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襄麥冬(dong)，湖北省(sheng)襄樊市(shi)特(te)(te)產(chan)，是中國地理標(biao)志產(chan)品。為(wei)百合科山麥冬(dong)屬植物的湖北麥冬(dong)，是襄陽特(te)(te)有品種，具有養陰生津，潤肺清心，除煩安躁等(deng)功效。襄樊市(shi)歐(ou)廟鎮被譽為(wei)中國麥冬(dong)之鄉(xiang)，并位居中國三(san)大(da)麥冬(dong)產(chan)地之首，單產(chan)高于川、杭麥冬(dong)，品質優，具有"白、干、凈(jing)、勻、大(da)"的特(te)(te)點。

生產情況

襄(xiang)樊市襄(xiang)城區(qu)歐廟鎮(zhen)是中國(guo)(guo)有(you)名的(de)麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)之鄉，該鎮(zhen)自20世(shi)紀(ji)60年(nian)代開始種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)，1996年(nian)，襄(xiang)樊市襄(xiang)城區(qu)歐廟鎮(zhen)成(cheng)立麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)行(xing)業(ye)協會，2009年(nian)有(you)麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)從(cong)業(ye)人(ren)員(yuan)4萬(wan)多(duo)人(ren)，200多(duo)個麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)經銷(xiao)大(da)(da)(da)戶(hu)，一個麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)飲品(pin)(pin)公司和(he)一個麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)酒(jiu)廠，年(nian)產(chan)(chan)(chan)值一億多(duo)元。至2009年(nian)已(yi)經開發了麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)茶、麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)酒(jiu)、麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)片(pian)、抽芯麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)等麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)系列(lie)，產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)遠銷(xiao)美國(guo)(guo)、韓國(guo)(guo)、日本、新(xin)加坡等地(di)，深受廣(guang)大(da)(da)(da)用(yong)戶(hu)好評。作為農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)大(da)(da)(da)市的(de)襄(xiang)陽(yang)市，從(cong)2004年(nian)起(qi)，就在全市對“襄(xiang)麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)”大(da)(da)(da)力實施農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)標準(zhun)化(hua)種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)工程和(he)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量安全工程，由農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)部門和(he)質(zhi)監部門一起(qi)，積(ji)極制定農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)標準(zhun)化(hua)種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)規程，圍繞特色農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)進行(xing)重點推廣(guang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)新(xin)技(ji)術，實行(xing)無公害、綠色、有(you)機種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)，提高了農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)品(pin)(pin)質(zhi)，打開了市場銷(xiao)路，增加了農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)收(shou)入，擴大(da)(da)(da)了種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)面積(ji)。到2008年(nian)，襄(xiang)樊市歐廟鎮(zhen)種(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)面積(ji)已(yi)達2萬(wan)多(duo)畝，產(chan)(chan)(chan)量近1萬(wan)噸，產(chan)(chan)(chan)量占全國(guo)(guo)60%以上，位居中國(guo)(guo)三(san)大(da)(da)(da)麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)地(di)之首，單產(chan)(chan)(chan)高于(yu)川、杭麥(mai)冬(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。

保健功效

麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)具有益智、美容、養陰生津、潤肺清心(xin)的(de)(de)效(xiao)果。研究證明(ming)，麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)所含主要(yao)(yao)成(cheng)分(fen)與人參(can)相同，是提高(gao)人體免疫力的(de)(de)最佳中(zhong)藥(yao)材(cai)(cai)。常飲(yin)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)能(neng)緩解肺燥干(gan)咳、心(xin)驚失眠、腸燥便秘等癥，同時(shi)對(dui)心(xin)腦血(xue)管疾病有良好的(de)(de)預防和輔(fu)療作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)。歐廟鎮出(chu)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)襄麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)不(bu)但產(chan)(chan)量大，質量也特(te)別好，中(zhong)國國內的(de)(de)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)主要(yao)(yao)有川麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)、襄麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)和浙(zhe)麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)三種。在這(zhe)三種麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)中(zhong)，作(zuo)(zuo)為保(bao)健品原材(cai)(cai)料使用(yong)的(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)是襄麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)。襄麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)在治療糖(tang)尿病等方(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)功效(xiao)也優(you)于其他麥(mai)(mai)(mai)冬(dong)。

產地環境

襄(xiang)(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)之所以藥用價值(zhi)特別高，與(yu)歐(ou)廟鎮當地(di)(di)的氣(qi)候特點(dian)有關。由于歐(ou)廟鎮四季分明(ming)、空(kong)氣(qi)與(yu)地(di)(di)面熱量充足、土壤肥沃、水(shui)質優良，非常(chang)適合麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)生長，使(shi)襄(xiang)(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)具有“白、干、凈、勻、大”的特點(dian)，市場競爭(zheng)力特別強。2008年襄(xiang)(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)種植基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)通(tong)過(guo)了省級標準(zhun)化生產基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)的驗收(shou)。“襄(xiang)(xiang)麥(mai)(mai)冬(dong)諸葛(ge)亮秘(mi)茶”在第四屆中國武漢農業博覽會榮獲金獎(jiang)。