一、彩鉛筆是什么筆
彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)是彩(cai)(cai)色鉛(qian)(qian)筆的(de)(de)(de)簡稱(cheng),也稱(cheng)彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)筆、彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)畫(hua)筆,是指用(yong)(yong)彩(cai)(cai)色顏料而非石(shi)墨所制作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)一種繪(hui)(hui)圖鉛(qian)(qian)筆,這種鉛(qian)(qian)筆的(de)(de)(de)制作(zuo)方法與(yu)普(pu)通鉛(qian)(qian)筆類似,不(bu)過在制作(zuo)過程中會將顏料與(yu)黏土粘合(he)料混(hun)合(he),因(yin)此能制作(zuo)出(chu)不(bu)同顏色的(de)(de)(de)鉛(qian)(qian)筆,可(ke)(ke)用(yong)(yong)于美術繪(hui)(hui)畫(hua)(不(bu)過彩(cai)(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)含有可(ke)(ke)溶解(jie)的(de)(de)(de)顏料,所以不(bu)適合(he)用(yong)(yong)于耐(nai)久性的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)品繪(hui)(hui)制)。
二、彩鉛和普通鉛筆有什么區別
彩鉛(qian)(qian)是彩色的(de)(de)鉛(qian)(qian)筆,和(he)普(pu)通的(de)(de)鉛(qian)(qian)筆相比,二(er)者還(huan)是存在比較大的(de)(de)區別的(de)(de),彩鉛(qian)(qian)和(he)鉛(qian)(qian)筆的(de)(de)不同之處主要有(you):
1、用途區別
彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)一(yi)般用(yong)來(lai)畫(hua)(hua)彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)畫(hua)(hua),是繪畫(hua)(hua)工具;普通鉛(qian)(qian)筆(bi)既可以做(zuo)繪畫(hua)(hua)工具,在(zai)素描、速寫、色(se)彩(cai)、彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)等(deng)繪畫(hua)(hua)方式的構(gou)圖中使用(yong),也可以用(yong)來(lai)寫字。
2、成分區別
彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)的(de)(de)(de)主要成(cheng)(cheng)分是(shi)臘基(ji)(ji)質和(he)(he)碳基(ji)(ji)質,臘基(ji)(ji)質的(de)(de)(de)彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)為(wei)油性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian),碳基(ji)(ji)質的(de)(de)(de)彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)為(wei)水(shui)溶性(xing)(xing)彩(cai)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian);普(pu)通鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)的(de)(de)(de)主要成(cheng)(cheng)分是(shi)石(shi)墨和(he)(he)黏土,根據石(shi)墨的(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)度來區分鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)的(de)(de)(de)型號,H表(biao)示硬(ying)質的(de)(de)(de)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi),B表(biao)示軟質的(de)(de)(de)鉛(qian)(qian)(qian)筆(bi)(bi)。
3、價格區別
一(yi)般(ban)(ban)情(qing)況(kuang)下,彩鉛(qian)價(jia)(jia)格比鉛(qian)筆的價(jia)(jia)格要(yao)高出很多(duo),彩鉛(qian)一(yi)般(ban)(ban)為盒(he)裝,成(cheng)套(tao)售(shou)賣,價(jia)(jia)格在十多(duo)塊到(dao)上千塊一(yi)盒(he)不等(deng);鉛(qian)筆一(yi)般(ban)(ban)成(cheng)支售(shou)賣,一(yi)般(ban)(ban)售(shou)價(jia)(jia)比較便(bian)宜(yi),只(zhi)要(yao)幾元(yuan)錢(qian)一(yi)支。
4、繪畫風格區別
彩鉛和普通鉛筆都可以用來繪畫,在繪畫時,使用彩色鉛筆畫出來的彩鉛畫畫風(feng)細膩且富有(you)色(se)彩;普通鉛筆則主要用(yong)于素(su)描畫,色(se)彩單一(yi),只有(you)黑(hei)白灰三(san)種明暗關系。