禺狨(rong),其實就是一種金(jin)絲(si)(si)猴(hou)(hou)。 禺,母(mu)猴(hou)(hou)屬(shu),頭似(si)鬼。似(si)獼猴(hou)(hou)而(er)(er)大,赤目(mu)長(chang)(chang)尾,亦曰沐猴(hou)(hou)。——《說(shuo)文》。有獸焉,其狀如禺而(er)(er)自耳。——《山(shan)海經》。郭璞(pu)注:“禺似(si)獼猴(hou)(hou)而(er)(er)長(chang)(chang),赤目(mu)長(chang)(chang)尾。”狨(rong):【集(ji)韻】獸名。禺屬(shu)。其毛柔長(chang)(chang)可(ke)藉。唐代(dai)陳藏器(qi)《本草拾遺》:“狨(rong)生山(shan)南山(shan)谷中,似(si)猴(hou)(hou)而(er)(er)大,毛長(chang)(chang),黃赤色。”既然是禺屬(shu),又叫(jiao)禺狨(rong),應該是金(jin)絲(si)(si)猴(hou)(hou)。
其余六人分別是:平(ping)天(tian)(tian)大(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)牛魔(mo)(mo)王(wang),復(fu)海(hai)大(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)蛟魔(mo)(mo)王(wang),混天(tian)(tian)大(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)鵬魔(mo)(mo)王(wang),移山大(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)獅駝(tuo)王(wang),通風大(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)獼猴王(wang),齊天(tian)(tian)大(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)美(mei)猴王(wang)。
禺狨王(wang)出自(zi)《西游記(ji)》(明(ming)·吳承恩)。乃(nai)七(qi)大圣之一(yi):七(qi)大圣中位(wei)(wei)列第六位(wei)(wei),稱驅神(shen)大圣。
行者(zhe)道:“你是不(bu)(bu)知,我乃(nai)五百(bai)年前(qian)大(da)(da)(da)(da)鬧天(tian)(tian)宮(gong)的齊(qi)天(tian)(tian)大(da)(da)(da)(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)孫(sun)悟空是也。我當初未鬧天(tian)(tian)宮(gong)時(shi)(shi),遍(bian)游海角(jiao)天(tian)(tian)涯,四大(da)(da)(da)(da)部洲,無方不(bu)(bu)到。那(nei)時(shi)(shi)節,專(zhuan)慕豪杰,你令尊叫做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)牛魔王(wang)(wang),稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)平(ping)天(tian)(tian)大(da)(da)(da)(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),與我老孫(sun)結為(wei)(wei)七弟(di)(di)兄(xiong),讓他做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)了大(da)(da)(da)(da)哥(ge)(ge);還有(you)個(ge)蛟魔王(wang)(wang),稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)覆(fu)海大(da)(da)(da)(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)了二哥(ge)(ge);又(you)有(you)個(ge)大(da)(da)(da)(da)鵬魔王(wang)(wang),稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)混天(tian)(tian)大(da)(da)(da)(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)了三哥(ge)(ge);又(you)有(you)個(ge)獅駝王(wang)(wang),稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)移山大(da)(da)(da)(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)了四哥(ge)(ge);又(you)有(you)個(ge)獼猴王(wang)(wang),稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)通風大(da)(da)(da)(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)了五哥(ge)(ge);又(you)有(you)個(ge)禺(yu)狨王(wang)(wang),稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)驅神大(da)(da)(da)(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),做(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)了六(liu)哥(ge)(ge);惟(wei)有(you)老孫(sun)身小,稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)齊(qi)天(tian)(tian)大(da)(da)(da)(da)圣(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng),排行第七。我老弟(di)(di)兄(xiong)們那(nei)時(shi)(shi)節耍子時(shi)(shi),還不(bu)(bu)曾(ceng)生你哩!”
他放下心,日(ri)逐(zhu)騰云駕(jia)霧,遨游四(si)海,行樂千(qian)山。施武藝,遍訪英豪;弄神通(tong),廣交賢友。此時(shi)又(you)會(hui)了個七(qi)弟兄,乃牛魔王(wang)(wang)、蛟(jiao)魔王(wang)(wang)、鵬魔王(wang)(wang)、獅駝王(wang)(wang)、獼猴王(wang)(wang)、【犭禺】狨王(wang)(wang),連自家美猴王(wang)(wang)七(qi)個。日(ri)逐(zhu)講(jiang)文論(lun)武,走(zou)斝傳觴,弦歌吹舞,朝去暮回,無般兒(er)不樂。把那個萬里之遙,只當庭闈(wei)之路(lu),所謂點頭徑(jing)過三千(qian)里,扭(niu)腰八百(bai)有(you)馀程。
一日,在本洞分付四健將安排筵宴,請六王赴飲,殺牛(niu)宰馬,祭天享地,著眾(zhong)怪跳舞歡歌,俱吃得酩(ming)酊大醉(zui)。送六王出(chu)去(qu),卻又(you)賞勞大小頭目,倚在鐵板(ban)橋邊(bian)松陰之(zhi)下,霎時間(jian)睡著。