臺灣溫泉群介(jie)紹(shao) 臺灣溫泉群旅游攻(gong)略

臺灣溫泉群(qun)介紹

臺灣有溫(wen)泉征兆的溫(wen)泉區有128處，以溫(wen)泉區地質(zhi)來看，變質(zhi)巖(yan)區最(zui)多，其次為火成巖(yan)區，沉(chen)積巖(yan)區最(zui)少。以化(hua)學(xue)特性分類(lei)，臺灣溫(wen)泉大多屬于碳酸鹽泉。經由(you)放(fang)射性碳十四及氚定年，溫(wen)泉年代大多已有一(yi)(yi)兩萬年之久，一(yi)(yi)兩處最(zui)年輕(qing)的溫(wen)泉也有幾(ji)千年。

溫泉分類

變質巖區

位于歐亞板塊邊緣的臺灣，受到億萬來年東側板塊的推擠，在雪山山脈和中央山脈分布有廣泛的變質巖區。雪山山脈和中央山脈西翼和部分東南翼屬于低度變質巖的板巖區，中央山脈南翼屬于中、高度變質巖的大南片巖區。臺灣變質巖區的溫泉多為中溫溫泉，溫度約在50℃-74℃之間，此區的溫泉也有介于75℃-96℃的高溫溫泉和溫度高于97℃的沸騰溫泉。

雪山山脈帶：雪山山脈溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)區的(de)變質砂巖和石英巖區的(de)斷層和褶皺，提供了溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)儲存和涌出的(de)孔道(dao)。此區共有(you)20個溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)區和2個冷(leng)泉(quan)(quan)。分為是(shi)烏來溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、新興溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(嘎(ga)拉賀溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan))、爺亨溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、四棱溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、秀(xiu)巒溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、小錦屏溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、梵梵溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、排(pai)骨(gu)溪溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、谷(gu)關溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、國姓溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、惠蓀溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、紅(hong)香溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、瑞巖溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、東埔(pu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、樂樂谷(gu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)。

中央山(shan)脈板巖區：本區包含44個溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)和1個冷(leng)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)，多屬于碳酸鹽(yan)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)，分別(bie)為蘇澳冷(leng)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、烏帽溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、清水溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、土(tu)場(chang)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(天狗溪(xi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan))、鳩之澤溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、廬山(shan)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、春陽溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、太(tai)魯(lu)灣溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、精英溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、奧萬大(da)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、萬大(da)南溪(xi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、萬大(da)北溪(xi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、丹大(da)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、云山(shan)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、寶(bao)來(lai)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)區(由上游至(zhi)下(xia)游分別(bie)是十三坑溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、十二坑溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、十坑溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、七坑溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、石洞溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、寶(bao)來(lai)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan))、高中溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、少年溪(xi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、勤和溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(玉穗溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan))、復興溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、不老(lao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、梅山(shan)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、多納溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、壽梵溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、大(da)武(wu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、四重(zhong)溪(xi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、旭海溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、知本溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、金(jin)峰溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、比魯(lu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、都飛魯(lu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、近黃溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、土(tu)坂溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、普沙羽揚溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、金(jin)侖(lun)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)。

中央山脈大南澳(ao)片巖區(qu)(qu)：本區(qu)(qu)包含(han)17個溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)和(he)1個冷泉(quan)(quan)。碧侯溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(五區(qu)(qu)溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan))、文山溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、二子山溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、瑞穗溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、花蓮紅葉(xie)溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、富(fu)源溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、霧(wu)鹿(lu)溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、摩(mo)刻(ke)南溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、碧山溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、轆轆溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、彩霞(xia)溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、栗松溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)、臺(tai)東(dong)紅葉(xie)溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)。

火成巖區

臺灣火(huo)成(cheng)巖(yan)區的(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉多為(wei)高溫(wen)(wen)(wen)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉，溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度約(yue)在75℃-96℃之間(jian)，也有溫(wen)(wen)(wen)度高于97℃的(de)沸騰(teng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉。火(huo)成(cheng)巖(yan)區的(de)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉只有較年(nian)輕(qing)的(de)火(huo)山(shan)才有分布，臺灣北部的(de)火(huo)山(shan)巖(yan)區是由菲律賓海板塊隱(yin)沒入歐亞板塊下所(suo)形成(cheng)的(de)火(huo)山(shan)島弧(hu)，火(huo)山(shan)停止(zhi)活動的(de)時間(jian)約(yue)在近100萬年(nian)。

大(da)屯(tun)火(huo)山(shan)(shan)群(qun):停止活動(dong)時(shi)間約20萬年(nian)前。包(bao)括竹子山(shan)(shan)、大(da)屯(tun)山(shan)(shan)、七星山(shan)(shan)、磺(huang)(huang)(huang)嘴山(shan)(shan)、湳子山(shan)(shan)-丁(ding)火(huo)朽(xiu)山(shan)(shan)五個火(huo)山(shan)(shan)亞群(qun)。此區(qu)(qu)也是(shi)臺灣溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)分布最密(mi)集(ji)的(de)地區(qu)(qu)，包(bao)括北(bei)投(tou)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(地熱谷)、硫磺(huang)(huang)(huang)谷溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(大(da)磺(huang)(huang)(huang)嘴溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan))、頂北(bei)投(tou)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、雙(shuang)重溪溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、媽祖窟溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、龍鳳谷溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、小(xiao)(xiao)隱(yin)潭溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、湖(hu)山(shan)(shan)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、鼎筆橋(qiao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、中山(shan)(shan)樓溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)區(qu)(qu)、陽明山(shan)(shan)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(竹子湖(hu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan))、小(xiao)(xiao)油坑(keng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)區(qu)(qu)、后山(shan)(shan)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)區(qu)(qu)、冷水坑(keng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)區(qu)(qu)、馬槽(cao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、七股(gu)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、大(da)油坑(keng)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、八煙溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、四磺(huang)(huang)(huang)坪(ping)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)區(qu)(qu)、庚子坪(ping)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)區(qu)(qu)、金山(shan)(shan)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、磺(huang)(huang)(huang)港溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)、加投(tou)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)。

龜山(shan)島:主要由安山(shan)巖構成，位于(yu)(yu)琉(liu)球火(huo)(huo)山(shan)島弧西緣，最近一次火(huo)(huo)山(shan)噴(pen)發約是距今7000年前(qian)，屬于(yu)(yu)活火(huo)(huo)山(shan)，其溫泉屬于(yu)(yu)高溫酸性硫(liu)酸鹽(yan)泉或硫(liu)酸鹽(yan)氯化物泉。

綠島(dao)(dao):是(shi)呂宋火山(shan)島(dao)(dao)弧北部延(yan)伸的(de)一部分，溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)水質為酸(suan)性硫酸(suan)鹽氯化物泉(quan)(quan)(quan)。溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)出露點在綠島(dao)(dao)東(dong)南側，面向(xiang)日出方向(xiang)，故名為朝日溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)，并由(you)東(dong)部海岸風(feng)景管理處在此設立溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)公(gong)園。

沉積巖區

臺(tai)灣(wan)沉積巖區(qu)出露的溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)，由于地溫(wen)梯度較(jiao)低(di)，裂隙不如變質巖地區(qu)深，靜水壓力(li)較(jiao)小(xiao)，因(yin)此此區(qu)的溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)多為低(di)溫(wen)溫(wen)泉(quan)(quan)甚至冷泉(quan)(quan)，溫(wen)度約于25℃~49℃間(jian)。數量也是臺(tai)灣(wan)三種主要巖區(qu)中(zhong)最少(shao)的。

北(bei)部：金泉(quan)溫泉(quan)、清泉(quan)溫泉(quan)、北(bei)埔(pu)冷泉(quan)、新埔(pu)溫泉(quan)

中(zhong)部(bu)：泰安溫泉群(qun)

南部(bu)：中侖溫(wen)泉(quan)、關(guan)子嶺溫(wen)泉(quan)、龜丹(dan)溫(wen)泉(quan)、六重(zhong)溪溫(wen)泉(quan)、大崗山溫(wen)泉(quan)、四重(zhong)溪溫(wen)泉(quan)

海岸山(shan)脈：利(li)吉溫泉(quan)、富里溫泉(quan)、安通溫泉(quan)、東里一號溫泉(quan)、東里二號溫泉(quan)

蘭陽平(ping)原：礁溪(xi)溫泉、員山溫泉

開發歷史

臺灣溫泉的開放利用，可分為清朝時代、臺灣日治時期(1896年-1945年)、地熱探勘時代(1962年-1995年)和溫泉熱時代(1990年-)四個時期。最早有記載臺灣溫泉的文獻是清朝康熙36年（西元1697年）浙江仁和縣諸生郁永河所著的裨海紀游，當中描述了大屯火山群，這同時也是臺灣第一件具備溫火山溫泉地質的記述：“石作覽(lan)靛色，有沸泉，草色萎黃，無生意(yi)。山麓白氣謠(yao)，是為(wei)磺穴。穴中毒(du)煙(yan)噴人，觸腦(nao)欲裂。”

臺(tai)灣主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)泉(quan)區(qu)都是(shi)在日(ri)治時期開(kai)發，由于(yu)溫(wen)泉(quan)(泡湯)是(shi)位處高緯度日(ri)本(ben)人主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)文化之一，在統治臺(tai)灣時期，積極(ji)開(kai)發各地的(de)(de)(de)溫(wen)泉(quan)，作為(wei)當地警察的(de)(de)(de)療養所。例如由警政單(dan)位管理的(de)(de)(de)“警光山莊(zhuang)”，即承襲日(ri)治時期的(de)(de)(de)相關設施。

在(zai)地(di)(di)(di)熱(re)探勘(kan)時(shi)期，臺灣(wan)溫泉的發(fa)(fa)展主要以地(di)(di)(di)質研究(jiu)和發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)發(fa)(fa)展為目的，主要參與的單位包括(kuo)美軍顧問團(tuan)、中(zhong)國石油公司、聯合礦業(ye)研究(jiu)所(suo)等，但(dan)在(zai)1966年(nian)-1974年(nian)的陽明山馬(ma)槽(cao)溫泉區的研究(jiu)中(zhong)，由于(yu)(yu)無法克服地(di)(di)(di)熱(re)流體的強腐蝕性，而結束工作。1973年(nian)之后(hou)，在(zai)中(zhong)央山脈的探勘(kan)過程中(zhong)，在(zai)宜蘭地(di)(di)(di)區鉆鑿的井中(zhong)，約450公尺，水溫可(ke)達(da)150-230度，生產(chan)量(liang)10-100噸(dun)/時(shi)，在(zai)1981年(nian)于(yu)(yu)清水建立地(di)(di)(di)熱(re)試驗發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)場，最高發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)是2000千瓦，八(ba)年(nian)之后(hou)設備受到阻塞，發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)降至500千瓦，于(yu)(yu)1995年(nian)關(guan)閉。

臺灣在1990年解嚴以后，受到各類媒體休閑娛樂旅游節目影(ying)響，許多溫(wen)(wen)泉(quan)區紛(fen)紛(fen)引(yin)進日(ri)本溫(wen)(wen)泉(quan)的(de)(de)經營模式，強調(diao)溫(wen)(wen)泉(quan)的(de)(de)養生、健康(kang)、美(mei)容與休閑的(de)(de)功能，促使溫(wen)(wen)泉(quan)旅(lv)游(you)業(ye)快速發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。為保障(zhang)溫(wen)(wen)泉(quan)的(de)(de)開(kai)發(fa)(fa)利用與永續經營，中(zhong)華民(min)國溫(wen)(wen)泉(quan)法(fa)于2003年(民(min)國92年)6月3日(ri)由立法(fa)院三讀通過。

休閑觀光

由于臺(tai)灣(wan)地(di)屬亞熱帶(dai)及熱帶(dai)，冬季以外其實并非浸泡(pao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)的好(hao)時機。尤其清代漢人(ren)雖(sui)早已發現溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)，但誤(wu)以為溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)是(shi)一種有(you)毒的水，不敢冒然(ran)接近(jin)，整個(ge)華(hua)南及臺(tai)灣(wan)地(di)區(qu)皆未有(you)浸泡(pao)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)的風(feng)俗。但是(shi)熱愛泡(pao)湯文化的日本人(ren)，則視臺(tai)灣(wan)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)為珍(zhen)寶，溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)文化主(zhu)要亦在日治時期引進。

也由于(yu)多(duo)數時間(jian)并不(bu)是(shi)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)旺季(ji)，故現代臺(tai)灣(wan)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)業者除了(le)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)外，尚提供養生、熱療、美容甚至賓館(guan)的(de)型(xing)態經(jing)營，甚至結合SPA與美食餐廳，或(huo)以渡假區方式經(jing)營，與日本溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)經(jing)營方向有(you)極大不(bu)同。最明(ming)顯的(de)例子(zi)，日本溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)旅館(guan)通(tong)常僅(jin)有(you)大眾池有(you)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)，且其余設(she)施并不(bu)多(duo)；但臺(tai)灣(wan)溫(wen)(wen)(wen)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)常附(fu)設(she)水(shui)(shui)療等，房間(jian)也提供泉(quan)(quan)(quan)水(shui)(shui)供旅客休息(xi)使(shi)用。