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瑞金中央革命根據地紀念館怎么樣

瑞金中(zhong)(zhong)央革命(ming)根(gen)(gen)據地(di)紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)又名(ming)中(zhong)(zhong)央革命(ming)根(gen)(gen)據地(di)歷史(shi)(shi)博(bo)物館(guan)，占地(di)面積(ji)68畝，建筑(zhu)面積(ji)10100平方米(mi)，是為紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)土(tu)地(di)革命(ming)戰爭時期(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)共產黨及其領(ling)袖毛澤(ze)東(dong)、朱(zhu)德、周恩(en)來等老一(yi)輩無產階(jie)級(ji)革命(ming)家直接領(ling)導創建中(zhong)(zhong)央革命(ming)根(gen)(gen)據地(di)和紅一(yi)方面軍，締造中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇維埃共和國(guo)的(de)歷史(shi)(shi)而建立的(de)革命(ming)類紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)。1958年正式開(kai)館(guan)，2004年進(jin)行改擴建，2007年竣工并(bing)免費(fei)對(dui)外開(kai)放，同(tong)年10月江澤(ze)民同(tong)志題寫館(guan)名(ming)“中(zhong)(zhong)央革命(ming)根(gen)(gen)據地(di)歷史(shi)(shi)博(bo)物館(guan)”。紀(ji)念(nian)(nian)館(guan)系瑞金市人(ren)民政府直屬副處級(ji)事業(ye)單位。

瑞金中(zhong)央革命(ming)根(gen)據地紀(ji)念(nian)館(guan)(guan)是全國(guo)愛國(guo)主義教育(yu)(yu)示范基(ji)地、國(guo)家(jia)一級博物(wu)(wu)館(guan)(guan)、全國(guo)中(zhong)小學生研(yan)學實踐(jian)教育(yu)(yu)基(ji)地、全國(guo)關心(xin)下一代黨史國(guo)史教育(yu)(yu)基(ji)地、全國(guo)紅色旅游經典景區、江西高校紅色育(yu)(yu)人實踐(jian)基(ji)地等。2015年7月“共和國(guo)搖籃旅游區”評為國(guo)家(jia)5A級景區，2018年紀(ji)念(nian)館(guan)(guan)被國(guo)家(jia)文物(wu)(wu)局(ju)評為“全國(guo)文物(wu)(wu)系統(tong)先進(jin)集體(ti)”。

展廳展館

瑞金中央革命(ming)根據地紀(ji)念館以《人(ren)民共和國從這里走來》陳列館為主展區，轄(xia)有中華蘇維埃(ai)紀(ji)念園、葉(xie)坪革命(ming)舊址(zhi)群(qun)、紅井革命(ming)舊址(zhi)群(qun)、二蘇大(da)舊址(zhi)群(qun)、中共中央政(zheng)治局、中革軍委舊址(zhi)群(qun)、云石山革命(ming)舊址(zhi)群(qun)等紅色(se)旅(lv)游景點。

瑞金(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央革(ge)命根據(ju)(ju)地紀念館舉辦基(ji)本陳列為(wei)《人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)從這里走來——中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)史(shi)》，展(zhan)(zhan)廳面積4800平方米，展(zhan)(zhan)線總長840米，共(gong)(gong)(gong)分為(wei)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)誕(dan)生的(de)前夜”、“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)定都瑞金(jin)”、“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)的(de)鞏固與(yu)發展(zhan)(zhan)”、“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)安邦的(de)偉大實踐(jian)”、“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)大遷徙”、“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)輝(hui)煌永鑄”六大部分，展(zhan)(zhan)出(chu)珍貴文(wen)物300余件，照片近千張，采用了(le)油(you)畫、場景、多媒體(ti)、幻影成像、超現實仿真雕像等先進的(de)展(zhan)(zhan)陳手段，再現了(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)共(gong)(gong)(gong)產(chan)黨領導蘇(su)(su)(su)區(qu)軍民(min)(min)進行(xing)反“圍剿”斗爭，創(chuang)建(jian)鞏固革(ge)命根據(ju)(ju)地，建(jian)立中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)臨時中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央政府的(de)艱難(nan)歷程以及進行(xing)治(zhi)國(guo)安邦偉大實踐(jian)，積極開展(zhan)(zhan)武裝斗爭、土地革(ge)命和(he)根據(ju)(ju)地建(jian)設所取得的(de)輝(hui)煌成就，展(zhan)(zhan)現了(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)歷史(shi)演變的(de)全(quan)過程，詮釋了(le)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)(su)(su)維(wei)埃(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)與(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)傳承關系。

館藏實力

館藏(zang)(zang)文物1萬多件(jian)(jian)，其中一級藏(zang)(zang)品148件(jian)(jian)，二級藏(zang)(zang)品365件(jian)(jian)，三級藏(zang)(zang)品621件(jian)(jian)，管轄瑞金革命舊居舊址126處，其中全國重點(dian)文物保護單(dan)位36處，省級文物保護單(dan)位22處，縣（市）級文物保護單(dan)位25處。

實用信息

門票價格

免費

注(zhu)意：進入紀念(nian)館(guan)內參(can)觀(guan)(guan)者，出示身份證、工作(zuo)證、駕駛證等(deng)有效(xiao)證件到(dao)觀(guan)(guan)眾參(can)觀(guan)(guan)領(ling)卡處排(pai)隊登記，領(ling)取免費參(can)觀(guan)(guan)卡，持卡到(dao)入口處排(pai)隊驗卡入館(guan)，參(can)觀(guan)(guan)完后到(dao)本館(guan)參(can)觀(guan)(guan)出口入交(jiao)回免費參(can)觀(guan)(guan)卡。

開放時間

夏季：8:30-17:30（16:30停止發(fa)放參觀卡）

冬季(ji)：8:30-17:00（16:30停(ting)止發放(fang)參(can)觀卡）

注(zhu)：舊址景區全(quan)年開放，博物館星期一閉館檢修，法定節假日除外。

交通指南

乘車路線

1路公交(jiao)車(che)(che)至瑞(rui)金(jin)中央革命根(gen)據地紀念館站下車(che)(che)；9路公交(jiao)車(che)(che)至中山路，往前步行300米。

自駕路線

市內走(zou)金都(dou)大道、紅都(dou)大道轉入龍珠路(lu)即可，外省市走(zou)濟廣高速公路(lu)從瑞金北/黃柏(bo)/G319出口離開。

舊址介紹

葉坪革命舊址群

葉(xie)(xie)坪(ping)革命舊址群位于瑞金市葉(xie)(xie)坪(ping)鄉葉(xie)(xie)坪(ping)村，距城(cheng)區(qu)5公里(li)，是全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)保存最為完好的(de)革命舊址群之(zhi)一。擁有革命舊址和(he)紀念建筑物(wu)23處，其中(zhong)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)重點文物(wu)保護(hu)單(dan)位16處。這里(li)既是中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)第一個全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)性紅色政(zheng)(zheng)權——中(zhong)華(hua)蘇(su)維埃(ai)共和(he)國(guo)(guo)(guo)臨(lin)時中(zhong)央政(zheng)(zheng)府的(de)誕生(sheng)(sheng)地，又是中(zhong)共蘇(su)區(qu)中(zhong)央局和(he)臨(lin)時中(zhong)央政(zheng)(zheng)府機關(guan)在瑞金的(de)第一個駐地。毛(mao)澤東、周恩來(lai)、朱德、任(ren)弼時、王稼祥等老一輩無產階級革命家(jia)都(dou)在這里(li)生(sheng)(sheng)活和(he)工作(zuo)過，“毛(mao)主席”的(de)稱呼(hu)就是從這里(li)喊響的(de)。是全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)愛國(guo)(guo)(guo)主義教(jiao)育示范(fan)基地之(zhi)一和(he)全(quan)(quan)國(guo)(guo)(guo)紅色旅游經典(dian)景區(qu)。

大禮堂舊址群

“二蘇(su)大(da)”革命舊(jiu)址群位于瑞(rui)金市沙洲壩(ba)鎮，距城區(qu)4公里，包括“二蘇(su)大(da)”會址、中央(yang)(yang)革命博物館(guan)舊(jiu)址、中華蘇(su)維埃(ai)(ai)代表大(da)會制度史(shi)料陳列館(guan)。1933年的(de)4月，臨時中央(yang)(yang)政(zheng)府從(cong)葉(xie)坪遷到沙洲壩(ba)。為了解決(jue)(jue)大(da)型集會的(de)場所，尤其是為準備召開第(di)二次全國蘇(su)維埃(ai)(ai)代表大(da)會，臨時中央(yang)(yang)政(zheng)府決(jue)(jue)定建造大(da)禮堂。大(da)禮堂風格獨特、氣勢(shi)雄偉(wei)，它(ta)的(de)造型是八(ba)個角，如果從(cong)高空往下看，就像一頂紅(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)的(de)八(ba)角帽，寓(yu)意著紅(hong)(hong)(hong)軍(jun)永遠駐扎在這塊紅(hong)(hong)(hong)色的(de)土地上。

中央革命軍事委員會舊址

中(zhong)革軍委(wei)(wei)舊(jiu)址(zhi)群位于(yu)瑞金城西(xi)南沙洲壩鎮(zhen)烏石攏村(cun)，距城區約(yue)4公里。1933年5月，中(zhong)革軍委(wei)(wei)從(cong)葉(xie)坪遷駐此地，內(nei)設(she)總(zong)(zong)參謀(mou)部(bu)(bu)、總(zong)(zong)動(dong)員武裝部(bu)(bu)、總(zong)(zong)供給部(bu)(bu)、總(zong)(zong)兵站部(bu)(bu)運輸、總(zong)(zong)衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)部(bu)(bu)、政(zheng)治(zhi)保衛(wei)(wei)局(ju)(ju)等(deng)機構。舊(jiu)址(zhi)群內(nei)有(you)中(zhong)央革命軍事委(wei)(wei)員會舊(jiu)址(zhi)以(yi)及總(zong)(zong)參謀(mou)部(bu)(bu)、總(zong)(zong)動(dong)員武裝部(bu)(bu)、總(zong)(zong)供給部(bu)(bu)、總(zong)(zong)兵站部(bu)(bu)運輸、總(zong)(zong)衛(wei)(wei)生(sheng)部(bu)(bu)、政(zheng)治(zhi)保衛(wei)(wei)局(ju)(ju)等(deng)舊(jiu)址(zhi)。

云石山革命舊址群

云石(shi)山(shan)革命(ming)舊址(zhi)位于(yu)瑞金城西15公里(li)之處云石(shi)山(shan)鄉境內。1934年7月，臨時中(zhong)央(yang)政府、中(zhong)共(gong)中(zhong)央(yang)局和中(zhong)革軍委等領(ling)導機關，從沙(sha)洲壩遷至云石(shi)山(shan)（原稱高圍(wei)腦）地(di)區駐扎。這里(li)是(shi)中(zhong)華蘇維埃共(gong)和國中(zhong)央(yang)政府在瑞金的最(zui)后一站。同年10月10日(ri)傍晚，中(zhong)央(yang)紅軍長征(zheng)(zheng)就(jiu)是(shi)從這里(li)邁開第一步。云石(shi)山(shan)因此被人們稱為(wei)“長征(zheng)(zheng)第一山(shan)”。

沙洲壩革命舊址群

沙洲壩(ba)革命(ming)舊(jiu)(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)群位于(yu)江西瑞金城西北5公里(li)的(de)沙洲壩(ba)鎮境內。這里(li)包括紅(hong)井(jing)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)(wei)(wei)埃(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和國(guo)(guo)(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)執行(xing)委(wei)(wei)員會(hui)會(hui)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)（毛主席舊(jiu)(jiu)居）、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)(wei)(wei)埃(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和國(guo)(guo)(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)人(ren)(ren)民(min)委(wei)(wei)員會(hui)舊(jiu)(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)華(hua)(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)(wei)(wei)埃(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和國(guo)(guo)(guo)第二次全國(guo)(guo)(guo)代表大(da)會(hui)會(hui)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)（中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)政府大(da)禮(li)堂）、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)(wei)(wei)埃(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和國(guo)(guo)(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)革命(ming)軍事(shi)委(wei)(wei)員長(chang)(chang)會(hui)舊(jiu)(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)局舊(jiu)(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、少共(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)局、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)全國(guo)(guo)(guo)總工會(hui)蘇(su)(su)區中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)執行(xing)局舊(jiu)(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)工農(nong)紅(hong)軍總政治部(bu)舊(jiu)(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)(wei)(wei)埃(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和國(guo)(guo)(guo)糧食(shi)人(ren)(ren)民(min)委(wei)(wei)員部(bu)舊(jiu)(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)(wei)(wei)埃(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和國(guo)(guo)(guo)財政人(ren)(ren)民(min)委(wei)(wei)員長(chang)(chang)部(bu)舊(jiu)(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)(wei)(wei)埃(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和國(guo)(guo)(guo)審計人(ren)(ren)民(min)委(wei)(wei)員長(chang)(chang)部(bu)舊(jiu)(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)(wei)(wei)埃(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和國(guo)(guo)(guo)土地人(ren)(ren)民(min)委(wei)(wei)員部(bu)舊(jiu)(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)蘇(su)(su)維(wei)(wei)(wei)埃(ai)(ai)(ai)(ai)共(gong)(gong)(gong)和國(guo)(guo)(guo)國(guo)(guo)(guo)民(min)經(jing)濟人(ren)(ren)民(min)委(wei)(wei)員部(bu)舊(jiu)(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等多處全國(guo)(guo)(guo)重點保(bao)護文物，以及二十多個中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)(yang)(yang)和國(guo)(guo)(guo)家有關(guan)部(bu)委(wei)(wei)舊(jiu)(jiu)址(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)等重要的(de)景點。

歷史沿革

1953年，瑞金革命紀(ji)念館(guan)籌(chou)備處組建。

1958年，瑞金革命紀念(nian)館正(zheng)式開館。

1994年，瑞(rui)金(jin)革命(ming)紀念館更名為“瑞(rui)金(jin)中央革命(ming)根據地紀念館”。

1995年，上(shang)級批準改為(wei)瑞(rui)金中央革命根據地(di)紀念館。

1996年(nian)，升格為副處級文博事業單(dan)位。

2004年(nian)，瑞金(jin)中央革命根(gen)據地紀念(nian)館(guan)進(jin)行(xing)整體改(gai)擴(kuo)建。

2007年10月，江(jiang)澤民同志題寫了“中央革命根據地(di)歷史博物館”館名(ming)；瑞金(jin)中央革命根據地(di)紀(ji)念館新館竣工(gong)并向社會免費(fei)開(kai)放。

2008年評為首批國家一級博物館。