【墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)板】墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)板施工工藝是什么(me) 墻(qiang)(qiang)面(mian)裝(zhuang)飾(shi)板安(an)裝(zhuang)方(fang)法(fa)有(you)哪些

墻面裝飾板施工工藝是什么

一、墻面裝飾板材料要求

1、 木(mu)材的樹種、規格(ge)、材質等級，應(ying)符合設計圖紙要求及《木(mu)結構(gou)工(gong)程施工(gong)及驗(yan)收規范》的規定(ding)。

2、 龍骨料一般用(yong)紅松烘干料，含水率(lv)不大于(yu)12％，材質不得有腐朽、節疤、劈(pi)裂、扭曲等缺(que)陷，并預先經防(fang)腐處理。

3、 襯板選用15mm厚細木工板，面板采用竹絲吸音板。

4、 輔料：粘(zhan)貼(tie)劑、防腐劑、乳膠、氟化鈉(na)（純度(du)應在75％以上，不含游離(li)氟化氫，它(ta)的(de)粘(zhan)度(du)應通(tong)過120＃篩）；釘(ding)子：選(xuan)長度(du)規格應是面板厚度(du)的(de)2-2.5倍。

該圖片由注冊用戶"沉靜時光"提供，版權聲明反饋

二、墻面裝飾板施工工藝

1、 找位與彈線：木護墻板安裝前應根據設計(ji)圖(tu)集要(yao)求，事(shi)先(xian)找好標高，平面位(wei)置、豎向尺寸(cun)進(jin)行彈線。

2、 核(he)查預埋(mai)件及洞口(kou)：彈線后檢(jian)查預埋(mai)件，木磚(zhuan)或(huo)木楔是否符(fu)(fu)合設計(ji)要求，排列(lie)間距尺寸、位置是否滿足釘裝龍骨(gu)的(de)要求；量測(ce)門窗(chuang)及洞口(kou)位置尺寸是否方正(zheng)垂直且與設計(ji)要求是否相(xiang)符(fu)(fu)。

3、 鋪、涂防潮(chao)層(ceng)：設計有防潮(chao)要(yao)求(qiu)時木護墻、木龍(long)骨安裝(zhuang)必須找方、找直，骨架與(yu)木磚間的(de)空隙應(ying)墊木墊，每塊木磚至少用2個(ge)釘(ding)(ding)子釘(ding)(ding)牢，再裝(zhuang)釘(ding)(ding)龍(long)骨時應(ying)預留出板面(mian)(mian)厚(hou)度。木龍(long)骨與(yu)墻體接觸面(mian)(mian)要(yao)進行(xing)防腐處理，其余三(san)(san)面(mian)(mian)進行(xing)不少于三(san)(san)遍(bian)的(de)防火涂料的(de)處理。

4、 襯(chen)板(ban)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)：在(zai)龍骨安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)完畢后檢查合(he)格(ge)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)15mm厚細(xi)木工板(ban)做襯(chen)板(ban)，要求(qiu)襯(chen)板(ban)釘(ding)牢(lao)固，釘(ding)子的固定間(jian)距(ju)控制在(zai)200mm左右(you)，背面(mian)刷防火涂料，拼接板(ban)之間(jian)應(ying)預留5mm左右(you)伸(shen)縮(suo)縫隙(xi)，保證(zheng)溫度變化的伸(shen)縮(suo)量。

5、 安(an)裝(zhuang)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)： 面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)選色陪紋(wen)(wen)：面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)進(jin)(jin)場使用(yong)前，按(an)同房間、臨近(jin)部位的(de)(de)用(yong)量進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)挑選，是安(an)裝(zhuang)后從觀(guan)感(gan)上木(mu)(mu)紋(wen)(wen)、顏色一致。 裁(cai)(cai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)配制：按(an)龍(long)(long)骨排尺(chi)(chi)，大(da)于龍(long)(long)骨間距進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)裁(cai)(cai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，據(ju)裁(cai)(cai)后大(da)面應(ying)(ying)凈(jing)光（膠(jiao)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)嚴(yan)禁(jin)側凈(jing)），小面刮(gua)直(zhi)(zhi)。面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)長向(xiang)對接(jie)(jie)(jie)配制時(shi)(shi)必(bi)須考(kao)慮接(jie)(jie)(jie)頭(tou)位于橫撐處(chu)，板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)背面應(ying)(ying)做(zuo)卸力(li)槽，以(yi)防板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)扭曲變形，一般(ban)(ban)卸力(li)槽間距為(wei)100mm，槽寬10mm，槽深6-8mm。 面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)安(an)裝(zhuang)：面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)安(an)裝(zhuang)前對龍(long)(long)骨位置、平(ping)直(zhi)(zhi)度、釘(ding)(ding)(ding)設牢固(gu)情(qing)況、防潮(chao)層(ceng)等構造要求進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)檢查，合(he)格后進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)安(an)裝(zhuang)；面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)配好后進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)試裝(zhuang)，面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)尺(chi)(chi)寸、接(jie)(jie)(jie)縫(feng)、接(jie)(jie)(jie)頭(tou)處(chu)構造完全合(he)適，木(mu)(mu)紋(wen)(wen)方向(xiang)、顏色觀(guan)感(gan)尚可(ke)的(de)(de)情(qing)況下，才能正式進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)安(an)裝(zhuang)；面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)接(jie)(jie)(jie)頭(tou)處(chu)安(an)裝(zhuang)時(shi)(shi)應(ying)(ying)涂膠(jiao)與龍(long)(long)骨釘(ding)(ding)(ding)牢，釘(ding)(ding)(ding)固(gu)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)釘(ding)(ding)(ding)子規(gui)格應(ying)(ying)適宜，釘(ding)(ding)(ding)子長度約為(wei)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)厚(hou)度的(de)(de)2-2.5倍(bei)，釘(ding)(ding)(ding)子間距一般(ban)(ban)為(wei)100mm，釘(ding)(ding)(ding)帽應(ying)(ying)砸扁，并用(yong)沖(chong)子將釘(ding)(ding)(ding)帽順木(mu)(mu)紋(wen)(wen)方向(xiang)沖(chong)入面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)1-2mm；釘(ding)(ding)(ding)貼(tie)臉：貼(tie)臉料應(ying)(ying)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)挑選、花紋(wen)(wen)、顏色應(ying)(ying)與框(kuang)料、面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)近(jin)似。貼(tie)臉的(de)(de)規(gui)格尺(chi)(chi)寸、厚(hou)度應(ying)(ying)一致，接(jie)(jie)(jie)茬應(ying)(ying)順平(ping)無(wu)錯槎。

墻面裝飾板安裝方法有哪些

一般來說，墻面裝飾板的固定方式主要有干掛式、完全粘(zhan)結式和粘(zhan)錨(mao)結合式三(san)種(zhong)。

1、干掛式是先在基(ji)層墻(qiang)體上固定龍骨，通過金(jin)屬連(lian)接(jie)件或專用錨固件將保(bao)溫裝(zhuang)飾板與龍骨連(lian)接(jie)，板縫間可(ke)采用擠塑(su)板、苯板或巖棉外墻(qiang)保(bao)溫系統密(mi)封填充。

2、完(wan)全粘(zhan)結(jie)式(shi)比較(jiao)適合內墻(qiang)保溫工(gong)程。這種方(fang)(fang)式(shi)是(shi)在外墻(qiang)外保溫系統安裝過程中，保溫裝飾一體(ti)板與(yu)基(ji)層墻(qiang)體(ti)之間僅采(cai)用點(dian)粘(zhan)式(shi)或(huo)滿粘(zhan)式(shi)的粘(zhan)接方(fang)(fang)式(shi)進(jin)行(xing)連接，稱為完(wan)全粘(zhan)接式(shi)。工(gong)藝手(shou)法要(yao)根據具體(ti)施工(gong)的設(she)計要(yao)求來定。板縫間要(yao)用專(zhuan)門的勾縫砂漿或(huo)其他材(cai)料填縫打膠(jiao)。

3、粘錨(mao)結(jie)(jie)合(he)式主(zhu)要是根據(ju)施工(gong)要求，保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)裝飾板(ban)的外(wai)墻外(wai)保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)系統(tong)采用(yong)粘接和(he)(he)錨(mao)固(gu)相結(jie)(jie)合(he)的方式，將(jiang)保(bao)溫(wen)(wen)裝飾板(ban)固(gu)定(ding)在基層墻體上(shang)。結(jie)(jie)合(he)了完(wan)全(quan)粘結(jie)(jie)式和(he)(he)干掛的落，被廣(guang)泛應用(yong)在工(gong)程上(shang)。