河南(nan)鄢(yan)(yan)陵(ling)(ling)鶴(he)鳴(ming)(ming)(ming)湖(hu)國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公園位(wei)于河南(nan)省(sheng)許(xu)(xu)昌市的(de)(de)鄢(yan)(yan)陵(ling)(ling)縣,鄢(yan)(yan)陵(ling)(ling)縣是國(guo)家(jia)級生態示范(fan)區(qu),國(guo)家(jia)可持續發展實驗(yan)區(qu),被授予“中(zhong)國(guo)花木之(zhi)鄉”。濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公園規(gui)劃(hua)范(fan)圍西起(qi)鄢(yan)(yan)陵(ling)(ling)縣與長葛市邊界(jie),東(dong)至(zhi)鄢(yan)(yan)陵(ling)(ling)縣與扶溝(gou)縣交界(jie)處,北到(dao)鄢(yan)(yan)陵(ling)(ling)縣與尉氏縣界(jie)限,南(nan)到(dao)鶴(he)鳴(ming)(ming)(ming)湖(hu)南(nan)岸,包括鶴(he)鳴(ming)(ming)(ming)湖(hu)、汶河干(gan)(gan)流(liu)、雙洎河干(gan)(gan)流(liu)、引黃(huang)干(gan)(gan)渠等濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di),規(gui)劃(hua)總(zong)面(mian)積528.43公頃。濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)類型主(zhu)要為河流(liu)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)與人工濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)2個濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)類,具(ju)體(ti)分為永久性河流(liu)、洪泛平原(yuan)濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)、庫塘、運河輸水(shui)(shui)河4個濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)型,濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)總(zong)面(mian)積429.42公頃,濕(shi)地(di)(di)(di)率為81.26%。鶴(he)鳴(ming)(ming)(ming)湖(hu)內的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)資源(yuan),為許(xu)(xu)昌市重要的(de)(de)戰略儲(chu)備水(shui)(shui)源(yuan),是許(xu)(xu)昌市用水(shui)(shui)安全(quan)的(de)(de)一(yi)個重要保障,對緩解許(xu)(xu)昌市水(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)的(de)(de)緊張狀(zhuang)況,豐(feng)富(fu)和改善(shan)許(xu)(xu)昌市的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)利(li)用結(jie)構,都(dou)能夠起(qi)到(dao)十(shi)分積極的(de)(de)作用。
目前濕地(di)公(gong)園內共(gong)有維管植物65科150屬241種(zhong),野生(sheng)脊椎動(dong)物30目66科161種(zhong),鶴鳴(ming)湖(hu)水(shui)(shui)量(liang)充沛(pei),水(shui)(shui)面寬(kuan)闊,資源豐富,為(wei)水(shui)(shui)鳥等(deng)動(dong)物提供了重要(yao)的棲息(xi)環境(jing),在(zai)(zai)候鳥遷徙季節,會有數量(liang)眾多的大天鵝等(deng)珍稀水(shui)(shui)鳥在(zai)(zai)此駐足停歇,在(zai)(zai)開(kai)闊的水(shui)(shui)面上(shang)嬉(xi)戲(xi)翱翔,形成了一道靚麗(li)的景(jing)觀。
濕地公(gong)園(yuan)位于鄢陵(ling)縣的(de)花木(mu)(mu)產業(ye)集聚區,其水資(zi)源對(dui)于鄢陵(ling)的(de)花木(mu)(mu)產業(ye)是一(yi)個重(zhong)要的(de)生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)支撐,同時通(tong)過(guo)濕地公(gong)園(yuan)帶動相關產業(ye)的(de)發展(zhan),也將形(xing)成一(yi)個完(wan)整的(de)綠色產業(ye)鏈,對(dui)于加快實現(xian)鄢陵(ling)縣“生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)立縣,生(sheng)態(tai)(tai)強縣”的(de)戰略目標(biao)具有十分重(zhong)要的(de)意義。
鄢陵鶴鳴湖(hu)國(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)公園成(cheng)功獲得批準,對(dui)保護(hu)鶴鳴湖(hu)等兩岸濕(shi)地(di)資源、開展(zhan)濕(shi)地(di)資源合理利用、促進(jin)區域生態(tai)建設(she)及經濟社會發展(zhan)具(ju)有重要(yao)意義。鶴鳴湖(hu)濕(shi)地(di)公園的建設(she)也(ye)將(jiang)進(jin)一步提升(sheng)鄢陵城市形象,為市民群眾打造(zao)更富內涵(han)的城市休(xiu)閑旅(lv)游場所。