1、“5000元蒙古(gu)包”在第一(yi)套人民幣(bi)中的地位(wei)排列也只(zhi)是僅(jin)次于(yu)“牧馬圖”,1951年版的第一(yi)套人民幣(bi)“伍仟(qian)圓蒙古(gu)包”發行(xing)(xing)于(yu)內蒙地區(qu),僅(jin)僅(jin)只(zhi)有在城市使用,流通使用數(shu)量不多,由于(yu),當時(shi)人們也普遍缺(que)乏收藏意(yi)識,再(zai)加上(shang)銀行(xing)(xing)回收也徹底,使其存世量稀缺(que),收藏難(nan)度非常大,可謂(wei)是珍稀品種。
2、從建國(guo)以來(lai),我國(guo)至今先(xian)后已經發行了5套人民幣(bi),習慣上(shang),人民將1948年10月(yue)(yue)開始發行至1955年10月(yue)(yue)流通使用的(de)人民幣(bi)稱為(wei)第(di)一套人民幣(bi),第(di)一套人民幣(bi)由于停止使用時間已經長達50年之(zhi)久,期(qi)間經歷了“文革(ge)”等多次政治運動,因(yin)此收(shou)藏者(zhe)留(liu)存下(xia)來(lai)的(de)第(di)一套人民幣(bi)已經不(bu)(bu)多,由于不(bu)(bu)少(shao)是(shi)珍品,觀賞、紀念(nian)、珍藏、投資價(jia)值與日俱增,受到知名拍賣行和(he)文物收(shou)藏家的(de)特別青(qing)睞。
第(di)一套(tao)人民幣(bi)(bi)蒙(meng)古包在經過了六十多(duo)年的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史演變之(zhi)后,如今的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)存世量(liang)是極為稀少(shao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de);但是市(shi)(shi)場(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)反應(ying)卻恰恰相(xiang)反,在市(shi)(shi)場(chang)行情(qing)中(zhong),這套(tao)幣(bi)(bi)種(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)突然(ran)增加,很(hen)多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)投資者當在市(shi)(shi)場(chang)中(zhong)發(fa)現這枚票種(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)蹤影的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)候,就毫不(bu)(bu)猶豫(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)投資持有,卻從未考慮過市(shi)(shi)場(chang)前景(jing)如此之(zhi)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幣(bi)(bi)種(zhong)(zhong)又怎么會有如此眾多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)存在,這與收(shou)藏(zang)市(shi)(shi)場(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展規律并不(bu)(bu)契(qi)合(he)。的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)確,在正常的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況下(xia),此枚幣(bi)(bi)種(zhong)(zhong)在收(shou)藏(zang)市(shi)(shi)場(chang)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)量(liang)不(bu)(bu)可能(neng)如此之(zhi)多(duo),據不(bu)(bu)完全統計,如今這套(tao)幣(bi)(bi)種(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)存世量(liang)不(bu)(bu)超過100枚,而品相(xiang)完整的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幣(bi)(bi)種(zhong)(zhong)更是少(shao)之(zhi)又少(shao),而投資者們在收(shou)藏(zang)市(shi)(shi)場(chang)上有時(shi)所看(kan)到(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幣(bi)(bi)種(zhong)(zhong)則屬于贗品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)行列;正是因(yin)為很(hen)多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)商家在這枚幣(bi)(bi)種(zhong)(zhong)價格(ge)上漲之(zhi)后,看(kan)到(dao)了它的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)展潛力,所以趁機(ji)作假,從中(zhong)牟取(qu)暴利。
1948年12月1日,中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)銀行(xing)在華(hua)北解放(fang)區的石(shi)家莊成(cheng)立,并在成(cheng)立之日開始發行(xing)鈔票,即第(di)一套人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)幣(bi)(bi)。這套人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)幣(bi)(bi)共有12種面額(e),大面額(e)為(wei)5萬(wan)元,小為(wei)1元。票面上的“中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)銀行(xing)”六個(ge)字由(you)時任華(hua)北人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)政府主(zhu)席并主(zhu)持(chi)中(zhong)(zhong)共中(zhong)(zhong)央(yang)財經工(gong)作的董必(bi)武(wu)同志親筆題(ti)寫。由(you)于(yu)當時中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)正處于(yu)解放(fang)戰爭時期,人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)解放(fang)軍打到(dao)哪里(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)幣(bi)(bi)就發行(xing)到(dao)哪里(li)(li),所以第(di)一套人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)幣(bi)(bi)曾先后(hou)在石(shi)家莊、北平、上海、天津、西安、沈陽(yang)等十幾個(ge)地方印制過,版面多達62種。
人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)幣(bi)(bi)(bi)的(de)(de)發行(xing)為中(zhong)華人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)共(gong)和國成(cheng)立后(hou)統一國內市(shi)場貨(huo)幣(bi)(bi)(bi)、建立中(zhong)國的(de)(de)貨(huo)幣(bi)(bi)(bi)制度奠定了(le)基(ji)礎(chu)。但是由于第(di)一套人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)幣(bi)(bi)(bi)面(mian)額大、票面(mian)(共(gong)12種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)面(mian)額62種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)版別,其中(zhong)1元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)券(quan)(quan)(quan)2種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、5元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)券(quan)(quan)(quan)4種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、10元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)券(quan)(quan)(quan)4種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、20元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)券(quan)(quan)(quan)7種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、50元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)券(quan)(quan)(quan)7種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、100元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)券(quan)(quan)(quan)10種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、200元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)券(quan)(quan)(quan)5種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、500元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)券(quan)(quan)(quan)6種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、1000元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)券(quan)(quan)(quan)6種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、5000元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)券(quan)(quan)(quan)5種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、10000元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)券(quan)(quan)(quan)4種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、50000元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)券(quan)(quan)(quan)2種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong))。1955年(nian)(nian)5月(yue)(yue)10日(ri)第(di)一套人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)幣(bi)(bi)(bi)停止流通種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)類較多、印制粗(cu)糙、說明文(wen)字(zi)(zi)多為漢(han)字(zi)(zi)一種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)等缺陷,也(ye)給管理(li)和使用帶(dai)來(lai)許多困(kun)難。1955年(nian)(nian)3月(yue)(yue)1日(ri),中(zhong)國人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)銀行(xing)奉(feng)命(ming)發行(xing)第(di)二套人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)幣(bi)(bi)(bi),新(xin)發行(xing)的(de)(de)人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)幣(bi)(bi)(bi)面(mian)額較小(xiao),計價(jia)結(jie)算較為簡單(dan),且說明文(wen)字(zi)(zi)增加到(dao)漢(han)、蒙、藏(zang)、維吾爾四(si)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),便于在(zai)少數民(min)(min)(min)族地區流通。同年(nian)(nian)4月(yue)(yue)1日(ri),第(di)一套人(ren)民(min)(min)(min)幣(bi)(bi)(bi)停止流通。