簡介
寺內建筑
法(fa)(fa)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)寺(si)占(zhan)地2.2萬平方(fang)米(mi)(mi),原有(you)(you)(you)14幢(chuang)主建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu),8幢(chuang)輔助建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)。法(fa)(fa)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)寺(si)最前(qian)面是(shi)(shi)(shi)一座(zuo)長(chang)(chang)30米(mi)(mi)、寬(kuan)20米(mi)(mi)的月臺(tai)(tai)(tai)、月臺(tai)(tai)(tai)兩(liang)側豎立旗桿(gan)。月臺(tai)(tai)(tai)后(hou)緊接天(tian)王(wang)殿,天(tian)王(wang)殿建(jian)(jian)在(zai)(zai)方(fang)形(xing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)基(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)上,單(dan)檐(yan)(yan)(yan)懸山(shan)(shan)(shan)三(san)(san)開(kai)(kai)間,內(nei)(nei)供四大(da)(da)天(tian)王(wang)塑(su)像。天(tian)王(wang)殿東(dong)有(you)(you)(you)護神殿3間,單(dan)檐(yan)(yan)(yan)硬山(shan)(shan)(shan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)。天(tian)王(wang)殿后(hou)之(zhi)(zhi)東(dong)西兩(liang)側有(you)(you)(you)重檐(yan)(yan)(yan)鐘(zhong)、鼓(gu)樓(lou),樓(lou)基(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)2 米(mi)(mi)高(gao)的方(fang)形(xing)雨石(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)基(ji)(ji)天(tian)王(wang)殿下北是(shi)(shi)(shi)站禪寺(si),建(jian)(jian)在(zai)(zai)長(chang)(chang)方(fang)形(xing)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)基(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)上,重檐(yan)(yan)(yan)歇山(shan)(shan)(shan)式(shi)(shi)(shi),8開(kai)(kai)間,內(nei)(nei)供八(ba)大(da)(da)金(jin)剛(gang)塑(su)像。站禪寺(si)后(hou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)法(fa)(fa)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)寺(si)主體建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu),長(chang)(chang)31米(mi)(mi),寬(kuan)23.7米(mi)(mi),高(gao)20 米(mi)(mi),三(san)(san)檐(yan)(yan)(yan)歇山(shan)(shan)(shan)構(gou)造,前(qian)辟7門(men),中門(men)較(jiao)大(da)(da),門(men)俱券頂。四周列柱,柱上設拱和梁枋。柱基(ji)(ji)有(you)(you)(you)一米(mi)(mi)高(gao)的長(chang)(chang)方(fang)形(xing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)基(ji)(ji)和雕有(you)(you)(you)圖案的圓形(xing)基(ji)(ji)石(shi)(shi)(shi)。門(men)側有(you)(you)(you)卷蓮鼓(gu)狀石(shi)(shi)(shi)墩,雕式(shi)(shi)(shi)精湛。檐(yan)(yan)(yan)椽、柏枋、柱面繪彩,望板(ban)、戽間有(you)(you)(you)彩畫。臺(tai)(tai)(tai)基(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)上,寺(si)之(zhi)(zhi)周圍(wei)有(you)(you)(you)回廊。寺(si)內(nei)(nei)主佛(fo)是(shi)(shi)(shi)釋迦(jia)牟尼。法(fa)(fa)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)寺(si)后(hou)有(you)(you)(you)四檐(yan)(yan)(yan)八(ba)角塔(ta)式(shi)(shi)(shi)樓(lou)1座(zuo),稱八(ba)楞藏經樓(lou),券門(men)。內(nei)(nei)除經卷外,“南無阿(a)彌陀佛(fo)”六字真言。八(ba)楞廟后(hou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)羅漢堂。建(jian)(jian)于方(fang)形(xing)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)基(ji)(ji)之(zhi)(zhi)上,雙層(ceng)樓(lou)閣(ge)式(shi)(shi)(shi),每層(ceng)前(qian)面設5個券門(men),內(nei)(nei)供佛(fo)祖。1948年(nian)駐扎軍隊,因燒(shao)炕失火被(bei)焚(fen)。其后(hou)有(you)(you)(you)拉巴仍廟,飛檐(yan)(yan)(yan)翹脊,懸山(shan)(shan)(shan)式(shi)(shi)(shi),為大(da)(da)喇(la)嘛居處。再后(hou)及(ji)兩(liang)側有(you)(you)(you)8幢(chuang)硬山(shan)(shan)(shan)卷硼項單(dan)檐(yan)(yan)(yan)屋宇,是(shi)(shi)(shi)喇(la)嘛住(zhu)所,法(fa)(fa)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)寺(si)建(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)群周有(you)(you)(you)圍(wei)墻,院(yuan)內(nei)(nei)有(you)(you)(you)古松數株,院(yuan)外又有(you)(you)(you)喇(la)住(zhu)宅(zhai)數座(zuo)。寺(si)內(nei)(nei)佛(fo)像已毀。
歷史建筑布局
法輪寺(si)(si)后即(ji)五龍山,山坡(po)上又有(you)(you)1組分(fen)3層(ceng)院的古寺(si)(si)廟(miao),主廟(miao)大(da)(da)(da)佛(fo)寺(si)(si)與法輪寺(si)(si)同一(yi)建在一(yi)條軸線上,前院是天王殿(dian),3開(kai)(kai)間(jian)(jian),兩(liang)側立旗桿。其后兩(liang)段各(ge)有(you)(you)4開(kai)(kai)間(jian)(jian)卷棚頂式建筑,為喇(la)嘛住(zhu)宅(zhai)。再有(you)(you)東西(xi)(xi)向(xiang)橫墻一(yi)道,中(zhong)(zhong)辟券門(men),通(tong)往中(zhong)(zhong)院。中(zhong)(zhong)院前棟(dong)是重檐(yan)(yan)起翅3開(kai)(kai)間(jian)(jian)關(guan)帝(di)廟(miao),內供鎏金關(guan)羽像,關(guan)帝(di)廟(miao)后兩(liang)廂各(ge)有(you)(you)4開(kai)(kai)間(jian)(jian)卷棚頂式喇(la)住(zhu)宅(zhai)。其北(bei)又一(yi)堵(du)橫墻,中(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)門(men)通(tong)往閣式,飛檐(yan)(yan)下設拱、鋪作。枋木,上覆(fu)穹(qiong)窿項(xiang)。第一(yi)層(ceng)設門(men),上兩(liang)層(ceng)有(you)(you)窗無門(men),內供10米余高(gao)的大(da)(da)(da)佛(fo)。寺(si)(si)之東西(xi)(xi)各(ge)有(you)(you)卷棚項(xiang)式僧舍(she)建筑。寺(si)(si)后兩(liang)側是佛(fo)殿(dian),東側是經堂,全為懸山式3開(kai)(kai)間(jian)(jian)。1948年(nian)因失火大(da)(da)(da)佛(fo)寺(si)(si)的所有(you)(you)建筑被毀。
大佛寺東有普照寺兩幢(chuang)及僧(seng)舍1幢(chuang)。戲樓在前,重(zhong)檐(yan),上(shang)層是暗間,關帝廟兩側有僧(seng)舍建筑。再西的山(shan)頭上(shang)有10余米高的白塔(ta)1座,內藏經(jing)卷,文化(hua)大革(ge)命(ming)中拆除(chu)。
法輪寺的建(jian)筑具有漢式(shi)特點,起(qi)初(chu),大喇(la)嘛都(dou)由西(xi)藏專派。寺廟(miao)中最多(duo)曾達500余喇(la)嘛,1947年土地改革,多(duo)數喇(la)嘛還俗(su),多(duo)數寺廟(miao)與僧舍被(bei)毀掉(diao)。
文化大革命時,法輪寺(si)因(yin)由糧站使(shi)用得以保存,隨著(zhu)宗(zong)教(jiao)政策的落實,糧站遷出,寺(si)廟重歸(gui)僧侶管理。
寺內珍藏
法輪寺(si)內有來自印(yin)度的舍利十(shi)多(duo)粒(li),珍藏佛經342部。
住持
法輪寺著名祖(zu)師為擔吧乞(qi)巴。現(xian)任住持陳德福,71歲,河(he)北人,兼任內(nei)蒙古赤峰市佛教協會理事,寧城縣政協委(wei)員。