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館舍介紹

展館內的展品以桐柏簡明黨史線索和著名英烈事跡為主線，收集了桐柏老區第一、二次國內革命戰爭時期，抗日戰爭時期，解放戰爭時期，社會主義革命和建設時期的有關資料、照片、實物等，真實地紀錄了革命烈士為(wei)謀(mou)取人(ren)民幸福而(er)拋頭(tou)顱(lu)、灑熱血的(de)豐功偉(wei)績，大(da)跨度(du)地反映和(he)展現(xian)了桐(tong)柏人(ren)民堅韌不拔的(de)精神(shen)風貌。紀念館(guan)位于(yu)桐(tong)柏縣城(cheng)南葉(xie)家大(da)莊，紀念館(guan)所在地原為(wei)本地名紳葉(xie)逢雨(yu)先生在清嘉慶年(nian)間擴建的(de)住宅(zhai)，依(yi)山而(er)建，錯落有致，飛檐走角，雕(diao)梁畫棟，代表當(dang)時桐(tong)柏典型的(de)建筑風格。葉(xie)家在三軍會(hui)師桐(tong)柏后(hou)，主動騰(teng)出(chu)房間作為(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)央中(zhong)(zhong)原局、中(zhong)(zhong)原軍區、中(zhong)(zhong)原行署(shu)機關的(de)辦公場所。

葉(xie)家(jia)大(da)(da)(da)莊桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)革命紀(ji)念(nian)館(guan)是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署(shu)舊址。1945年10月24日，李先(xian)(xian)念(nian)領(ling)導(dao)的(de)(de)(de)新四(si)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)五師、王震(zhen)領(ling)導(dao)的(de)(de)(de)八路軍(jun)(jun)(jun)三五九旅(lv)(lv)、王樹(shu)聲領(ling)導(dao)的(de)(de)(de)河(he)南軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)部(bu)(bu)隊(dui)三路大(da)(da)(da)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)六萬雄(xiong)師在桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)勝(sheng)利會師。當時，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署(shu)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)黨(dang)政軍(jun)(jun)(jun)首腦機關(guan)均設駐在此(ci)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局代理書記鄭(zheng)位(wei)三，副書記李先(xian)(xian)念(nian)、陳(chen)少敏(min)，行(xing)署(shu)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)任許子威(wei)，軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)司令員李先(xian)(xian)念(nian)、王樹(shu)聲在此(ci)工(gong)作(zuo)至1946年，為(wei)(wei)(wei)實施中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)“堅守中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)，牽(qian)制敵人，制止(zhi)內(nei)戰(zhan)”戰(zhan)略方(fang)針做出了(le)(le)不可磨滅的(de)(de)(de)歷史(shi)(shi)貢(gong)獻。原(yuan)(yuan)國家(jia)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)席李先(xian)(xian)念(nian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)“桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)英雄(xiong)紀(ji)念(nian)碑”和“桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)革命紀(ji)念(nian)館(guan)”題詞。2004年，葉(xie)家(jia)大(da)(da)(da)莊桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)革命紀(ji)念(nian)館(guan)被(bei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)六部(bu)(bu)委列(lie)入全國百(bai)家(jia)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)經(jing)典景區(qu)之一(yi)，并被(bei)納入《2004年—2010年全國紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)發(fa)展規劃綱要》、《2005年—2010年河(he)南省(sheng)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)發(fa)展規劃綱要》。2005年以(yi)來(lai)，在積極爭取國家(jia)發(fa)展紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)專項資金投(tou)入的(de)(de)(de)同(tong)時，桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)縣委、縣政府(fu)廣開融資渠道，共(gong)投(tou)資7600萬元修建了(le)(le)葉(xie)家(jia)大(da)(da)(da)莊桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)革命紀(ji)念(nian)館(guan)。該(gai)館(guan)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)形(xing)象為(wei)(wei)(wei)“英雄(xiong)桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)，桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)英雄(xiong)”，占地(di)70畝，以(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局舊址復(fu)原(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)程為(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)體(ti)(ti)(ti)建筑約8000平(ping)方(fang)米，建筑面(mian)積3500平(ping)方(fang)米，風格為(wei)(wei)(wei)明末清初當地(di)居(ju)民(min)(min)青磚(zhuan)灰瓦四(si)合(he)院(yuan)形(xing)式，布局以(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)間三進四(si)合(he)院(yuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)院(yuan)，兩側為(wei)(wei)(wei)朝(chao)向主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)院(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)側院(yuan)，共(gong)有(you)(you)大(da)(da)(da)小院(yuan)落11個(ge)，房屋194間，花(hua)園1座，內(nei)有(you)(you)李先(xian)(xian)念(nian)、鄭(zheng)位(wei)三、陳(chen)少敏(min)、王震(zhen)、王樹(shu)聲、任質(zhi)斌、許子威(wei)等舊居(ju)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局會議室(shi)、作(zuo)戰(zhan)指(zhi)揮室(shi)等，并設有(you)(you)淮(huai)源星(xing)火(huo)、紅(hong)(hong)旗漫(man)卷、抗日烽火(huo)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)偉業、桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)霞(xia)光等5個(ge)專題展廳(ting)，配以(yi)影視畫面(mian)和聲光電等科技手段，生動逼(bi)真地(di)再現(xian)了(le)(le)不同(tong)時期桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)革命史(shi)(shi)實。該(gai)館(guan)集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)展現(xian)了(le)(le)桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)文化，充分(fen)體(ti)(ti)(ti)現(xian)和反映中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)地(di)區(qu)居(ju)民(min)(min)民(min)(min)俗文化特色(se)(se)(se)，成為(wei)(wei)(wei)桐柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)(se)(se)旅(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)經(jing)典品牌(pai)景區(qu)。

該館(guan)的建成，對(dui)加(jia)強愛(ai)國主義和革命傳(chuan)統教育，弘揚培育民族精(jing)神(shen)，促進(jin)桐柏“紅”、“綠(lv)”結(jie)合，優(you)勢(shi)互補，發展(zhan)桐柏一紅一綠(lv)旅游新(xin)格局，構建桐柏——確山——新(xin)縣紅色旅游金(jin)三角，實現紅色文(wen)化資源優(you)勢(shi)向(xiang)經濟優(you)勢(shi)的轉變(bian)，具有重要的現實意義和深遠的歷(li)史(shi)意義。

歷史沿革

地(di)(di)處淮河源頭的(de)(de)(de)(de)桐(tong)(tong)柏縣是革(ge)命老區(qu)(qu)，早在(zai)1925年就建(jian)立(li)了(le)南陽地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)第(di)一(yi)個(ge)黨(dang)組織。戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭時(shi)期，桐(tong)(tong)柏先(xian)后成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)3個(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)央級、6個(ge)省級、9個(ge)地(di)(di)級、12個(ge)縣級黨(dang)、政(zheng)、軍(jun)(jun)(jun)領導機關所在(zai)地(di)(di)。劉少奇、李先(xian)念以及304位(wei)(wei)元帥、將軍(jun)(jun)(jun)曾(ceng)在(zai)此工(gong)作和(he)(he)(he)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)斗過(guo)。長篇小說《桐(tong)(tong)柏英雄》和(he)(he)(he)據此改(gai)編的(de)(de)(de)(de)電影(ying)《小花》是桐(tong)(tong)柏革(ge)命戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭的(de)(de)(de)(de)真實寫照。1945年10月(yue)，李先(xian)念率(lv)領的(de)(de)(de)(de)新四軍(jun)(jun)(jun)五師、王(wang)震率(lv)領的(de)(de)(de)(de)三(san)五九(jiu)旅南下支隊和(he)(he)(he)王(wang)樹(shu)聲率(lv)領的(de)(de)(de)(de)河南軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)部隊6萬余人在(zai)桐(tong)(tong)柏勝利會師。10月(yue)30日，中(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)央中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)和(he)(he)(he)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署在(zai)桐(tong)(tong)柏縣城郊葉家大莊宣告成(cheng)立(li)。鄭位(wei)(wei)三(san)、李先(xian)念、王(wang)首(shou)道、陳少敏、王(wang)震為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)常委，鄭位(wei)(wei)三(san)任中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)代理(li)書記兼(jian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)政(zheng)委，陳少敏任中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)副(fu)書記，李先(xian)念任軍(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)司令員兼(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)副(fu)書記，王(wang)樹(shu)聲任副(fu)司令員，王(wang)震任副(fu)司令員兼(jian)參謀長，王(wang)首(shou)道任副(fu)政(zheng)委兼(jian)政(zheng)治部主(zhu)任，許子威任中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署主(zhu)任。桐(tong)(tong)柏成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)當時(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)解放區(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)核(he)心區(qu)(qu)域和(he)(he)(he)各(ge)級首(shou)腦機關所在(zai)地(di)(di)。三(san)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)會師桐(tong)(tong)柏，大大加(jia)強了(le)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)事力量，為(wei)(wei)解放戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭的(de)(de)(de)(de)勝利和(he)(he)(he)新中(zhong)(zhong)國的(de)(de)(de)(de)誕(dan)生建(jian)立(li)了(le)不朽(xiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)功勛。

青山(shan)埋忠骨，嶺嶺皆(jie)豐碑。為(wei)了(le)解放和(he)保(bao)衛桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)這(zhe)塊革命(ming)根據地，犧牲了(le)上至省委書記，下(xia)(xia)至黨(dang)員干部、戰士(shi)和(he)革命(ming)群眾1．2萬(wan)余人。1984年，國(guo)家確(que)認桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)為(wei)老蘇區縣，原國(guo)家主(zhu)席李先(xian)念親筆題寫“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革命(ming)紀(ji)(ji)念館”和(he)“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)英(ying)雄(xiong)紀(ji)(ji)念碑”。2005年3月，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革命(ming)紀(ji)(ji)念館被列(lie)為(wei)“全(quan)國(guo)百(bai)家紅(hong)色旅(lv)游經典(dian)景區”，河南省四(si)家，南陽(yang)僅桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)一家。在國(guo)家資金尚(shang)未到位的(de)情況(kuang)下(xia)(xia)，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)縣千方(fang)百(bai)計籌資2000多(duo)萬(wan)元，建(jian)成了(le)以“英(ying)雄(xiong)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)、桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)英(ying)雄(xiong)”為(wei)主(zhu)題的(de)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革命(ming)紀(ji)(ji)念館。

館藏作品

該館主(zhu)展(zhan)(zhan)廳分為“淮源(yuan)星火”、“紅旗漫卷”、“抗(kang)日烽煙”、“中原(yuan)偉業”、“桐柏霞光(guang)”五部分，配(pei)以聲(sheng)、光(guang)、電、多媒體沙盤(pan)模(mo)型和園(yuan)雕(diao)，采用文物與景觀、照片(pian)與影(ying)視(shi)、音樂與解說、參(can)觀與參(can)與相結合(he)的展(zhan)(zhan)示方式，再現了成立中原(yuan)局、桐柏軍區(qu)等重(zhong)大歷(li)史事件和桐柏30年血與火的革命(ming)斗爭歷(li)程以及桐柏英雄可歌可泣的革命(ming)精神。紀(ji)念(nian)館成為桐柏紅色文化的展(zhan)(zhan)示地、重(zhong)要(yao)的愛國主(zhu)義教育基地和《桐柏英雄》電視(shi)連續劇拍(pai)攝基地。

舉辦活動

開館以來,該充(chong)分發揮革命紀(ji)念館的(de)教(jiao)育示范功能(neng)，廣泛(fan)開展愛國主義教(jiao)育，接待中(zhong)央(yang)、省、市各(ge)級領導(dao)及來自全(quan)國各(ge)地各(ge)界觀(guan)眾數十萬人次。在接待外來參觀(guan)學習(xi)者的(de)同時，還多次精心組(zu)織開展了(le)貼近主題，突出愛國情感教(jiao)育的(de)宣(xuan)傳(chuan)教(jiao)育活(huo)動。每(mei)逢(feng)“5.1”、“7.1”、“10.1”等(deng)重大節日，組(zu)織黨(dang)團員舉行入黨(dang)、入團、入隊宣(xuan)誓、重溫入黨(dang)誓詞等(deng)活(huo)動。結(jie)合相關紀(ji)念日舉辦(ban)“學雷鋒”、“祭(ji)先列(lie)”、“黨(dang)在我心中(zhong)”等(deng)活(huo)動。

2006年12月7日被(bei)南陽(yang)市委(wei)宣傳部命名(ming)為(wei)“市級愛國(guo)主義教育示(shi)范基地”。

2007年10月25日被(bei)河(he)南省委(wei)宣傳部命名(ming)為“省級愛國主義教育示范基地(di)”。

2017年(nian)3月，被中宣部命(ming)名為全國愛國主(zhu)義教(jiao)育示范基地(di)。