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介紹

由(you)鄧小平(ping)同志親筆題書館(guan)(guan)(guan)名的川(chuan)(chuan)陜革命(ming)(ming)(ming)根(gen)據(ju)地博(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)，座落(luo)在四(si)(si)川(chuan)(chuan)巴(ba)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)市城(cheng)南(nan)風景秀(xiu)麗的南(nan)龕半山腰，始建于(yu)1951年(nian)(nian)，前身為(wei)巴(ba)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)縣(xian)(xian)人(ren)民(min)(min)文化(hua)(hua)博(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)，1961年(nian)(nian)更名為(wei)川(chuan)(chuan)陜革命(ming)(ming)(ming)根(gen)據(ju)地巴(ba)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)紀(ji)念館(guan)(guan)(guan)，1979年(nian)(nian)3月經四(si)(si)川(chuan)(chuan)省人(ren)民(min)(min)政府(fu)批準，易為(wei)現(xian)(xian)(xian)名，1996年(nian)(nian)12月升(sheng)為(wei)副縣(xian)(xian)級(ji)。新館(guan)(guan)(guan)于(yu)1982年(nian)(nian)動工(gong)興建，1984年(nian)(nian)7月正(zheng)式落(luo)成對外開放。是(shi)收藏(zang)、研究、展(zhan)(zhan)示、宣傳(chuan)、交(jiao)流紅(hong)(hong)四(si)(si)方面軍和川(chuan)(chuan)陜蘇區歷史文物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的綜合性博(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)，同時肩負巴(ba)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)市博(bo)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)(guan)的職能。占(zhan)地面積(ji)16032.78平(ping)方米，陳列展(zhan)(zhan)示面積(ji)1950平(ping)方米。主(zhu)(zhu)體建筑為(wei)陳列大(da)樓、紅(hong)(hong)軍石(shi)刻陳列園、文物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)庫房、觀光廊(lang)榭，整(zheng)個(ge)建筑雄偉壯(zhuang)觀，綠樹紅(hong)(hong)墻渾(hun)然一(yi)體。現(xian)(xian)(xian)有館(guan)(guan)(guan)藏(zang)文物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)資(zi)料2萬余件(jian)(jian)，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)家一(yi)級(ji)文物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)11件(jian)(jian)，二級(ji)文物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)85件(jian)(jian)，三級(ji)文物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)2307件(jian)(jian)。基本陳列《川(chuan)(chuan)陜革命(ming)(ming)(ming)根(gen)據(ju)地斗爭史》內容豐富，全面反映和展(zhan)(zhan)示了1932年(nian)(nian)12月至1935年(nian)(nian)3月，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)共產(chan)黨領導(dao)的中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)工(gong)農紅(hong)(hong)軍第四(si)(si)方面軍和川(chuan)(chuan)陜蘇區人(ren)民(min)(min)創建、鞏固和發展(zhan)(zhan)全國(guo)第二大(da)蘇區——川(chuan)(chuan)陜革命(ming)(ming)(ming)根(gen)據(ju)地的光輝業(ye)績。紅(hong)(hong)軍石(shi)刻陳列園集(ji)紅(hong)(hong)軍石(shi)刻標(biao)語文獻精(jing)品百余件(jian)(jian)，是(shi)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)現(xian)(xian)(xian)代革命(ming)(ming)(ming)斗爭史上獨特的文化(hua)(hua)現(xian)(xian)(xian)象、馬克思(si)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)大(da)眾化(hua)(hua)的典(dian)范、愛國(guo)主(zhu)(zhu)義(yi)和革命(ming)(ming)(ming)傳(chuan)統(tong)教育的生動課(ke)堂、紅(hong)(hong)色旅游發展(zhan)(zhan)的珍貴資(zi)源(yuan)”。

川(chuan)陜革命根據地博物(wu)館(guan)新(xin)館(guan)開放近30年來，堅持“以人(ren)(ren)(ren)為本”的建館(guan)發(fa)展(zhan)理(li)念和(he) “三(san)貼近”工作方針。先后接待了國家、省、市領導人(ren)(ren)(ren)、老(lao)紅軍(jun)、老(lao)干(gan)(gan)部、老(lao)紅軍(jun)后代、新(xin)聞(wen)媒體、社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)團體、大(da)、中、小(xiao)學生及社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)各界群(qun)眾1000萬余人(ren)(ren)(ren)次，在推動社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)主義文化大(da)發(fa)展(zhan)大(da)繁榮、構建社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)主義和(he)諧社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)(hui)和(he)巴中“統(tong)籌城鄉、追(zhui)趕跨越、加快(kuai)發(fa)展(zhan)”工作中發(fa)揮(hui)著(zhu)積極(ji)作用。現為全國愛(ai)國主義教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育示范(fan)基(ji)地、全國青少年教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育基(ji)地，國家國防教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育示范(fan)基(ji)地、四(si)川(chuan)省愛(ai)國主義教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育基(ji)地、四(si)川(chuan)省青少年教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育基(ji)地、四(si)川(chuan)省干(gan)(gan)部教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育培訓現場教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)學點、國家三(san)級博物(wu)館(guan)，2008年4月免費開放。

相關信息

川(chuan)(chuan)陜(shan)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)根(gen)據(ju)地(di)(di)(di)是(shi)1932年(nian)(nian)12月徐(xu)向前(qian)率領(ling)的(de)(de)紅(hong)四方(fang)面軍(jun)主力自鄂(e)豫(yu)皖根(gen)據(ju)地(di)(di)(di)戰略轉移，突破重圍，自陜(shan)入川(chuan)(chuan)后(hou)在(zai)川(chuan)(chuan)陜(shan)邊黨(dang)組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)和(he)川(chuan)(chuan)東游擊隊(dui)配合下(xia)創建的(de)(de)，以南(nan)(nan)江(jiang)，通江(jiang)，巴(ba)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心，范(fan)圍包(bao)括二(er)(er)十(shi)三個縣(xian)(xian)(xian)政權，約六百萬人口，紅(hong)四方(fang)面軍(jun)擴大到五個軍(jun)，八萬余人，1933年(nian)(nian)成立了(le)(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)川(chuan)(chuan)陜(shan)省委和(he)省蘇(su)維埃(ai)政府，被毛(mao)澤東同(tong)志(zhi)稱為(wei)(wei)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華蘇(su)維埃(ai)共(gong)(gong)和(he)國的(de)(de)第二(er)(er)疆域“，南(nan)(nan)鄭(zheng)地(di)(di)(di)下(xia)黨(dang)組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)積極配合紅(hong)軍(jun)主力開展地(di)(di)(di)土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)斗爭(zheng)，建立了(le)(le)紅(hong)江(jiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)和(he)北縣(xian)(xian)(xian)兩個縣(xian)(xian)(xian)級蘇(su)維埃(ai)政權組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)，境內留下(xia)了(le)(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)陜(shan)南(nan)(nan)特委舊(jiu)址(zhi)，陜(shan)南(nan)(nan)軍(jun)委舊(jiu)址(zhi)（陳小平(ping)故居），碑壩石(shi)刻(ke)(ke)標(biao)語群(qun)，壩溪紅(hong)江(jiang)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)第五區蘇(su)維埃(ai)政府舊(jiu)址(zhi)，以及(ji)陜(shan)南(nan)(nan)戰役的(de)(de)奇襲貓兒(er)洞(dong)，巧奪蟒(mang)蛇灘等(deng)戰斗遺(yi)址(zhi)，涌現(xian)了(le)(le)陳小平(ping)，陳淺倫等(deng)一批(pi)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)英烈。南(nan)(nan)鄭(zheng)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)人民為(wei)(wei)川(chuan)(chuan)陜(shan)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)根(gen)據(ju)的(de)(de)創建，鞏固和(he)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)斗爭(zheng)做出(chu)了(le)(le)偉大貢獻(xian)。1979年(nian)(nian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)陜(shan)西省委決定建立川(chuan)(chuan)陜(shan)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)根(gen)據(ju)地(di)(di)(di)南(nan)(nan)鄭(zheng)紀念館(guan)，也是(shi)川(chuan)(chuan)陜(shan)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)根(gen)據(ju)在(zai)陜(shan)南(nan)(nan)的(de)(de)紀念館(guan)。該(gai)館(guan)陳列共(gong)(gong)分為(wei)(wei)五部分：一，徐(xu)向前(qian)，李先(xian)念等(deng)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)老前(qian)輩為(wei)(wei)該(gai)館(guan)的(de)(de)題詞題詩共(gong)(gong)19條；二(er)(er)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)代(dai)陜(shan)南(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)(di)下(xia)組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)當年(nian)(nian)開展革(ge)(ge)命(ming)斗爭(zheng)的(de)(de)歷(li)史遺(yi)物；三，巴(ba)山(shan)游擊隊(dui)，紅(hong)二(er)(er)十(shi)九軍(jun)，紅(hong)色交通線的(de)(de)活動史料；四，革(ge)(ge)命(ming)英烈生平(ping)事(shi)跡介紹；五，紅(hong)四方(fang)面軍(jun)在(zai)碑壩留存的(de)(de)石(shi)刻(ke)(ke)標(biao)語拓片。

2006年遷至南鄭(zheng)縣(xian)(xian)紅寺湖風景區，川陜革命根據地(di)紀念館景區基礎(chu)設(she)(she)施項目(mu)(mu)屬(shu)《2005年—2007年全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)紅色旅游發展規(gui)劃綱要(yao)》項目(mu)(mu)，是全(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)100個紅色旅游經典景區之一(yi)，也是2006年省、市、縣(xian)(xian)重點建(jian)設(she)(she)工程(cheng)(cheng)。該項目(mu)(mu)由南鄭(zheng)縣(xian)(xian)旅游局負責組織實施，由中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)工程(cheng)(cheng)院張錦秋(qiu)院士、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)建(jian)筑西北設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)研(yan)究院華夏研(yan)究所進(jin)行設(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)，主要(yao)包括展陳(chen)館、愛國(guo)(guo)(guo)主義(yi)教育廣場、停車(che)場及水、電、路、綠化等配套服(fu)務設(she)(she)施，占地(di)150畝，總(zong)建(jian)筑面積18600平方(fang)米，總(zong)投資2124.023萬元(yuan)（其中(zhong)(zhong)中(zhong)(zhong)央專項資金1590萬元(yuan)）。項目(mu)(mu)計(ji)(ji)劃建(jian)設(she)(she)期一(yi)年，預計(ji)(ji)2007年6月全(quan)面竣(jun)工。

川(chuan)(chuan)陜(shan)革命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)根據地是全國第二(er)大蘇區(qu)。漢(han)中是川(chuan)(chuan)陜(shan)蘇區(qu)的(de)重(zhong)要組成部分(fen), 紅四、紅二(er)方面軍和(he)紅二(er)十五軍、二(er)十九軍在(zai)此有過長達數年的(de)活(huo)動(dong), 徐向前、李先念等老(lao)一輩無產階級(ji)革命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)家都曾在(zai)漢(han)中生活(huo)和(he)戰斗過。同時，漢(han)中通往(wang)川(chuan)(chuan)北的(de)著名“紅色交通線”在(zai)革命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)戰爭年代起(qi)著舉足(zu)輕重(zhong)的(de)作用。目前, 漢(han)中市境內留存有革命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)遺址(zhi)、遺跡1800處, 珍(zhen)貴的(de)革命(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)歷史文(wen)物近2萬件, 發展紅色旅游有著得天獨(du)厚的(de)優勢。

該項(xiang)目位(wei)于漢(han)中(zhong)紅(hong)寺(si)湖景區(qu)(qu)(qu)入口處，紀(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)念館(guan)是整(zheng)個(ge)川(chuan)陜(shan)(shan)(shan)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)根據(ju)地(di)紅(hong)色經典景區(qu)(qu)(qu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)子項(xiang)，屬基(ji)(ji)礎設施(shi)建(jian)設部(bu)分。工(gong)程由主(zhu)(zhu)體建(jian)筑“川(chuan)陜(shan)(shan)(shan)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)根據(ju)地(di)紀(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)念館(guan)”展陳(chen)館(guan)、愛(ai)國(guo)(guo)主(zhu)(zhu)義教(jiao)育廣場、停(ting)(ting)車(che)場及(ji)水、電、路、綠化等配套服務(wu)設施(shi)組成(cheng)(cheng)，項(xiang)目采用了大地(di)藝術(shu)的(de)(de)表現(xian)手法，將紀(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)念館(guan)主(zhu)(zhu)題(ti)建(jian)筑與紅(hong)寺(si)湖秀美(mei)的(de)(de)自然(ran)風光巧妙結(jie)合。工(gong)程主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)包(bao)括：新建(jian)漢(han)中(zhong)市(shi)川(chuan)陜(shan)(shan)(shan)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)根據(ju)地(di)紀(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)念館(guan)5600m2，其中(zhong)紀(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)念館(guan)4200m2、文(wen)物(wu)資(zi)料庫(ku)1400m2；新建(jian)愛(ai)國(guo)(guo)主(zhu)(zhu)義廣場5000m2；新建(jian)紅(hong)寺(si)湖景區(qu)(qu)(qu)步行道5.9公里、停(ting)(ting)車(che)場8000m2以及(ji)供水供電、排(pai)水、垃圾(ji)處理等配套項(xiang)目，2007年建(jian)成(cheng)(cheng).。紀(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)念館(guan)建(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)后(hou)，將主(zhu)(zhu)要(yao)用于匯(hui)集(ji)并(bing)保護分散(san)于各地(di)的(de)(de)、瀕臨泯滅的(de)(de)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)歷史文(wen)物(wu)，展示川(chuan)陜(shan)(shan)(shan)蘇(su)區(qu)(qu)(qu)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)史的(de)(de)全(quan)貌，成(cheng)(cheng)為弘揚(yang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)傳(chuan)統和(he)愛(ai)國(guo)(guo)主(zhu)(zhu)義的(de)(de)教(jiao)育基(ji)(ji)地(di)和(he)陜(shan)(shan)(shan)南(nan)(nan)紅(hong)色旅(lv)游(you)的(de)(de)中(zhong)心，輻射南(nan)(nan)鄭、西鄉、鎮巴(ba)、寧強、洋縣5個(ge)紅(hong)色旅(lv)游(you)區(qu)(qu)(qu)域(yu)。同時，紀(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)念館(guan)建(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)后(hou)，將成(cheng)(cheng)為弘揚(yang)革(ge)(ge)(ge)命(ming)傳(chuan)統和(he)愛(ai)國(guo)(guo)主(zhu)(zhu)義的(de)(de)教(jiao)育基(ji)(ji)地(di)和(he)陜(shan)(shan)(shan)南(nan)(nan)紅(hong)色旅(lv)游(you)的(de)(de)中(zhong)心，打通陜(shan)(shan)(shan)西通往川(chuan)北的(de)(de)：“紅(hong)色交通線”連同漢(han)中(zhong)至四川(chuan)、重慶、延安(an)的(de)(de)旅(lv)游(you)環線的(de)(de)紅(hong)色旅(lv)游(you)網絡，推(tui)動漢(han)中(zhong)旅(lv)游(you)的(de)(de)健(jian)康發展。