1949年(nian)7月15日建成烈士(shi)紀(ji)念(nian)塔(ta),原遼東省政(zheng)府主(zhu)席(xi)劉瀾(lan)波為(wei)紀(ji)念(nian)塔(ta)題(ti)(ti)詞(ci):“為(wei)人民解放事業死難(nan)烈士(shi)永垂不(bu)朽”。老一輩(bei)革命家陳(chen)云同志(zhi)為(wei)“四保(bao)臨(lin)江(jiang)”烈士(shi)陵園題(ti)(ti)詞(ci):“人民烈士(shi)浩氣長存”。1991年(nian)開始建立了“四保(bao)臨(lin)江(jiang)”陳(chen)列館(guan),面積(ji)320平方米,展(zhan)示了我黨我軍(jun)“堅持南(nan)滿斗爭”的艱苦歷程和“四保(bao)臨(lin)江(jiang)”戰(zhan)役的壯烈場面。“四保(bao)臨(lin)江(jiang)”紀(ji)念(nian)館(guan)1994年(nian)被(bei)國(guo)家民政(zheng)部(bu)評為(wei)全(quan)國(guo)100家愛國(guo)主(zhu)義教育基地,1998年(nian)被(bei)中宣部(bu)為(wei)全(quan)國(guo)愛國(guo)主(zhu)義教育基地。
走(zou)進臨江,山花爛漫,林(lin)海莽莽;走(zou)進臨江峰巒疊嶂,綠(lv)水(shui)情(qing)長(chang)。這(zhe)里是集觀光(guang)、游覽(lan)、休閑、探險、獵奇、攀(pan)巖、冰雪、漂流為一體的(de)天然風景(jing)區。長(chang)白山千(qian)山競秀(xiu)迎遠客(ke),鴨(ya)綠(lv)江萬(wan)種(zhong)風情(qing)連(lian)嘉賓。歡迎您來(lai)到(dao)這(zhe)塊神奇美(mei)麗(li)的(de)熱土(tu)。盡情(qing)享(xiang)受原(yuan)始生(sheng)態,自然景(jing)觀給您帶來(lai)的(de)無窮樂趣(qu)。
1946年(nian)(民(min)(min)國(guo)(guo)三十五年(nian))12月至(zhi)1947年(nian)4月,在第(di)三次國(guo)(guo)內革命(ming)戰爭中(zhong),人民(min)(min)解(jie)放軍東(dong)北民(min)(min)主聯軍為(wei)保衛南(nan)滿根據地(di),在安(an)東(dong)省(今(jin)吉林省南(nan)部(bu)、遼寧(ning)省東(dong)部(bu)地(di)區(qu)(qu))臨江(jiang)、通化地(di)區(qu)(qu)和松花(hua)江(jiang)以(yi)南(nan)長春(chun)、吉林以(yi)北地(di)區(qu)(qu)對國(guo)(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)軍進行的(de)防御(yu)和進攻相(xiang)結(jie)合的(de)作戰。
1946年10月,東北(bei)國(guo)民黨(dang)軍被殲和起義者(zhe)已達3個師,但東北(bei)保(bao)安司(si)令(ling)(ling)長(chang)官杜聿明(ming)仍調集(ji)兵力向臨江(jiang)地區大舉(ju)進(jin)攻(gong)(gong),企(qi)圖消(xiao)滅(mie)南(nan)(nan)(nan)滿(man)(man)民主聯(lian)軍,爾(er)后再轉兵北(bei)上,完成其“先南(nan)(nan)(nan)后北(bei)”的(de)(de)戰(zhan)略計劃。為粉(fen)碎國(guo)民黨(dang)軍這(zhe)一計劃,東北(bei)民主聯(lian)軍總(zong)司(si)令(ling)(ling)兼政治(zhi)委員林彪(biao)決定采取堅持南(nan)(nan)(nan)滿(man)(man)、鞏固北(bei)滿(man)(man)的(de)(de)方(fang)針和南(nan)(nan)(nan)打北(bei)拉、北(bei)打南(nan)(nan)(nan)拉,南(nan)(nan)(nan)北(bei)密切配(pei)合的(de)(de)戰(zhan)法,打破國(guo)民黨(dang)軍的(de)(de)進(jin)攻(gong)(gong)。
12月(yue)17日,東(dong)北國(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)除以2個師(shi)(shi)(shi)守備后方(fang)(fang)外,集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)第(di)(di)52軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)195、第(di)(di)2師(shi)(shi)(shi),第(di)(di)71軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)91師(shi)(shi)(shi)等(deng)(deng)部共6個師(shi)(shi)(shi)對臨(lin)江(jiang)地(di)區發動(dong)(dong)進攻(gong)(gong),企(qi)圖首(shou)先打通通(化(hua))輯(ji)(安(an)(an),今集(ji)安(an)(an))線,爾后圍(wei)殲南(nan)(nan)滿(man)民(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)聯(lian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于長白山區。南(nan)(nan)滿(man)民(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)聯(lian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)采取內外線相互配合,追敵分散,爾后尋機(ji)殲擊的(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)戰(zhan)方(fang)(fang)針。18日,第(di)(di)4縱隊(dui)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)由通化(hua)輕裝插入敵后,在本溪、撫順、桓仁(ren)地(di)區轉戰(zhan)10余(yu)日,攻(gong)(gong)克堿廠、田(tian)師(shi)(shi)(shi)付等(deng)(deng)據點(dian)20余(yu)處,殲滅國(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)3000余(yu)人,迫使其(qi)從進攻(gong)(gong)方(fang)(fang)向調第(di)(di)91師(shi)(shi)(shi)等(deng)(deng)部回援(yuan)。擔任正面阻擊的(de)(de)第(di)(di)3縱隊(dui)乘機(ji)反擊,殲第(di)(di)52軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)一(yi)部,并收復通化(hua)以南(nan)(nan)地(di)區。北滿(man)民(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)聯(lian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)為配合南(nan)(nan)滿(man)部隊(dui)作(zuo)(zuo)戰(zhan),集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)主(zhu)(zhu)力(li)3個縱隊(dui)和3個獨立師(shi)(shi)(shi),于1947年(nian)1月(yue)5日向松花(hua)江(jiang)以南(nan)(nan)出擊,首(shou)先包圍(wei)其(qi)塔木要(yao)點(dian),吸引和殲擊國(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)援(yuan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于張麻子溝、焦家嶺(ling)等(deng)(deng)地(di),同時(shi)攻(gong)(gong)殲其(qi)塔木守軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)。先后殲滅國(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)新1軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)2個團(tuan)和保安(an)(an)團(tuan)隊(dui)一(yi)部。北滿(man)民(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)聯(lian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)這一(yi)行(xing)動(dong)(dong),迫使國(guo)民(min)(min)黨(dang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)停(ting)止對臨(lin)江(jiang)的(de)(de)進攻(gong)(gong),并由南(nan)(nan)滿(man)抽(chou)調兩個師(shi)(shi)(shi)北援(yuan)。此時(shi),由于氣溫聚然降到零下(xia)40攝氏(shi)度,作(zuo)(zuo)戰(zhan)行(xing)動(dong)(dong)受到妨礙,北滿(man)民(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)聯(lian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)遂撤回江(jiang)北。
國民黨軍(jun)為擺脫兩(liang)面(mian)作戰的困境,急于(yu)解決(jue)南滿(man)問題(ti),于(yu)1月(yue)30日(ri),又集中(zhong)暫編第(di)(di)(di)21師(shi)、第(di)(di)(di)195師(shi)、第(di)(di)(di)2師(shi)等部(bu)共4個(ge)師(shi),再犯臨江(jiang)。2月(yue)5日(ri),民主聯(lian)軍(jun)第(di)(di)(di)3縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)與第(di)(di)(di)4縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)第(di)(di)(di)10師(shi),對進(jin)至高(gao)力(li)城子(zi)且戰斗力(li)較弱的第(di)(di)(di)195師(shi)發(fa)起(qi)反(fan)擊,殲(jian)其2000余(yu)人(ren)。6日(ri)黃昏(hun),新賓(bin)之國民黨軍(jun)第(di)(di)(di)207師(shi)1個(ge)團趕至三源浦增(zeng)援(yuan),被第(di)(di)(di)3縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)主力(li)殲(jian)滅大部(bu)。與此(ci)同時,深入(ru)南滿(man)國民黨軍(jun)后方的第(di)(di)(di)4縱(zong)(zong)(zong)隊(dui)一部(bu),在(zai)本溪(xi)、撫(fu)順、桓仁(ren)三角地區攻克據(ju)點多處。至此(ci),南滿(man)民主聯(lian)軍(jun)再次挫敗(bai)國民黨軍(jun)的進(jin)攻,并(bing)吸引其1個(ge)師(shi)由北滿(man)南援(yuan)。
國民(min)(min)(min)(min)(min)黨軍(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2次(ci)進(jin)攻(gong)(gong)臨(lin)江(jiang)失敗未及一周(zhou),又于(yu)(yu)(yu)2月(yue)13日集結(jie)暫(zan)21、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)91、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)2、新(xin)22、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)195師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)共5個(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)兵(bing)力,分4路(lu)向臨(lin)江(jiang)發動第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)3次(ci)進(jin)攻(gong)(gong)。第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)3縱(zong)隊與第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)4縱(zong)隊一部(bu)乘其(qi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)運動之中,首先于(yu)(yu)(yu)通(tong)溝殲其(qi)側翼暫(zan)21師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1個(ge)(ge)團(tuan)(tuan),22日又于(yu)(yu)(yu)大北岔地(di)(di)區殲滅第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)91師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1個(ge)(ge)團(tuan)(tuan),隨后乘勝收復輝(hui)南(nan)、金川(chuan)、柳河、輯安等地(di)(di)。其(qi)間(jian),第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)4縱(zong)隊一部(bu),再(zai)次(ci)向撫順(shun)、本溪間(jian)進(jin)擊,吸(xi)引國民(min)(min)(min)(min)(min)黨軍(jun)(jun)(jun)3個(ge)(ge)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)于(yu)(yu)(yu)自己周(zhou)圍(wei)(wei),有力地(di)(di)策應了內線(xian)作戰。在國民(min)(min)(min)(min)(min)黨軍(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)3次(ci)進(jin)攻(gong)(gong)臨(lin)江(jiang)時,北滿(man)民(min)(min)(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)聯(lian)(lian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)(yu)(yu)2月(yue)21日再(zai)次(ci)越過松花江(jiang),向吉、長地(di)(di)區展開進(jin)攻(gong)(gong)。第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)6縱(zong)隊主(zhu)(zhu)力一舉圍(wei)(wei)殲城(cheng)子街的(de)(de)國民(min)(min)(min)(min)(min)黨軍(jun)(jun)(jun)新(xin)30師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)1個(ge)(ge)團(tuan)(tuan),隨后轉兵(bing)北進(jin),與獨(du)2師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)共同圍(wei)(wei)攻(gong)(gong)德(de)(de)惠。國民(min)(min)(min)(min)(min)黨軍(jun)(jun)(jun)為(wei)解德(de)(de)惠之圍(wei)(wei),急由南(nan)滿(man)、西滿(man)抽(chou)調新(xin)22師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)87師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)等部(bu),會同長春地(di)(di)區的(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)88師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)和新(xin)1軍(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)(zhu)力分路(lu)并肩北援。由于(yu)(yu)(yu)援軍(jun)(jun)(jun)不易割殲,民(min)(min)(min)(min)(min)主(zhu)(zhu)聯(lian)(lian)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)對德(de)(de)惠又久攻(gong)(gong)不克(ke),乃于(yu)(yu)(yu)3月(yue)2日回(hui)師(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)江(jiang)北。
國民(min)黨軍(jun)(jun)(jun)趁機(ji)沿中長(chang)路(lu)向北進逼。據此,民(min)主(zhu)聯軍(jun)(jun)(jun)又于3月8日第(di)(di)3次跨過松花(hua)江(jiang)舉行反擊作戰。國民(min)黨軍(jun)(jun)(jun)見(jian)勢全線后(hou)撤(che),民(min)主(zhu)聯軍(jun)(jun)(jun)勇猛追(zhui)擊,先后(hou)于靠(kao)山屯、郭(guo)家屯地(di)區殲(jian)滅第(di)(di)87師(shi)一部(bu)和第(di)(di)88師(shi)全部(bu),3月12日又包(bao)圍農安(an),迫使國民(min)黨軍(jun)(jun)(jun)從熱河抽調第(di)(di)13軍(jun)(jun)(jun)之第(di)(di)54師(shi),協同南(nan)滿第(di)(di)22師(shi)一部(bu)、長(chang)春(chun)新(xin)1軍(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)力再次北援。北滿民(min)主(zhu)聯軍(jun)(jun)(jun)遂轉回江(jiang)北休整。
3月(yue)26日,國民(min)黨(dang)軍(jun)(jun)調集(ji)20個團的兵(bing)(bing)力(li)(li),分3路向臨江地(di)區(qu)發(fa)動第(di)4次進攻(gong)。南滿民(min)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)聯(lian)軍(jun)(jun)決心以部分兵(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)牽制其兩(liang)翼,集(ji)中主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)殲滅較弱且冒進之(zhi)中路第(di)89師(shi)。4月(yue)1日,民(min)主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)聯(lian)軍(jun)(jun)以小部兵(bing)(bing)力(li)(li)且戰且退,將第(di)89師(shi)誘至主(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)力(li)(li)設(she)伏的三源浦(pu)西(xi)南紅(hong)石砬子(今紅(hong)石鎮(zhen))地(di)區(qu),趁其立足未(wei)穩,突然發(fa)起猛攻(gong),全殲第(di)89師(shi)等部,其他各路懼殲紛(fen)紛(fen)撤退。國民(min)黨(dang)軍(jun)(jun)對臨江的第(di)4次進攻(gong)又以失(shi)敗而告(gao)終。