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館舍介紹

展館內的展品以桐柏簡明黨史線索和著名英烈事跡為主線，收集了桐柏老區第一、二次國內革命戰爭時期，抗日戰爭時期，解放戰爭時期，社會主義革命和建設時期的有關資料、照片、實物等，真實地紀錄了革命烈士為(wei)謀取人(ren)民幸福(fu)而拋頭顱、灑熱血的(de)豐功偉(wei)績，大(da)跨(kua)度地(di)反映和展(zhan)現了桐柏人(ren)民堅韌(ren)不(bu)拔的(de)精神(shen)風貌。紀念館位(wei)于桐柏縣(xian)城南葉家(jia)大(da)莊，紀念館所(suo)在地(di)原(yuan)為(wei)本(ben)地(di)名紳葉逢雨先生在清嘉慶(qing)年間擴建(jian)的(de)住宅，依山而建(jian)，錯落有致，飛(fei)檐走角，雕(diao)梁畫棟(dong)，代表(biao)當時桐柏典型(xing)的(de)建(jian)筑風格(ge)。葉家(jia)在三軍會師桐柏后(hou)，主動騰(teng)出房(fang)間作(zuo)為(wei)中(zhong)共中(zhong)央中(zhong)原(yuan)局、中(zhong)原(yuan)軍區、中(zhong)原(yuan)行署(shu)機關的(de)辦(ban)公場所(suo)。

葉家(jia)大莊桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革命(ming)(ming)紀念(nian)館是中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)局(ju)(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)行(xing)署(shu)舊址。1945年(nian)(nian)(nian)10月24日(ri)，李(li)先念(nian)領(ling)(ling)導的(de)新四軍(jun)(jun)五(wu)師、王(wang)震領(ling)(ling)導的(de)八路(lu)軍(jun)(jun)三五(wu)九旅、王(wang)樹聲領(ling)(ling)導的(de)河(he)南軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)部隊三路(lu)大軍(jun)(jun)六萬雄(xiong)師在桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)勝利(li)會師。當時(shi)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)局(ju)(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)行(xing)署(shu)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)黨(dang)政(zheng)軍(jun)(jun)首腦機(ji)關均(jun)設駐在此，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)局(ju)(ju)代理書(shu)(shu)記鄭位三，副書(shu)(shu)記李(li)先念(nian)、陳(chen)少敏，行(xing)署(shu)主(zhu)任許子威，軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)司令員李(li)先念(nian)、王(wang)樹聲在此工(gong)(gong)作至1946年(nian)(nian)(nian)，為(wei)(wei)實(shi)(shi)施(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)“堅(jian)守中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)，牽(qian)制(zhi)(zhi)敵人，制(zhi)(zhi)止內(nei)戰”戰略方(fang)針做(zuo)出了不可磨滅的(de)歷(li)史(shi)(shi)貢獻(xian)。原(yuan)國(guo)家(jia)主(zhu)席李(li)先念(nian)為(wei)(wei)“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)英(ying)雄(xiong)紀念(nian)碑(bei)”和“桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革命(ming)(ming)紀念(nian)館”題(ti)詞(ci)。2004年(nian)(nian)(nian)，葉家(jia)大莊桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革命(ming)(ming)紀念(nian)館被中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)六部委列入(ru)全(quan)國(guo)百家(jia)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)旅游(you)(you)經(jing)典景區(qu)之一，并(bing)(bing)被納入(ru)《2004年(nian)(nian)(nian)—2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)全(quan)國(guo)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)旅游(you)(you)發展(zhan)規劃(hua)(hua)綱要》、《2005年(nian)(nian)(nian)—2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)河(he)南省紅(hong)(hong)色(se)旅游(you)(you)發展(zhan)規劃(hua)(hua)綱要》。2005年(nian)(nian)(nian)以來(lai)，在積極爭(zheng)取國(guo)家(jia)發展(zhan)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)旅游(you)(you)專項資金投入(ru)的(de)同時(shi)，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)縣委、縣政(zheng)府(fu)廣開融資渠道，共(gong)投資7600萬元修建了葉家(jia)大莊桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革命(ming)(ming)紀念(nian)館。該館主(zhu)體(ti)(ti)形象(xiang)為(wei)(wei)“英(ying)雄(xiong)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)，桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)英(ying)雄(xiong)”，占地(di)70畝，以中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)局(ju)(ju)舊址復原(yuan)工(gong)(gong)程為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)，其中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)主(zhu)體(ti)(ti)建筑約8000平方(fang)米，建筑面積3500平方(fang)米，風(feng)格為(wei)(wei)明末清初當地(di)居(ju)民(min)青磚灰瓦(wa)四合(he)院(yuan)(yuan)形式，布局(ju)(ju)以中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)間三進四合(he)院(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)院(yuan)(yuan)，兩側為(wei)(wei)朝向主(zhu)院(yuan)(yuan)的(de)側院(yuan)(yuan)，共(gong)有(you)(you)大小(xiao)院(yuan)(yuan)落11個(ge)，房屋194間，花園1座，內(nei)有(you)(you)李(li)先念(nian)、鄭位三、陳(chen)少敏、王(wang)震、王(wang)樹聲、任質(zhi)斌(bin)、許子威等(deng)舊居(ju)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)局(ju)(ju)會議(yi)室、作戰指揮室等(deng)，并(bing)(bing)設有(you)(you)淮(huai)源(yuan)星(xing)火(huo)、紅(hong)(hong)旗漫卷、抗(kang)日(ri)烽火(huo)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)偉業、桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)霞光等(deng)5個(ge)專題(ti)展(zhan)廳(ting)，配(pei)以影(ying)視畫面和聲光電等(deng)科技手段，生動(dong)逼真(zhen)地(di)再現(xian)了不同時(shi)期(qi)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革命(ming)(ming)史(shi)(shi)實(shi)(shi)。該館集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)展(zhan)現(xian)了桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)文化，充(chong)分體(ti)(ti)現(xian)和反映中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)地(di)區(qu)居(ju)民(min)民(min)俗文化特(te)色(se)，成為(wei)(wei)桐(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)紅(hong)(hong)色(se)旅游(you)(you)經(jing)典品牌景區(qu)。

該(gai)館的(de)建成，對加強愛國主(zhu)義(yi)和革命傳統(tong)教(jiao)育(yu)，弘揚培育(yu)民族(zu)精神，促(cu)進桐(tong)柏(bo)“紅”、“綠”結(jie)合，優(you)勢(shi)互補，發展(zhan)桐(tong)柏(bo)一紅一綠旅游(you)新格局，構建桐(tong)柏(bo)——確山——新縣(xian)紅色旅游(you)金三角，實現紅色文化資源優(you)勢(shi)向經濟(ji)優(you)勢(shi)的(de)轉變，具有重要的(de)現實意義(yi)和深遠(yuan)的(de)歷史意義(yi)。

歷史沿革

地(di)(di)處淮河源頭的(de)桐柏(bo)(bo)縣(xian)是革命(ming)老區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，早在(zai)(zai)1925年(nian)就建(jian)立(li)了(le)南(nan)陽地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)第一個(ge)黨組織。戰(zhan)爭時(shi)(shi)期，桐柏(bo)(bo)先(xian)后成(cheng)為3個(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、6個(ge)省級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、9個(ge)地(di)(di)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、12個(ge)縣(xian)級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)黨、政、軍(jun)(jun)領導機關所(suo)在(zai)(zai)地(di)(di)。劉少(shao)奇、李先(xian)念(nian)(nian)以及(ji)304位元帥(shuai)、將軍(jun)(jun)曾在(zai)(zai)此(ci)工作和(he)(he)戰(zhan)斗過。長篇小說《桐柏(bo)(bo)英雄》和(he)(he)據此(ci)改(gai)編的(de)電(dian)影《小花》是桐柏(bo)(bo)革命(ming)戰(zhan)爭的(de)真(zhen)實寫照。1945年(nian)10月(yue)，李先(xian)念(nian)(nian)率(lv)領的(de)新四軍(jun)(jun)五(wu)師(shi)、王震率(lv)領的(de)三(san)(san)(san)五(wu)九旅(lv)南(nan)下(xia)支隊(dui)(dui)和(he)(he)王樹(shu)聲率(lv)領的(de)河南(nan)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)部隊(dui)(dui)6萬余人(ren)在(zai)(zai)桐柏(bo)(bo)勝(sheng)利(li)會(hui)師(shi)。10月(yue)30日，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)和(he)(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署在(zai)(zai)桐柏(bo)(bo)縣(xian)城郊葉(xie)家大(da)莊宣告成(cheng)立(li)。鄭(zheng)位三(san)(san)(san)、李先(xian)念(nian)(nian)、王首(shou)道(dao)、陳少(shao)敏、王震為中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)常委(wei)，鄭(zheng)位三(san)(san)(san)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)代理書(shu)記(ji)兼軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)政委(wei)，陳少(shao)敏任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)副(fu)書(shu)記(ji)，李先(xian)念(nian)(nian)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)司令(ling)(ling)員兼中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)局(ju)(ju)副(fu)書(shu)記(ji)，王樹(shu)聲任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)副(fu)司令(ling)(ling)員，王震任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)副(fu)司令(ling)(ling)員兼參(can)謀(mou)長，王首(shou)道(dao)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)副(fu)政委(wei)兼政治部主任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)，許子威任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)行(xing)署主任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。桐柏(bo)(bo)成(cheng)為當時(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)解放區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)核心區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)域(yu)和(he)(he)各級(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)首(shou)腦機關所(suo)在(zai)(zai)地(di)(di)。三(san)(san)(san)軍(jun)(jun)會(hui)師(shi)桐柏(bo)(bo)，大(da)大(da)加強了(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)軍(jun)(jun)事力量，為解放戰(zhan)爭的(de)勝(sheng)利(li)和(he)(he)新中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國的(de)誕(dan)生建(jian)立(li)了(le)不朽的(de)功勛。

青山埋忠骨，嶺嶺皆豐碑。為了解放和(he)保(bao)衛桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)這塊革(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)根據地(di)，犧牲了上至省委書記(ji)，下(xia)(xia)至黨員干部(bu)、戰士(shi)和(he)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)群眾1．2萬(wan)余人。1984年，國(guo)家(jia)確認桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)為老蘇區(qu)縣，原國(guo)家(jia)主(zhu)(zhu)席李先(xian)念(nian)(nian)親筆題(ti)(ti)寫“桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館”和(he)“桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)英(ying)(ying)雄紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)碑”。2005年3月，桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館被列(lie)為“全國(guo)百家(jia)紅色旅游(you)經典景(jing)區(qu)”，河南(nan)省四家(jia)，南(nan)陽僅(jin)桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)一(yi)家(jia)。在國(guo)家(jia)資(zi)金(jin)尚未(wei)到位的(de)情況下(xia)(xia)，桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)縣千方(fang)百計籌資(zi)2000多萬(wan)元，建成(cheng)了以“英(ying)(ying)雄桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)、桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)英(ying)(ying)雄”為主(zhu)(zhu)題(ti)(ti)的(de)桐(tong)柏(bo)(bo)(bo)革(ge)命(ming)(ming)(ming)紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館。

館藏作品

該(gai)館主展廳(ting)分為(wei)“淮源星火”、“紅旗漫(man)卷(juan)”、“抗日烽煙”、“中原偉業”、“桐柏(bo)霞光”五(wu)部分，配以(yi)聲、光、電、多媒(mei)體沙盤(pan)模型和(he)(he)園雕，采用文物與(yu)景觀、照片與(yu)影視、音樂(le)與(yu)解說、參觀與(yu)參與(yu)相結合的(de)(de)(de)展示方式，再現了成(cheng)立中原局(ju)、桐柏(bo)軍區等重大歷(li)史事件和(he)(he)桐柏(bo)30年血與(yu)火的(de)(de)(de)革命(ming)(ming)斗爭歷(li)程以(yi)及桐柏(bo)英雄可歌可泣的(de)(de)(de)革命(ming)(ming)精(jing)神(shen)。紀念館成(cheng)為(wei)桐柏(bo)紅色文化的(de)(de)(de)展示地(di)、重要的(de)(de)(de)愛(ai)國主義教(jiao)育(yu)基(ji)地(di)和(he)(he)《桐柏(bo)英雄》電視連續劇拍攝(she)基(ji)地(di)。

舉辦活動

開(kai)館以來,該充分發揮(hui)革命紀念館的(de)教育(yu)示范功能(neng)，廣泛開(kai)展(zhan)愛國(guo)主義教育(yu)，接待(dai)(dai)中央、省、市(shi)各(ge)級(ji)領導及來自(zi)全國(guo)各(ge)地各(ge)界觀(guan)眾數十萬(wan)人(ren)次。在接待(dai)(dai)外來參(can)觀(guan)學習者(zhe)的(de)同時，還多次精心(xin)組織(zhi)開(kai)展(zhan)了(le)貼近主題，突出愛國(guo)情感教育(yu)的(de)宣傳(chuan)教育(yu)活動。每(mei)逢“5.1”、“7.1”、“10.1”等(deng)重大節日(ri)，組織(zhi)黨團員舉(ju)行入黨、入團、入隊宣誓、重溫入黨誓詞(ci)等(deng)活動。結合相關紀念日(ri)舉(ju)辦“學雷鋒”、“祭先列”、“黨在我心(xin)中”等(deng)活動。

2006年12月7日被南陽市委宣傳(chuan)部命名為“市級愛國主義(yi)教育示(shi)范基地”。

2007年10月(yue)25日被河南省委宣傳部命名為“省級愛國主義教育示范基地”。

2017年(nian)3月(yue)，被(bei)中宣(xuan)部命名為全國(guo)愛國(guo)主義教育示(shi)范(fan)基(ji)地。