一、建筑工程學校有哪些專業

建(jian)(jian)筑工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)是(shi)指通過(guo)對各(ge)類房屋(wu)建(jian)(jian)筑及其附屬(shu)設(she)施(shi)(shi)的建(jian)(jian)造和與其配套的線路、管道、設(she)備的安裝(zhuang)活動所形成(cheng)的工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)實體，建(jian)(jian)筑工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)學校即培養建(jian)(jian)筑工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)方面人才(cai)的高等院校。建(jian)(jian)筑工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)學校的目標是(shi)培養出(chu)掌(zhang)握工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)力學、土力學、測量學、房屋(wu)建(jian)(jian)筑學和結(jie)構工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)學科的基礎(chu)理(li)論和基本(ben)知識，具備從(cong)事(shi)土木工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的項目規劃、設(she)計、研究(jiu)開(kai)(kai)發(fa)、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)及管理(li)的能力，能在(zai)房屋(wu)建(jian)(jian)筑、地下建(jian)(jian)筑、隧 道、路橋、礦井等的設(she)計、研究(jiu)、施(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、教育、管理(li)、投資(zi)、開(kai)(kai)發(fa)部門(men)從(cong)事(shi)技術或(huo)管理(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作的高級工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)技術人才(cai)。

建筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)程學(xue)(xue)校(xiao)開設的(de)專(zhuan)業有建筑(zhu)(zhu)學(xue)(xue)、土(tu)木工(gong)(gong)程、工(gong)(gong)業與民用建筑(zhu)(zhu)、給排(pai)水(shui)、工(gong)(gong)程管(guan)理(li)、建筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)程（管(guan)理(li)）、建筑(zhu)(zhu)經濟管(guan)理(li)、工(gong)(gong)程監理(li)、工(gong)(gong)程造價、建筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)(gong)程預決算(suan)、公路(lu)與城市道路(lu)工(gong)(gong)程等。

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二、建筑工程學校有哪些課程

建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)學校培養建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)方(fang)面的(de)人才，主要(yao)開(kai)設建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)工(gong)程(cheng)方(fang)面的(de)課(ke)程(cheng)，包括理論(lun)課(ke)程(cheng)與實踐(jian)課(ke)程(cheng)兩大類：

1、理論課程

理(li)(li)論(lun)力(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)、材(cai)料力(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)、結(jie)構力(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)、建(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)理(li)(li)、測量學(xue)(xue)、土(tu)木工程(cheng)材(cai)料、土(tu)力(li)(li)學(xue)(xue)、工程(cheng)地質、基礎工程(cheng)、混(hun)凝土(tu)結(jie)構設計原理(li)(li)、鋼結(jie)構設計原理(li)(li)、道路(lu)工程(cheng)、房屋建(jian)筑(zhu)學(xue)(xue)、土(tu)木工程(cheng)施工、核建(jian)筑(zhu)概(gai)論(lun)、建(jian)筑(zhu)制圖與識(shi)圖等。

2、實踐課程

認(ren)識實(shi)習(xi)、測量實(shi)習(xi)、教學實(shi)習(xi)、生產實(shi)習(xi)、畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)實(shi)習(xi)、建材實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)、土力學試驗(yan)(yan)、結構實(shi)驗(yan)(yan)、課程(cheng)設計(ji)、畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)設計(ji)或畢(bi)(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)論(lun)文等。

三、建筑工程院校專業就業方向

從建筑工程院校畢業的(de)(de)學生，未來主要從(cong)事建筑工(gong)程方面的(de)(de)工(gong)作，建筑工(gong)程專業就(jiu)業方向包括：

1、勘察工作

勘察(cha)測(ce)量房(fang)屋(wu)所在地(di)段的地(di)質和地(di)形(xing)；提(ti)(ti)供地(di)質水文資料、地(di)形(xing)圖；提(ti)(ti)出(chu)對(dui)(dui)房(fang)屋(wu)結構(gou)基(ji)礎設計(ji)的建議；提(ti)(ti)出(chu)對(dui)(dui)不良地(di)基(ji)的處理意見(jian)。

2、結構設計

確定房屋(wu)結構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)承受(shou)的(de)荷載(zai)，并(bing)合理選用結構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)材料；正確選用結構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)體系和結構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)形(xing)式；解決(jue)好結構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)承載(zai)力、變形(xing)、穩定、抗(kang)傾(qing)覆等技術問(wen)題(ti)；解決(jue)好結構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)連接構(gou)(gou)(gou)(gou)造和施工方法問(wen)題(ti)。

3、施工工作

施(shi)(shi)工(gong)組(zu)織(zhi)設計(ji)和施(shi)(shi)工(gong)現場布(bu)置(zhi)；確定施(shi)(shi)工(gong)技術方(fang)案和選用施(shi)(shi)工(gong)設備；建(jian)筑材料的購置(zhi)、檢驗和使用；熟練技工(gong)和勞動力的組(zu)織(zhi)；確保工(gong)程質量和工(gong)期進度。

4、項目管理

從事(shi)項(xiang)目經理、監理工程(cheng)師(shi)等。