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館舍介紹

展館內的展品以桐柏簡明黨史線索和著名英烈事跡為主線，收集了桐柏老區第一、二次國內革命戰爭時期，抗日戰爭時期，解放戰爭時期，社會主義革命和建設時期的有關資料、照片、實物等，真實地紀錄了革命烈士為謀取人(ren)民幸福而拋頭(tou)顱、灑熱血的(de)(de)豐功偉績(ji)，大(da)(da)跨(kua)度地(di)反映和展現了(le)桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)人(ren)民堅(jian)韌不(bu)拔的(de)(de)精(jing)神風貌(mao)。紀(ji)念館(guan)位于桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)縣城南(nan)葉(xie)家大(da)(da)莊，紀(ji)念館(guan)所在(zai)地(di)原為本地(di)名紳葉(xie)逢雨先生在(zai)清嘉慶年間(jian)擴建(jian)的(de)(de)住宅，依山(shan)而建(jian)，錯(cuo)落有(you)致，飛檐走(zou)角，雕梁畫棟，代(dai)表當時(shi)桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)典型(xing)的(de)(de)建(jian)筑(zhu)風格。葉(xie)家在(zai)三軍會師桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)后，主(zhu)動騰出房(fang)間(jian)作為中(zhong)共中(zhong)央中(zhong)原局、中(zhong)原軍區、中(zhong)原行署機(ji)關的(de)(de)辦公場所。

葉(xie)家(jia)(jia)大(da)莊(zhuang)桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革(ge)命紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)館是(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署舊(jiu)址。1945年(nian)(nian)(nian)10月24日(ri)，李先念(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)領(ling)導(dao)的新四(si)軍(jun)(jun)五師、王(wang)震領(ling)導(dao)的八路軍(jun)(jun)三五九旅、王(wang)樹聲(sheng)領(ling)導(dao)的河南軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)部隊三路大(da)軍(jun)(jun)六(liu)萬雄師在桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)勝利會師。當(dang)(dang)時，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)黨政軍(jun)(jun)首腦機關均設駐在此(ci)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局代理書記(ji)鄭(zheng)位(wei)三，副書記(ji)李先念(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)、陳(chen)(chen)少敏，行(xing)署主(zhu)任許(xu)子(zi)威，軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)司令員李先念(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)、王(wang)樹聲(sheng)在此(ci)工作(zuo)至1946年(nian)(nian)(nian)，為(wei)(wei)實施中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)“堅守中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，牽制敵(di)人(ren)，制止內戰”戰略方針(zhen)做(zuo)出了(le)不可磨滅的歷史(shi)貢獻。原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)主(zhu)席李先念(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)為(wei)(wei)“桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)英雄紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)碑”和“桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革(ge)命紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)館”題(ti)詞。2004年(nian)(nian)(nian)，葉(xie)家(jia)(jia)大(da)莊(zhuang)桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革(ge)命紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)館被中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)六(liu)部委列入(ru)全國(guo)百家(jia)(jia)紅(hong)色(se)旅游經(jing)典景區(qu)(qu)之一，并(bing)被納入(ru)《2004年(nian)(nian)(nian)—2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)全國(guo)紅(hong)色(se)旅游發展(zhan)(zhan)規劃綱要》、《2005年(nian)(nian)(nian)—2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)河南省紅(hong)色(se)旅游發展(zhan)(zhan)規劃綱要》。2005年(nian)(nian)(nian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)來，在積極爭取國(guo)家(jia)(jia)發展(zhan)(zhan)紅(hong)色(se)旅游專項資(zi)金投入(ru)的同(tong)時，桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)縣委、縣政府廣(guang)開融資(zi)渠道(dao)，共(gong)投資(zi)7600萬元(yuan)修建(jian)了(le)葉(xie)家(jia)(jia)大(da)莊(zhuang)桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革(ge)命紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)館。該館主(zhu)體(ti)形(xing)象為(wei)(wei)“英雄桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)，桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)英雄”，占地70畝，以(yi)(yi)(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局舊(jiu)址復原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工程為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)主(zhu)體(ti)建(jian)筑(zhu)約8000平方米，建(jian)筑(zhu)面(mian)積3500平方米，風格為(wei)(wei)明末(mo)清初當(dang)(dang)地居民(min)青磚灰瓦四(si)合(he)院(yuan)(yuan)形(xing)式，布局以(yi)(yi)(yi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)間三進四(si)合(he)院(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)院(yuan)(yuan)，兩側為(wei)(wei)朝向主(zhu)院(yuan)(yuan)的側院(yuan)(yuan)，共(gong)有(you)大(da)小(xiao)院(yuan)(yuan)落11個(ge)(ge)，房(fang)屋194間，花園1座(zuo)，內有(you)李先念(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)、鄭(zheng)位(wei)三、陳(chen)(chen)少敏、王(wang)震、王(wang)樹聲(sheng)、任質斌(bin)、許(xu)子(zi)威等舊(jiu)居，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局會議室、作(zuo)戰指揮(hui)室等，并(bing)設有(you)淮源星(xing)火(huo)、紅(hong)旗漫卷、抗日(ri)烽火(huo)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)偉業、桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)霞光等5個(ge)(ge)專題(ti)展(zhan)(zhan)廳，配以(yi)(yi)(yi)影視畫面(mian)和聲(sheng)光電等科(ke)技手段，生動(dong)逼真地再現了(le)不同(tong)時期桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革(ge)命史(shi)實。該館集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)展(zhan)(zhan)現了(le)桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)紅(hong)色(se)文化，充(chong)分體(ti)現和反映中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地區(qu)(qu)居民(min)民(min)俗文化特色(se)，成為(wei)(wei)桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)紅(hong)色(se)旅游經(jing)典品牌景區(qu)(qu)。

該館的(de)建(jian)成，對加強愛國(guo)主義(yi)和(he)革命傳統教育(yu)(yu)，弘揚培育(yu)(yu)民(min)族精神(shen)，促進桐柏(bo)“紅”、“綠”結(jie)合，優勢互補，發展(zhan)桐柏(bo)一紅一綠旅游新(xin)格(ge)局，構建(jian)桐柏(bo)——確山——新(xin)縣(xian)紅色(se)旅游金三(san)角，實現(xian)紅色(se)文化資(zi)源優勢向經濟優勢的(de)轉變，具有(you)重(zhong)要的(de)現(xian)實意義(yi)和(he)深遠的(de)歷史意義(yi)。

歷史沿革

地(di)處淮(huai)河源頭(tou)的(de)(de)(de)桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)縣是革命老區(qu)(qu)(qu)，早在(zai)(zai)1925年就建立(li)了南陽地(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)第(di)一個(ge)黨組(zu)織(zhi)。戰(zhan)爭時期，桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)先(xian)后成為3個(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央級(ji)(ji)、6個(ge)省級(ji)(ji)、9個(ge)地(di)級(ji)(ji)、12個(ge)縣級(ji)(ji)黨、政(zheng)、軍(jun)(jun)領導機(ji)關(guan)所(suo)在(zai)(zai)地(di)。劉少(shao)奇(qi)、李(li)(li)先(xian)念以及(ji)304位(wei)元(yuan)帥、將軍(jun)(jun)曾在(zai)(zai)此工作(zuo)和(he)(he)(he)戰(zhan)斗過。長篇小說《桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)英雄》和(he)(he)(he)據此改編的(de)(de)(de)電影(ying)《小花》是桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)革命戰(zhan)爭的(de)(de)(de)真實寫照。1945年10月(yue)，李(li)(li)先(xian)念率(lv)(lv)領的(de)(de)(de)新(xin)四軍(jun)(jun)五(wu)師、王(wang)(wang)(wang)震(zhen)(zhen)率(lv)(lv)領的(de)(de)(de)三五(wu)九旅南下支隊(dui)和(he)(he)(he)王(wang)(wang)(wang)樹聲(sheng)率(lv)(lv)領的(de)(de)(de)河南軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)部隊(dui)6萬(wan)余人在(zai)(zai)桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)勝利會(hui)師。10月(yue)30日，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)和(he)(he)(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)(xing)署在(zai)(zai)桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)縣城(cheng)郊葉(xie)家大(da)莊宣(xuan)告成立(li)。鄭位(wei)三、李(li)(li)先(xian)念、王(wang)(wang)(wang)首(shou)道、陳少(shao)敏(min)、王(wang)(wang)(wang)震(zhen)(zhen)為中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)常委，鄭位(wei)三任(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)代(dai)理(li)書(shu)記兼軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)政(zheng)委，陳少(shao)敏(min)任(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)副書(shu)記，李(li)(li)先(xian)念任(ren)(ren)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)司令員兼中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)副書(shu)記，王(wang)(wang)(wang)樹聲(sheng)任(ren)(ren)副司令員，王(wang)(wang)(wang)震(zhen)(zhen)任(ren)(ren)副司令員兼參謀長，王(wang)(wang)(wang)首(shou)道任(ren)(ren)副政(zheng)委兼政(zheng)治部主任(ren)(ren)，許子威(wei)任(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)(xing)署主任(ren)(ren)。桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)成為當(dang)時中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)解放(fang)(fang)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)核心區(qu)(qu)(qu)域和(he)(he)(he)各(ge)級(ji)(ji)首(shou)腦(nao)機(ji)關(guan)所(suo)在(zai)(zai)地(di)。三軍(jun)(jun)會(hui)師桐(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)，大(da)大(da)加強了中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)地(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)軍(jun)(jun)事力量，為解放(fang)(fang)戰(zhan)爭的(de)(de)(de)勝利和(he)(he)(he)新(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國的(de)(de)(de)誕生建立(li)了不朽的(de)(de)(de)功勛。

青山埋(mai)忠骨(gu)，嶺(ling)嶺(ling)皆(jie)豐碑。為了解放和保衛桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)這(zhe)塊革(ge)(ge)命(ming)根(gen)據地，犧(xi)牲了上至(zhi)省委書記，下(xia)至(zhi)黨員干(gan)部(bu)、戰士和革(ge)(ge)命(ming)群(qun)眾(zhong)1．2萬余人。1984年，國家確認桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)為老蘇區(qu)縣，原國家主(zhu)(zhu)席李先(xian)念(nian)(nian)親筆(bi)題寫“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館”和“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)英(ying)雄紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)碑”。2005年3月，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館被列為“全(quan)國百家紅色(se)旅游經典景區(qu)”，河南省四家，南陽僅桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)一家。在國家資(zi)金(jin)尚未到位的(de)情況下(xia)，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)縣千方百計(ji)籌資(zi)2000多萬元，建成(cheng)了以“英(ying)雄桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)、桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)英(ying)雄”為主(zhu)(zhu)題的(de)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)(bo)革(ge)(ge)命(ming)紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館。

館藏作品

該館(guan)主展廳分為(wei)“淮源星火”、“紅旗漫(man)卷(juan)”、“抗日烽煙”、“中原(yuan)(yuan)偉業”、“桐柏(bo)霞光(guang)”五部(bu)分，配(pei)以聲、光(guang)、電、多媒體沙盤模(mo)型和(he)園雕，采用文物與(yu)(yu)景觀、照片與(yu)(yu)影視(shi)(shi)、音(yin)樂(le)與(yu)(yu)解說、參觀與(yu)(yu)參與(yu)(yu)相(xiang)結合的展示(shi)方(fang)式，再現了成(cheng)(cheng)立中原(yuan)(yuan)局、桐柏(bo)軍區等重(zhong)大歷史(shi)事件和(he)桐柏(bo)30年血與(yu)(yu)火的革(ge)命斗爭歷程以及桐柏(bo)英(ying)雄可歌可泣(qi)的革(ge)命精神(shen)。紀念館(guan)成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)桐柏(bo)紅色文化的展示(shi)地、重(zhong)要的愛國(guo)主義教育(yu)基(ji)地和(he)《桐柏(bo)英(ying)雄》電視(shi)(shi)連續劇(ju)拍攝基(ji)地。

舉辦活動

開(kai)館(guan)以(yi)來(lai),該充分發揮(hui)革(ge)命紀(ji)念館(guan)的教(jiao)育(yu)示(shi)范功能，廣泛開(kai)展愛國(guo)主義教(jiao)育(yu)，接待中(zhong)央、省、市各(ge)(ge)級領(ling)導及來(lai)自(zi)全國(guo)各(ge)(ge)地(di)各(ge)(ge)界(jie)觀眾(zhong)數十萬人次(ci)。在接待外來(lai)參觀學(xue)習者(zhe)的同時(shi)，還多次(ci)精(jing)心(xin)組(zu)織(zhi)開(kai)展了貼近主題，突(tu)出愛國(guo)情感(gan)教(jiao)育(yu)的宣傳(chuan)教(jiao)育(yu)活(huo)動。每逢“5.1”、“7.1”、“10.1”等重大節日(ri)，組(zu)織(zhi)黨團員舉(ju)行入(ru)(ru)(ru)黨、入(ru)(ru)(ru)團、入(ru)(ru)(ru)隊宣誓、重溫入(ru)(ru)(ru)黨誓詞等活(huo)動。結合(he)相關紀(ji)念日(ri)舉(ju)辦“學(xue)雷鋒(feng)”、“祭(ji)先列”、“黨在我心(xin)中(zhong)”等活(huo)動。

2006年12月(yue)7日被(bei)南陽市委宣傳部命名為“市級愛(ai)國主義(yi)教育示(shi)范基地”。

2007年10月(yue)25日被河南省委宣傳部命名為“省級愛國主義教育示范基地(di)”。

2017年3月，被中宣部命名為全國愛國主義教(jiao)育示范(fan)基地。