dian)(dian)和雷(lei)擊放電(dian)(dian)。可以通過電(dian)(dian)流(liu)、電(dian)(dian)感或電(dian)(dian)容等耦(ou)合(he)途徑由電(dian)(dian)源、測量設(she)備(bei)或數(shu)據傳輸(shu)系(xi)統進入電(dian)(dian)氣或電(dian)(dian)子設(she)備(bei)內部(bu)，從而(er)電(dian)(dian)器(qi)降低性能和遭(zao)受損(sun)害,減少使用壽命。

三、家用防雷插座的功能

家用防雷插座具有節能(neng)，電源防(fang)雷(lei)和信號防(fang)雷(lei)的雙重(zhong)功(gong)能(neng)，讓(rang)家用電器(qi)在雷(lei)雨天氣不(bu)再受(shou)到暴雷(lei)的侵襲；超(chao)(chao)功(gong)率保(bao)護裝置(zhi)可以有效(xiao)地防(fang)止因功(gong)率超(chao)(chao)載而引起的火(huo)災等安全事(shi)故(gu)；導流槽的設計(ji)能(neng)讓(rang)導電部(bu)位不(bu)會(hui)因液體(ti)滴到插座上(shang)而短路發生(sheng)事(shi)故(gu)，安全保(bao)護蓋可以保(bao)護使(shi)用者或兒童(tong)，防(fang)止觸(chu)(chu)電，防(fang)止灰塵(chen)、雜(za)物進(jin)入閑置(zhi)的插孔(kong)，讓(rang)家長們不(bu)用再擔心小(xiao)朋友的觸(chu)(chu)電危險了。