裝(zhuang)甲兵(bing)，陸軍中以(yi)坦克和(he)其他裝(zhuang)甲車輛為基本(ben)裝(zhuang)備的戰(zhan)斗(dou)兵(bing)種。又稱坦克兵(bing)。一般包括編入統帥部和(he)軍區(qu)的獨(du)立裝(zhuang)甲兵(bing)部隊(dui)(dui)(dui)，編入軍以(yi)下部隊(dui)(dui)(dui)的隊(dui)(dui)(dui)屬裝(zhuang)甲兵(bing)部隊(dui)(dui)(dui)、分隊(dui)(dui)(dui)。
獨立裝甲(jia)兵部隊(dui)編為坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)（裝甲(jia)）集團軍(jun)、師(shi)、旅(lv)、團等(deng)；隊(dui)屬裝甲(jia)兵部隊(dui)、分隊(dui)編有軍(jun)屬坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)旅(lv)、師(shi)屬坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)團、旅(lv)（團）屬坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)營等(deng)。在編成(cheng)上，以坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)部隊(dui)、裝甲(jia)步兵部隊(dui)為主體，還有炮(pao)兵、反坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)導彈(dan)、防空、防化(hua)學、工程及(ji)其(qi)他保障部隊(dui)、分隊(dui)。
陸軍中以坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)及其(qi)他(ta)裝(zhuang)甲戰(zhan)車(che)、保障(zhang)車(che)輛為基本裝(zhuang)備的(de)兵種。又稱坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)兵。設(she)有領導指揮機(ji)關，編有部隊、院(yuan)校、科研機(ji)構。通(tong)常(chang)編為集團軍（軍）屬裝(zhuang)甲（坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)）師(shi)(shi)（旅(lv)(lv)），師(shi)(shi)屬裝(zhuang)甲（坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)）團，團屬坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)營、連等。裝(zhuang)甲師(shi)(shi)、旅(lv)(lv)、團編有裝(zhuang)甲步(bu)兵、炮兵、防空兵、防化兵（化學(xue)兵）、工程兵及其(qi)他(ta)戰(zhan)斗勤務保障(zhang)部隊、分隊。為陸軍的(de)重(zhong)要突(tu)擊力(li)量，具有快(kuai)(kuai)速的(de)機(ji)動(dong)力(li)、強大的(de)火力(li)和(he)較(jiao)好的(de)防護力(li)，可(ke)以減(jian)輕(qing)常(chang)規(gui)武(wu)器(qi)和(he)核武(wu)器(qi)襲擊的(de)損害，有效地利(li)用常(chang)規(gui)火力(li)突(tu)擊和(he)核突(tu)擊的(de)效果，實施快(kuai)(kuai)速機(ji)動(dong)，猛烈突(tu)擊。在(zai)(zai)合(he)同(tong)作(zuo)戰(zhan)中，可(ke)配屬步(bu)兵作(zuo)戰(zhan)，也可(ke)在(zai)(zai)其(qi)他(ta)兵種、軍種協(xie)同(tong)下作(zuo)戰(zhan)或獨立遂行作(zuo)戰(zhan)任務。
裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)最早出現(xian)于第(di)(di)(di)一次(ci)(ci)世(shi)界大(da)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。1916年6月(yue)，英(ying)國(guo)建(jian)(jian)立(li)6個(ge)(ge)(ge)坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)連(lian)(lian)，每連(lian)(lian)編(bian)(bian)配25輛坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)；隨后，法(fa)(fa)、德等國(guo)相繼組(zu)(zu)(zu)建(jian)(jian)坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)營、連(lian)(lian)，主要用(yong)于消滅敵(di)方機(ji)槍(qiang)，破壞(huai)鐵絲網，為(wei)步(bu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)突(tu)破塹壕和障礙物創造有利(li)條件。第(di)(di)(di)一次(ci)(ci)世(shi)界大(da)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)至(zhi)第(di)(di)(di)二(er)次(ci)(ci)世(shi)界大(da)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)之(zhi)間(jian)，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)發展(zhan)成(cheng)為(wei)一個(ge)(ge)(ge)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)種(zhong)(zhong)。1923年，英(ying)國(guo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)建(jian)(jian)皇(huang)家(jia)坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)部(bu)隊，共4個(ge)(ge)(ge)營。1935～1938年，德、蘇(su)(su)、法(fa)(fa)等國(guo)分(fen)別(bie)組(zu)(zu)(zu)建(jian)(jian)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)師(shi)、坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)軍(jun)(jun)和輕型機(ji)械化(hua)(hua)師(shi)。德國(guo)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)師(shi)由坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)、步(bu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)、炮(pao)(pao)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)等部(bu)隊、分(fen)隊組(zu)(zu)(zu)成(cheng)，是(shi)具有獨(du)(du)立(li)作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)能(neng)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)機(ji)動兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)團(tuan)(tuan)。第(di)(di)(di)二(er)次(ci)(ci)世(shi)界大(da)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)期間(jian)，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)發展(zhan)成(cheng)為(wei)陸軍(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)一個(ge)(ge)(ge)主要戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)斗兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)種(zhong)(zhong)。德國(guo)入(ru)侵波蘭、法(fa)(fa)國(guo)和蘇(su)(su)聯(lian)(lian)時，以裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)軍(jun)(jun)和裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)集(ji)(ji)群（集(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)軍(jun)(jun)）為(wei)主要突(tu)擊(ji)(ji)力(li)量，在(zai)空軍(jun)(jun)配合下實施突(tu)然(ran)、快速的(de)(de)(de)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)略突(tu)擊(ji)(ji)。戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)中后期，蘇(su)(su)聯(lian)(lian)組(zu)(zu)(zu)建(jian)(jian)大(da)量坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)團(tuan)(tuan)和軍(jun)(jun)團(tuan)(tuan)，廣泛使用(yong)于各種(zhong)(zhong)作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)行動，尤其是(shi)在(zai)進攻戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)役中，坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)實施連(lian)(lian)續、深遠的(de)(de)(de)突(tu)擊(ji)(ji)，對取(qu)得作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)勝利(li)起了(le)重(zhong)大(da)作用(yong)。整個(ge)(ge)(ge)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭(zheng)期間(jian)，蘇(su)(su)聯(lian)(lian)組(zu)(zu)(zu)建(jian)(jian)24個(ge)(ge)(ge)坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)軍(jun)(jun)和2個(ge)(ge)(ge)坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)師(shi)，美國(guo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)建(jian)(jian)16個(ge)(ge)(ge)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)師(shi)，英(ying)國(guo)組(zu)(zu)(zu)建(jian)(jian)11個(ge)(ge)(ge)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)師(shi)，德國(guo)曾組(zu)(zu)(zu)建(jian)(jian)33個(ge)(ge)(ge)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)師(shi)。美、英(ying)等國(guo)的(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)師(shi)通常編(bian)(bian)入(ru)步(bu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)軍(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)制，蘇(su)(su)聯(lian)(lian)和德國(guo)還(huan)分(fen)別(bie)在(zai)坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)軍(jun)(jun)或裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)師(shi)的(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎上組(zu)(zu)(zu)建(jian)(jian)坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)集(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)軍(jun)(jun)和裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)軍(jun)(jun)、裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)集(ji)(ji)團(tuan)(tuan)軍(jun)(jun)。戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)后，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)的(de)(de)(de)發展(zhan)被視為(wei)衡量陸軍(jun)(jun)現(xian)代化(hua)(hua)程(cheng)度的(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要標(biao)志之(zhi)一。一些(xie)國(guo)家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)陸軍(jun)(jun)中，除保(bao)持一定數(shu)(shu)量的(de)(de)(de)坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)師(shi)（裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)師(shi)）外，還(huan)將大(da)量的(de)(de)(de)坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)編(bian)(bian)入(ru)機(ji)械化(hua)(hua)步(bu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)師(shi)（摩(mo)托化(hua)(hua)步(bu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)師(shi)），坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)營數(shu)(shu)目占師(shi)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)斗營總數(shu)(shu)的(de)(de)(de)1/3～1/2。20世(shi)紀70年代后，鑒于各種(zhong)(zhong)反坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)武器，特別(bie)是(shi)反坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)導彈(dan)和武裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)直升機(ji)的(de)(de)(de)發展(zhan)，有的(de)(de)(de)國(guo)家(jia)在(zai)坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)師(shi)（裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)師(shi)）內增大(da)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)步(bu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)、炮(pao)(pao)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)和工程(cheng)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)的(de)(de)(de)比(bi)例，有的(de)(de)(de)國(guo)家(jia)還(huan)增編(bian)(bian)直升機(ji)部(bu)隊、分(fen)隊，實現(xian)了(le)各種(zhong)(zhong)火炮(pao)(pao)、防空導彈(dan)、反坦(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)導彈(dan)的(de)(de)(de)自行化(hua)(hua)，提(ti)高(gao)了(le)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)部(bu)隊獨(du)(du)立(li)作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)能(neng)力(li)。
在中(zhong)國(guo)，國(guo)民黨軍隊于(yu)1929年組建戰車(che)隊，共18輛英制坦克；1938年1月，組建第一個裝(zhuang)甲(jia)師(shi)，稱陸(lu)軍第200師(shi)；1945年，成立(li)裝(zhuang)甲(jia)教導總隊，編(bian)有4個戰車(che)團；1948年3月，在陸(lu)軍總司(si)令部中(zhong)設立(li)裝(zhuang)甲(jia)兵司(si)令部。
中國人(ren)(ren)民解(jie)放(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)1937年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)冬開始在新(xin)疆培訓裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)技術骨干(gan)。1945年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)12月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)，成(cheng)(cheng)立(li)(li)東北人(ren)(ren)民自(zi)(zi)治軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)大隊(dui)(dui)。1946年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)9月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)、1947年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)3月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)、1948年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)2月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)，相(xiang)繼(ji)成(cheng)(cheng)立(li)(li)晉冀魯豫(yu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)隊(dui)(dui)、華(hua)東軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)隊(dui)(dui)和(he)晉察(cha)冀軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)區(qu)(qu)隊(dui)(dui)。1949年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)2月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)，在東北、天(tian)津組建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)第(di)(di)1戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)車師(shi)(shi)，隸(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)四(si)野(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)特種兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)司令(ling)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，5月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)轉(zhuan)隸(li)總(zong)(zong)參(can)(can)(can)謀(mou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，改(gai)稱中國人(ren)(ren)民解(jie)放(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)車第(di)(di)1師(shi)(shi)；同(tong)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)11月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)，在華(hua)東又組建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)了第(di)(di)2戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)車師(shi)(shi)，隸(li)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)第(di)(di)二野(ye)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)特種兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)。后均改(gai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)師(shi)(shi)。中華(hua)人(ren)(ren)民共和(he)國成(cheng)(cheng)立(li)(li)后，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)統一領(ling)導全軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)的(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設，1950年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)9月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)成(cheng)(cheng)立(li)(li)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)領(ling)導機關――摩托裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)司令(ling)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)（后改(gai)稱裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)司令(ling)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)），裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)陸軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)一個獨(du)立(li)(li)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)種。20世紀(ji)50年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)得到較大的(de)(de)發展(zhan)，相(xiang)繼(ji)設立(li)(li)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)領(ling)導機構，組建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)若(ruo)干(gan)預(yu)備(bei)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)師(shi)(shi)、團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)，步(bu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)師(shi)(shi)增編(bian)(bian)了坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)自(zi)(zi)行火炮(pao)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)或水(shui)陸坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)，基本形成(cheng)(cheng)預(yu)備(bei)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)和(he)隊(dui)(dui)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)并存的(de)(de)體制(zhi)。抗美(mei)援(yuan)朝(chao)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爭中，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)有力地支援(yuan)了步(bu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)的(de)(de)堅守防(fang)御(yu)，出色(se)地完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)了任務，取得了豐富的(de)(de)經(jing)驗。1958年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)6月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)，成(cheng)(cheng)立(li)(li)中國人(ren)(ren)民解(jie)放(fang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)學院。1959年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)10月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)，開始列裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)國產(chan)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)。1969年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)共組建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)和(he)擴建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)了13個坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)師(shi)(shi)，19個獨(du)立(li)(li)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)。1962年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，步(bu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)師(shi)(shi)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)自(zi)(zi)行火炮(pao)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)改(gai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)。1969年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，將大部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分陸軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)師(shi)(shi)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)集中編(bian)(bian)組為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)師(shi)(shi)，一部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)分改(gai)編(bian)(bian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)區(qu)(qu)獨(du)立(li)(li)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)和(he)步(bu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)。1976年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)加(jia)強陸軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)合同(tong)訓練(lian)，提高其作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)能(neng)力，將獨(du)立(li)(li)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)團(tuan)(tuan)(tuan)改(gai)歸陸軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)制(zhi)。1982年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)9月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)領(ling)導機關改(gai)編(bian)(bian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)總(zong)(zong)參(can)(can)(can)謀(mou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，作為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)總(zong)(zong)參(can)(can)(can)謀(mou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)主管裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi)工作的(de)(de)業務部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)門。1985年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)進一步(bu)提高陸軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)合同(tong)作戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)能(neng)力，將預(yu)備(bei)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)改(gai)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)隊(dui)(dui)屬(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)坦(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)(tan)克(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)。1992年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)9月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)，總(zong)(zong)參(can)(can)(can)謀(mou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)甲(jia)(jia)(jia)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)與炮(pao)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、工程兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)、防(fang)化部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)合并為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)總(zong)(zong)參(can)(can)(can)謀(mou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)種部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)，作為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)全軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)種部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)隊(dui)(dui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi)工作的(de)(de)業務部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)門。2003年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)底，總(zong)(zong)參(can)(can)(can)謀(mou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)種與軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)訓部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)合并為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)總(zong)(zong)參(can)(can)(can)謀(mou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)訓和(he)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)種部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)。2011年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)12月(yue)(yue)(yue)(yue)，總(zong)(zong)參(can)(can)(can)謀(mou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)訓和(he)兵(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)(bing)種部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)改(gai)編(bian)(bian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)總(zong)(zong)參(can)(can)(can)謀(mou)部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)訓部(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)。
中(zhong)國人民解(jie)放軍(jun)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)甲兵(bing)部隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)自(zi)創建(jian)后，從小到(dao)大，從弱(ruo)到(dao)強，在陸軍(jun)合成作(zuo)戰部隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)中(zhong)的(de)比例進一步提(ti)高(gao)，已發展成為訓練(lian)有素、裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備精(jing)良的(de)陸軍(jun)的(de)重要突擊力(li)(li)量(liang)。現(xian)代(dai)戰爭中(zhong)，裝(zhuang)(zhuang)甲兵(bing)作(zuo)為陸軍(jun)的(de)突擊力(li)(li)量(liang)，其(qi)建(jian)設越(yue)來越(yue)受(shou)到(dao)世界(jie)各(ge)國的(de)重視(shi)。在裝(zhuang)(zhuang)備上，將采取各(ge)種新技術特(te)別是信息技術，提(ti)高(gao)坦克(ke)及其(qi)他裝(zhuang)(zhuang)甲車(che)輛的(de)打擊能(neng)力(li)(li)、防護能(neng)力(li)(li)和機動(dong)能(neng)力(li)(li)；在部隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)編制(zhi)上，增大保(bao)障兵(bing)種部隊(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)的(de)比例，加強合成，進一步提(ti)高(gao)自(zi)我保(bao)障能(neng)力(li)(li)、生存能(neng)力(li)(li)和突擊能(neng)力(li)(li)。
精靈世界
】編輯上傳(chuan)(chuan)提供，當前頁面所(suo)展示(shi)的詞條介紹涉及宣(xuan)傳(chuan)(chuan)內容(rong)屬(shu)于注冊(ce)用(yong)戶個人編輯行為，網站不完全保證內容(rong)信息的準確性(xing)、真實(shi)性(xing)，也不代表本站立場。
