興(xing)(xing)(xing)隆(long)(long)寺(si)(si),寺(si)(si)院名稱。比(bi)較著(zhu)名的有 河北省清(qing)輝頭村興(xing)(xing)(xing)隆(long)(long)寺(si)(si)、黑龍江興(xing)(xing)(xing)隆(long)(long)寺(si)(si)、七里店村興(xing)(xing)(xing)隆(long)(long)寺(si)(si)、彪村興(xing)(xing)(xing)隆(long)(long)寺(si)(si)、白水興(xing)(xing)(xing)隆(long)(long)、正定(ding)縣興(xing)(xing)(xing)隆(long)(long)寺(si)(si)和楚雄(xiong)興(xing)(xing)(xing)隆(long)(long)寺(si)(si)等。
寺廟介紹
興隆寺又名南大廟。在牡丹江寧安縣渤海鎮西南,建于康熙初年,是一組清代寺院建筑、舊址為渤海時期寺廟,渤海政權滅之后,寺毀剎滅,但大石佛等猶存,故稱石佛寺。今存馬殿、關帝殿、天王殿、大雄寶殿、三圣殿等五殿。原有禪堂、配殿、鐘鼓二樓、今皆不存。
興(xing)(xing)隆(long)寺(si)又名石(shi)(shi)佛寺(si),俗稱南大(da)(da)廟(miao)。在(zai)寧安(an)縣渤海(hai)鎮西南1公(gong)里處。建于康(kang)熙初(chu)年(nian)(nian),是(shi)一組清(qing)代(dai)(dai)寺(si)院建筑。舊址為(wei)渤海(hai)時期(公(gong)元(yuan)698-926)寺(si)廟(miao),有大(da)(da)石(shi)(shi)佛,故(gu)稱石(shi)(shi)佛寺(si)。渤海(hai)政權(quan)滅亡(wang)后,寺(si)毀于戰火(huo),但部(bu)分臺基(ji)和(he)礎石(shi)(shi)猶存。興(xing)(xing)隆(long)寺(si)原有三(san)(san)重(zhong)佛殿(dian)(dian)(dian),1848年(nian)(nian)(道光二(er)十八年(nian)(nian))被(bei)焚毀。現存馬殿(dian)(dian)(dian)、關帝殿(dian)(dian)(dian)、天(tian)王(wang)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)、大(da)(da)雄寶(bao)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)、三(san)(san)圣(sheng)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)等是(shi)1861年(nian)(nian)(咸豐十一年(nian)(nian))重(zhong)建的(de)。五重(zhong)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)經修(xiu)繕彩(cai)繪,保(bao)持(chi)原貌(mao),現已辟(pi)為(wei)歷史(shi)展覽室。大(da)(da)雄寶(bao)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)是(shi)黑(hei)龍江地區僅有的(de)清(qing)初(chu)木(mu)構斗拱建筑。三(san)(san)圣(sheng)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)內有大(da)(da)石(shi)(shi)佛,殿(dian)(dian)(dian)前(qian)臺下有清(qing)代(dai)(dai)石(shi)(shi)獅,三(san)(san)圣(sheng)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)和(he)大(da)(da)雄寶(bao)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)之間,矗(chu)立著高達6米的(de)石(shi)(shi)燈(deng)幢(石(shi)(shi)燈(deng)塔),它是(shi)唐代(dai)(dai)渤海(hai)時期保(bao)存下來(lai)的(de)唯一完整的(de)大(da)(da)石(shi)(shi)雕,是(shi)具有代(dai)(dai)表性的(de)佛教(jiao)石(shi)(shi)雕藝術珍品。殿(dian)(dian)(dian)前(qian)有重(zhong)修(xiu)興(xing)(xing)隆(long)寺(si)碑(bei)記和(he)渤海(hai)時期大(da)(da)型(xing)佛教(jiao)石(shi)(shi)刻。興(xing)(xing)隆(long)寺(si)1981年(nian)(nian)被(bei)公(gong)布為(wei)省級文物保(bao)護單位(wei)。
寺廟布局
興隆寺建筑規(gui)模宏偉(wei),清初,在中央大街東側的一座寺廟遺址上重新建寺,稱(cheng)為“興隆寺”,俗稱(cheng)“南大廟”。寺廟四(si)周用玄武巖(yan)石筑起圍墻,庭(ting)院中有三(san)百(bai)多年樹齡的古榆(yu),樹高葉茂。后又新植鉆天楊、垂(chui)柳等。庭(ting)院蔭郁蒼翠,綠草職茵(yin),綴以砂(sha)石小(xiao)徑(jing),顯(xian)得格外幽雅(ya)。
興隆(long)寺的五得廟宅,原是金代建(jian)立的石(shi)佛寺,元明時損壞,清初天(tian)聰元年在(zai)舊址重(zhong)新修建(jian)。五殿均為木(mu)制斗拱結構,朱欄回廊,雕(diao)梁畫(hua)棟。鑲嵌在(zai)屋檐上(shang)的琉(liu)璃(li)瓦,在(zai)陽光照(zhao)耀(yao)下(xia),金碧輝煌。
寺廟文物
在五重殿(dian)內將分展出解放以(yi)來出土的歷史文物及元、明、清數百年間的青花瓷器和(he)一(yi)九(jiu)七五年四月出土的“舍利函(han)”。