發展歷史
容縣(xian)歷史(shi)悠久,文(wen)(wen)(wen)化發達,文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)資源(yuan)豐富。全縣(xian)發現漢代冶銅(tong)遺(yi)址1處(chu)(chu)(chu),唐代城墻1處(chu)(chu)(chu),宋代窯(yao)址5處(chu)(chu)(chu),明(ming)清近代古建(jian)筑26處(chu)(chu)(chu)。有全國(guo)(guo)重點(dian)(dian)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)保(bao)護(hu)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)2處(chu)(chu)(chu)12個點(dian)(dian),自治區(qu)重點(dian)(dian)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)保(bao)護(hu)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)4處(chu)(chu)(chu)8個點(dian)(dian),縣(xian)級(ji)(ji)重點(dian)(dian)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)保(bao)護(hu)單(dan)(dan)位(wei)14處(chu)(chu)(chu);有新石器時(shi)代至(zhi)民國(guo)(guo)各個朝(chao)代珍貴館(guan)藏文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)6659件(jian)(jian),包括國(guo)(guo)家一級(ji)(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)3件(jian)(jian),二級(ji)(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)36件(jian)(jian),三級(ji)(ji)文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)258件(jian)(jian)。文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)數量之(zhi)多,價值之(zhi)高,均(jun)居自治區(qu)各縣(xian)之(zhi)首,是廣西(xi)的文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)大縣(xian)。文(wen)(wen)(wen)物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)精品多次(ci)在(zai)縣(xian)、市(shi)、區(qu)博物(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)館(guan)及(ji)法國(guo)(guo)“中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化年”中(zhong)(zhong)展(zhan)出,獲得業內(nei)人士的一致好(hao)評。
科學規(gui)劃 多方(fang)投入
為使(shi)縣內眾多(duo)歷史(shi)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)更好(hao)(hao)地服務(wu)當代(dai)(dai),惠及(ji)后人,容縣把文(wen)物(wu)(wu)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)納入(ru)城(cheng)鄉建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)和經濟社會發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)規劃(hua)。1995年,容縣在(zai)城(cheng)市改建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)中(zhong),某(mou)企(qi)業擬在(zai)城(cheng)西路(lu)自治(zhi)區文(wen)物(wu)(wu)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)單位(wei)城(cheng)關窯(yao)址(zhi)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)一(yi)個(ge)電鍍廠(chang),因(yin)涉及(ji)區保(bao)重點文(wen)物(wu)(wu)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)單位(wei),容縣政(zheng)府多(duo)次與(yu)(yu)有關部門研究,從保(bao)護(hu)(hu)歷史(shi)文(wen)化(hua)(hua)遺產(chan)大局出發(fa)(fa),決定(ding)讓該(gai)企(qi)業另外擇地建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)廠(chang),并(bing)(bing)投入(ru)2.5萬元(yuan)資金用(yong)鐵欄(lan)柵將城(cheng)關窯(yao)址(zhi)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)起來。2004年11月,容縣政(zheng)府根(gen)據新(xin)的(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)環境重新(xin)劃(hua)定(ding)國保(bao)單位(wei)經略臺(tai)真(zhen)武(wu)閣、容縣11處近代(dai)(dai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)、城(cheng)關窯(yao)址(zhi)、西山冶銅(tong)遺址(zhi)等文(wen)物(wu)(wu)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)單位(wei)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)范圍和建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)控制地帶,并(bing)(bing)作(zuo)出在(zai)控制地帶內不得建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)危及(ji)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)安全的(de)設(she)(she)施,不得修建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)與(yu)(yu)文(wen)物(wu)(wu)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)單位(wei)的(de)環境風貌不協(xie)調的(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)或構筑(zhu)物(wu)(wu)的(de)規定(ding),文(wen)化(hua)(hua)遺產(chan)得到更好(hao)(hao)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)。
容縣(xian)(xian)十分注重文(wen)(wen)物(wu)保護(hu)的資(zi)金(jin)(jin)投入,一(yi)(yi)直把文(wen)(wen)物(wu)經(jing)費(fei)(fei)全(quan)部(bu)納(na)入縣(xian)(xian)財政(zheng)預算(suan)。從1979年成(cheng)立縣(xian)(xian)文(wen)(wen)物(wu)管理所時全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)全(quan)年文(wen)(wen)物(wu)經(jing)費(fei)(fei)0.71萬(wan)元,至2009年增加(jia)到46.5萬(wan)元,30年間增加(jia)了(le)65倍(bei)。容縣(xian)(xian)每(mei)年還從城(cheng)市建設維護(hu)費(fei)(fei)中劃撥(bo)5萬(wan)元作為文(wen)(wen)物(wu)維護(hu)經(jing)費(fei)(fei),真武(wu)閣公(gong)園開(kai)辟(pi)為旅游(you)景區(qu)后(hou),則從經(jing)略臺(tai)真武(wu)閣每(mei)年門票收入中提取(qu)5%作為維修文(wen)(wen)物(wu)專(zhuan)項費(fei)(fei)用。此外,縣(xian)(xian)政(zheng)府還為收購文(wen)(wen)物(wu)撥(bo)出(chu)專(zhuan)項經(jing)費(fei)(fei),使得該縣(xian)(xian)館藏文(wen)(wen)物(wu)達到6659件。1995年至2009年的14年間,該縣(xian)(xian)在上級文(wen)(wen)物(wu)主管部(bu)門支持下,籌集資(zi)金(jin)(jin)158萬(wan)元,先后(hou)維修了(le)經(jing)略臺(tai)真武(wu)閣、唐(tang)面(mian)面(mian)亭(ting)(ting)、明靈鐘亭(ting)(ting)、清和(he)(he)民國的游(you)廊(lang),縣(xian)(xian)保單位(wei)黃紹竑故居,修建了(le)真武(wu)閣碑廊(lang)和(he)(he)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)櫥(chu)窗、文(wen)(wen)物(wu)庫(ku)房等,一(yi)(yi)批文(wen)(wen)物(wu)保護(hu)單位(wei)重放(fang)異彩(cai)。
依(yi)法保護 規(gui)范管理
容(rong)縣對各級文(wen)物(wu)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)單位全(quan)部(bu)建立健全(quan)了(le)文(wen)物(wu)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)單位檔(dang)案,劃定了(le)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)范圍,設(she)立了(le)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)標志,樹立了(le)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)區(qu)界(jie)樁(zhuang),明確(que)了(le)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)責任,確(que)保(bao)(bao)全(quan)縣文(wen)物(wu)保(bao)(bao)護(hu)單位的安(an)全(quan)。根據文(wen)物(wu)普查登(deng)記結果,還將(jiang)原來未(wei)定為保(bao)(bao)護(hu)對象的一批文(wen)物(wu)點定為保(bao)(bao)護(hu)對象實施保(bao)(bao)護(hu)。
館舍介紹
容縣博(bo)(bo)物(wu)館(guan)是(shi)一座(zuo)以(yi)古建(jian)筑文物(wu)為主,兼備園(yuan)(yuan)林風光(guang)的園(yuan)(yuan)囿式博(bo)(bo)物(wu)館(guan),占(zhan)地18,200平方(fang)米(mi),建(jian)筑面(mian)積(ji)1880平方(fang)米(mi)。南臨繡江,遙對都嶠山,環境幽(you)美。園(yuan)(yuan)內氣勢雄峻,高出河岸20米(mi)的經略臺真武閣(ge)是(shi)全國重點文物(wu)保護單(dan)位。周圍有創建(jian)于(yu)唐代(dai)的面(mian)面(mian)亭(ting)和(he)鐘亭(ting),還有明、清時(shi)代(dai)的游廊、碑欄(lan)以(yi)及民國時(shi)的涼(liang)亭(ting)等(deng)附屬(shu)建(jian)筑。經略臺相(xiang)傳為唐代(dai)著(zhu)名詩人元結任容筅經略使時(shi)所建(jian)而得(de)名。
館藏文物
館(guan)內(nei)有藏品5357件(jian),以(yi)(yi)地方(fang)歷史文物(wu)為(wei)主,其中有新石(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)時代(dai)(dai)的(de)石(shi)(shi)(shi)斧(fu)、大石(shi)(shi)(shi)鏟和(he)成批出土的(de)滑石(shi)(shi)(shi)網墜(zhui)。有戰國時代(dai)(dai)的(de)銅(tong)(tong)斧(fu)、銅(tong)(tong)鑿和(he)頗具特色(se)的(de)南方(fang)少數(shu)民族樂器(qi)羊角鈕銅(tong)(tong)編(bian)鐘。有秦代(dai)(dai)半兩(liang)錢和(he)漢至南北朝的(de)銅(tong)(tong)鼓。有唐(tang)宋時代(dai)(dai)的(de)各式(shi)銅(tong)(tong)鏡、石(shi)(shi)(shi)硯和(he)陶瓷器(qi)。有明清(qing)以(yi)(yi)來的(de)銅(tong)(tong)器(qi)、瓷器(qi)、玉器(qi)、以(yi)(yi)及(ji)其他(ta)工(gong)藝(yi)美術的(de)傳世(shi)品等(deng)(deng)。此外,還收藏了一批有價值的(de)地方(fang)文獻,僅族譜就有200余種(zhong)400余冊,還有王貴德、王維新、蘇五常、封祝唐(tang)、徐(xu)松石(shi)(shi)(shi)等(deng)(deng)地方(fang)文化名人著述,以(yi)(yi)及(ji)王素、康有為(wei)、徐(xu)悲鴻、陳樹勛等(deng)(deng)清(qing)和(he)民國年間書畫名家的(de)書畫真跡。
開放時間
容(rong)縣(xian)博物館,全年開(kai)放。