1893年3月18日,生(sheng)于廣西(xi)省桂林(lin)(lin)(lin),祖上原本(ben)是世代書香門第,父親白志書棄文從商,在桂林(lin)(lin)(lin)開(kai)永(yong)泰林(lin)(lin)(lin)店經營糧油,娶永(yong)福縣馬(ma)氏為妻,生(sheng)七男四女,夭折(zhe)三男一女,長成四兄弟(di)(即崇(chong)(chong)(chong)勛(xun)、崇(chong)(chong)(chong)倫(lun)、崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧、崇(chong)(chong)(chong)祜),馬(ma)氏系篤誠之穆斯林(lin)(lin)(lin),對其子女多有熏陶(tao)。
1898年開始,白崇(chong)禧在私塾從(cong)毛慶錫先(xian)生就(jiu)讀,刻苦用功,且聰穎(ying)異常,幾(ji)乎過(guo)目成誦,奠(dian)定(ding)了扎實的文化基礎。
1902年,白崇禧與六弟崇祜兩人到離家三華里的會仙鎮會仙小學走讀,從白蓮(lian)洲老(lao)師。
1903年,父(fu)親(qin)白志書因病去世,致使白家生活日趨艱(jian)難,由其(qi)小叔送他到新小學(xue)讀書,深受校長李任(ren)仁喜愛(ai)。
1907年(nian)冬,白崇(chong)禧報(bao)考(kao)(kao)廣西(xi)陸軍小學(xue)第二(er)期,全省千余人報(bao)考(kao)(kao),僅(jin)錄取一百二(er)十(shi)人,白崇(chong)禧以(yi)第六(liu)名被錄取,接受軍事教(jiao)育的啟(qi)蒙(meng),三(san)個月后因患惡(e)性瘧疾退學(xue),學(xue)籍(ji)由(you)校方繼續(xu)為其保留一年(nian)后方被收回。
1909年,白(bai)崇禧(xi)以第(di)二名成績考入廣(guang)西省立初級師范學校,因(yin)屢次考試成績均名列第(di)一(yi),被定為(wei)“領班(ban)生(sheng)”。
1911年(nian),10月辛(xin)亥革(ge)命爆發(fa),白(bai)崇禧加入廣(guang)西北(bei)伐學(xue)生敢死隊,隨協統趙恒(heng)惕至湖(hu)北(bei)漢口,與北(bei)軍對(dui)峙。
1912年(nian),1月(yue)民國南(nan)京(jing)臨時政(zheng)(zheng)府成立,4月(yue)政(zheng)(zheng)府北遷,白崇禧被編(bian)入(ru)南(nan)京(jing)陸(lu)軍入(ru)伍生(sheng)隊接受入(ru)伍訓練,半年(nian)后入(ru)武昌第二陸(lu)軍預備(bei)學校(xiao),課程與舊制高中大(da)體相(xiang)同,外加(jia)軍事科(ke)目。
1914年春畢業,入(ru)北苑(yuan)陸軍(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)十師(師長盧永祥)實(shi)習(xi),10月升入(ru)中國(guo)軍(jun)(jun)事界(jie)最(zui)高學府——保(bao)定陸軍(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)官學校第(di)(di)三期步(bu)兵科,學科以戰術、筑(zhu)城、地(di)形、兵器四(si)大教(jiao)程為主(zhu)。
1916年,12月白崇禧(xi)畢(bi)業,被授予上士(shi),自愿請求分發到新疆(jiang)見習,因陜西(xi)正與北京(jing)政府(fu)為敵,道路不(bu)通,故未能成行。
1917年(nian),1月回(hui)廣西,在桂軍陸榮廷部第(di)一師第(di)三團任見習官。5月白崇(chong)禧調模范營(營長馬曉軍)任代理少(shao)(shao)尉(wei)連(lian)附,見習半年(nian)升少(shao)(shao)尉(wei),不久升中尉(wei)。
1918年,1月隨(sui)譚浩明出師援助湖南,被吳(wu)佩(pei)孚打敗。
1919年初(chu),任廣(guang)西陸軍第一師步兵第二團第一連上尉連長,隨團長馬(ma)曉(xiao)軍進左江(jiang)流域(yu)剿匪,白崇禧將應招或俘虜的土匪八(ba)十余人槍決,對(dui)土匪采取嚴厲手段,匪焰頓消(xiao)。
1921年(nian)秋,馬(ma)(ma)(ma)曉軍(jun)模范(fan)團改為田南警備司令部(bu),白崇禧任第一營營長。馬(ma)(ma)(ma)曉軍(jun)部(bu)在百(bai)色被自(zi)稱廣西自(zi)治軍(jun)第一軍(jun)總(zong)司令的劉日福(陸(lu)榮廷、譚浩(hao)明殘部(bu))包圍繳械,白崇禧因援救馬(ma)(ma)(ma)曉軍(jun)而摔(shuai)斷左腿,赴(fu)廣州休養,經朱培(pei)德引見,在石(shi)龍車(che)站大元帥專車(che)上見到孫中山。
1923年1月(yue)(yue),黃(huang)(huang)紹(shao)(shao)竑欲脫離李宗(zong)(zong)仁(ren)向外發展,派(pai)(pai)陳雄到廣州(zhou)(zhou)與(yu)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)聯絡(luo),白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)乘機勸他靠攏(long)軍(jun)政府。5月(yue)(yue)黃(huang)(huang)紹(shao)(shao)竑被沈鴻(hong)英任(ren)命為第八旅(lv)(lv)旅(lv)(lv)長(chang),在白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)聯絡(luo)下,6月(yue)(yue)孫中(zhong)山(shan)任(ren)廣西討(tao)(tao)賊(zei)(zei)軍(jun)總(zong)指(zhi)揮(hui),白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)任(ren)參謀長(chang),白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)制定了統一廣西的(de)(de)方向,派(pai)(pai)黃(huang)(huang)紹(shao)(shao)竑到玉林會(hui)晤李宗(zong)(zong)仁(ren),商討(tao)(tao)合(he)作(zuo)事宜。7月(yue)(yue)18日,黃(huang)(huang)紹(shao)(shao)竑、白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)設鴻(hong)門宴解決了鎮守(shou)梧州(zhou)(zhou)的(de)(de)沈鴻(hong)英部(bu)馮(feng)葆(bao)初(chu)部(bu)隊,正式打出“討(tao)(tao)賊(zei)(zei)軍(jun)”旗號。9月(yue)(yue)討(tao)(tao)賊(zei)(zei)軍(jun)與(yu)粵軍(jun)李濟深合(he)作(zuo),夾攻廣西軍(jun)獨(du)立師陳天泰部(bu)。11月(yue)(yue)19日,廣西討(tao)(tao)賊(zei)(zei)軍(jun)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)部(bu)約五千人,擊敗自治軍(jun)陸云高,占領平南,打通梧州(zhou)(zhou)上游,實力(li)大增。
1924年3月(yue)(yue)31日(ri)(ri)(ri),廣東西(xi)(xi)江善后督辦李濟深聯(lian)合(he)(he)廣西(xi)(xi)討(tao)賊(zei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)部(bu),在都(dou)城(cheng)將(jiang)企圖進襲梧州(zhou)的(de)大本營(ying)第(di)七軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(桂(gui)(gui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun))劉玉山部(bu)師長陳(chen)天泰部(bu)繳械(xie)。4月(yue)(yue)6日(ri)(ri)(ri)陸榮廷(ting)和沈(shen)鴻英(ying)開戰(zhan),白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)派黃紹竑(hong)赴桂(gui)(gui)平與李宗仁會(hui)商時(shi)局,李宗仁欲聯(lian)陸倒沈(shen),白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)電(dian)話陳(chen)說利害,遂改變(bian)主意決定聯(lian)沈(shen)討(tao)陸。5月(yue)(yue)23日(ri)(ri)(ri)“討(tao)賊(zei)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”與李宗仁“定桂(gui)(gui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”合(he)(he)作,通(tong)電(dian)請(qing)陸榮廷(ting)下野(ye)(ye),5月(yue)(yue)28日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)自(zi)桂(gui)(gui)平貴縣向(xiang)賓(bin)陽黎塘進發,以謀取南寧(ning)。6月(yue)(yue)21日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)占(zhan)賓(bin)陽,自(zi)治軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)陸福祥部(bu)曾(ceng)超廷(ting)、劉錦華分別敗(bai)走遷山、隆(long)山。26日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)右翼(yi)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)率先進入南寧(ning),28日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)占(zhan)遷江,自(zi)治軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)陸福祥等敗(bai)走都(dou)安。7月(yue)(yue)22日(ri)(ri)(ri),白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)率部(bu)再從(cong)南寧(ning)出發,31日(ri)(ri)(ri)進駐柳城(cheng)。8月(yue)(yue)11日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)聯(lian)合(he)(he)沈(shen)鴻英(ying)多(duo)次敗(bai)陸榮廷(ting)部(bu)韓彩鳳,占(zhan)領(ling)柳州(zhou),9月(yue)(yue)7日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)部(bu)(鐘祖培、夏(xia)威等縱(zong)隊)攻占(zhan)慶(qing)遠,9月(yue)(yue)21日(ri)(ri)(ri)陸榮廷(ting)通(tong)電(dian)下野(ye)(ye)。10月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri)(ri),白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)通(tong)電(dian)宣布討(tao)陸戰(zhan)爭結束,廣西(xi)(xi)自(zi)治。
1925年1月(yue)(yue)(yue)5日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),唐繼(ji)堯(yao)派(pai)出(chu)兩(liang)(liang)路大(da)軍(jun)(jun),假道(dao)廣(guang)西(xi),聲(sheng)稱前往(wang)廣(guang)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)視事,為占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)(ling)兩(liang)(liang)廣(guang)而發動(dong)了第(di)一次滇(dian)(dian)桂戰(zhan)爭,29日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)鴻(hong)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)軍(jun)(jun)也分(fen)兵(bing)(bing)三(san)路向李(li)宗(zong)仁、黃(huang)紹(shao)竑進(jin)攻(gong),30日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)戰(zhan)事開(kai)始,李(li)、白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)由桂平(ping)進(jin)向武(wu)宣象縣(xian)(xian)(xian),31日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)(ling)武(wu)宣。2月(yue)(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)、黃(huang)紹(shao)竑通電討(tao)沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen),2日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)李(li)、白(bai)(bai)(bai)軍(jun)(jun)(鐘(zhong)祖(zu)培、呂煥炎等縱隊)敗沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)鴻(hong)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)部(bu)(bu)鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)瑞(rui)澄(cheng)、鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)佑文(wen)師于武(wu)宣二(er)(er)塘(tang)(tang),占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)(ling)象縣(xian)(xian)(xian),3日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)大(da)破沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)鴻(hong)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)部(bu)(bu)鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)瑞(rui)澄(cheng)、鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)佑文(wen)于武(wu)宣,占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)(ling)象縣(xian)(xian)(xian)、蒙山,9日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)部(bu)(bu)占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)(ling)柳州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)瑞(rui)澄(cheng)、鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)佑文(wen)東北(bei)走(zou)中(zhong)渡(du)、桂林(lin)(lin),11日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)部(bu)(bu)占(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)渡(du),進(jin)取桂林(lin)(lin),16日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)攻(gong)占(zhan)(zhan)六塘(tang)(tang)、良豐,擊(ji)斃(bi)沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)鴻(hong)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)部(bu)(bu)旅長莫顯(xian)成,17日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)(ling)桂林(lin)(lin),沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)鴻(hong)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)部(bu)(bu)(鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)佑文(wen)、鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)瑞(rui)澄(cheng))北(bei)走(zou)全(quan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian),23日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)部(bu)(bu)占(zhan)(zhan)全(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)瑞(rui)澄(cheng)、鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)佑文(wen)分(fen)走(zou)湘(xiang)(xiang)黔。3月(yue)(yue)(yue)28日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)鴻(hong)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)趁白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)南去,與(yu)(yu)唐繼(ji)堯(yao)軍(jun)(jun)相(xiang)結(jie),襲據桂林(lin)(lin),沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)榮(rong)光襲據平(ping)樂。4月(yue)(yue)(yue)10日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)部(bu)(bu)回師,沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)鴻(hong)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)退(tui)出(chu)桂林(lin)(lin),23日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)軍(jun)(jun)(鐘(zhong)祖(zu)培等)敗沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)鴻(hong)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)于義(yi)寧(ning),24日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)桂林(lin)(lin)、古(gu)化(hua)(hua)間之兩(liang)(liang)江塘(tang)(tang)大(da)破沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)鴻(hong)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)部(bu)(bu)(鄧(deng)(deng)(deng)(deng)佑文(wen)、沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)榮(rong)光等),殲(jian)其(qi)主力,沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)鴻(hong)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)化(hua)(hua)妝(zhuang)逃走(zou),5月(yue)(yue)(yue)3日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)軍(jun)(jun)攻(gong)占(zhan)(zhan)古(gu)化(hua)(hua),沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)榮(rong)光、楊子(zi)德(de)北(bei)走(zou),沈(shen)(shen)(shen)(shen)鴻(hong)英(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)部(bu)(bu)被肅清。5月(yue)(yue)(yue)5日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)李(li)宗(zong)仁、黃(huang)紹(shao)竑、白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)、范石生、楊蓁通電討(tao)唐繼(ji)堯(yao)。6月(yue)(yue)(yue)8日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)會同(tong)黃(huang)紹(shao)竑大(da)破滇(dian)(dian)軍(jun)(jun)第(di)一路第(di)十軍(jun)(jun)張戊(wu)驥近衛(wei)軍(jun)(jun)王潔修(xiu)于沙埔(柳州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)北(bei)),俘虜二(er)(er)千(qian)余人,王潔修(xiu)戰(zhan)歿(mo),滇(dian)(dian)軍(jun)(jun)退(tui)羅(luo)城融(rong)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)。6月(yue)(yue)(yue)24日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)、黃(huang)紹(shao)竑占(zhan)(zhan)領(ling)(ling)慶遠,25日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)再敗滇(dian)(dian)軍(jun)(jun)于懷遠。7月(yue)(yue)(yue)7日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)滇(dian)(dian)軍(jun)(jun)龍云、胡(hu)若愚自南寧(ning)向左江西(xi)退(tui),白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)統一廣(guang)西(xi)戰(zhan)斗中(zhong)表(biao)現出(chu)的卓越策(ce)略(lve)才能(neng)使他獲(huo)得“小諸(zhu)葛”的雅號(hao)。10月(yue)(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),國(guo)民革命(ming)軍(jun)(jun)第(di)二(er)(er)次東征討(tao)伐陳(chen)炯(jiong)明(ming),駐湘(xiang)(xiang)西(xi)的熊克武(wu)乘機(ji)開(kai)往(wang)粵北(bei),與(yu)(yu)陳(chen)炯(jiong)明(ming)暗中(zhong)勾(gou)結(jie),廣(guang)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)國(guo)民政府派(pai)李(li)濟深入桂與(yu)(yu)白(bai)(bai)(bai)聯絡軍(jun)(jun)事合作等事宜(yi),后(hou)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)親自率兵(bing)(bing)三(san)路進(jin)至湘(xiang)(xiang)粵邊(bian)境堵截熊克武(wu)。11月(yue)(yue)(yue)16日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)破川(chuan)軍(jun)(jun)熊克武(wu)部(bu)(bu)于廣(guang)西(xi)全(quan)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),斃(bi)其(qi)總指揮羅(luo)覲(jin)光。
1926年1月26日,國民(min)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)主席汪精(jing)衛與譚(tan)延闿、宋子文、甘(gan)乃光(guang),由(you)白(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)陪(pei)同到(dao)梧(wu)(wu)州與李宗仁(ren)、黃紹竑(hong)及(ji)湘軍(jun)唐生智、黔軍(jun)彭(peng)漢章之代表(biao)商兩廣(guang)統(tong)一及(ji)北(bei)伐問題,30日兩廣(guang)宣言合作,集中(zhong)革命勢力,設統(tong)一委(wei)(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui),李宗仁(ren)接受國民(min)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)任命的(de)第七(qi)軍(jun)軍(jun)長,汪精(jing)衛等人即(ji)自梧(wu)(wu)州回廣(guang)州,白(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)隨行(xing)到(dao)廣(guang)州會(hui)(hui)談兩廣(guang)統(tong)一具(ju)體事(shi)(shi)宜(yi)。2月4日晤蔣介(jie)石(shi)(shi)。2月17日,國民(min)黨政(zheng)(zheng)治委(wei)(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)派汪兆銘、蔣介(jie)石(shi)(shi)、譚(tan)延闿、宋子文、李濟深(shen)、白(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)等七(qi)人為特務委(wei)(wei)員(yuan),籌議兩廣(guang)政(zheng)(zheng)治財政(zheng)(zheng)軍(jun)事(shi)(shi)統(tong)一事(shi)(shi)宜(yi),24日國民(min)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)成立兩廣(guang)統(tong)一委(wei)(wei)員(yuan)會(hui)(hui),但有些意見無法達成共識,將政(zheng)(zheng)治軍(jun)事(shi)(shi)財政(zheng)(zheng)統(tong)一辦法交白(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)帶回照辦。
1926年3月25日(ri)(ri),國民(min)政(zheng)府代表陳銘樞、白(bai)(bai)崇禧到長(chang)沙(sha),成功爭取(qu)湖(hu)南唐(tang)生(sheng)智(zhi)歸附國民(min)革命軍,掀起(qi)北伐戰爭,4月4日(ri)(ri)離長(chang)沙(sha)返粵,25日(ri)(ri)回廣(guang)西,廣(guang)西第七(qi)軍提(ti)前進(jin)(jin)入(ru)湖(hu)南北伐。在蔣的一(yi)再懇請下,白(bai)(bai)崇禧隨(sui)北伐軍總司令(ling)部參加指揮戰爭。6日(ri)(ri)進(jin)(jin)占豐城。5日(ri)(ri)與第六軍聯手在涂家埠大破盧香亭全部,6日(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇禧督第七(qi)軍夏威、陶鈞旅殲滅盧香亭部于吳城鎮,斃其旅長(chang)劉(liu)士(shi)林,盧僅以身免,8日(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇禧率第七(qi)軍(陶鈞旅),第二軍(戴岳(yue)師),第三軍(朱世(shi)賢師)之各一(yi)部,追擊南昌敗兵至滁槎、馬口圩,擒鄭俊彥部旅長(chang)李(li)彥青、王(wang)良田、楊(yang)賡和等,俘一(yi)萬五千人(ren)。
轄第(di)(di)(di)(di)六軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(代(dai)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)長(chang)(chang)楊杰)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)三十七(qi)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(軍(jun)(jun)(jun)長(chang)(chang)陳(chen)調(diao)(diao)元)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)四(si)十軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(軍(jun)(jun)(jun)長(chang)(chang)賀(he)耀祖),由南(nan)(nan)京上(shang)游(you)渡江,任津(jin)浦路(lu)正(zheng)面作戰,連破(po)直(zhi)(zhi)魯(lu)(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)。7月10日,白崇(chong)禧(xi)(xi)以(yi)津(jin)浦路(lu)正(zheng)面失(shi)利,臨(lin)沂(yi)久攻(gong)(gong)(gong)不(bu)下,下令撤(che)圍,命第(di)(di)(di)(di)四(si)十四(si)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)葉開(kai)鑫(xin)等部(bu)進向嶧縣、棗莊(zhuang),馳(chi)援(yuan)臨(lin)城,并放棄蒙(meng)陰、費縣,13日致書程潛請調(diao)(diao)解(jie)寧(ning)漢之爭,14日白崇(chong)禧(xi)(xi)以(yi)津(jin)浦路(lu)正(zheng)面敵軍(jun)(jun)(jun)北退(tui),決再度(du)圍攻(gong)(gong)(gong)臨(lin)沂(yi),23日津(jin)浦線直(zhi)(zhi)魯(lu)(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)越(yue)過韓莊(zhuang),迫(po)近徐(xu)(xu)州,白崇(chong)禧(xi)(xi)再度(du)撤(che)臨(lin)沂(yi)之圍赴(fu)援(yuan)徐(xu)(xu)州,24日直(zhi)(zhi)魯(lu)(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)徐(xu)(xu)源泉(quan)、許琨等部(bu)占(zhan)領徐(xu)(xu)州,王天培軍(jun)(jun)(jun)退(tui)宿(su)州,第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)路(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)因自棗莊(zhuang)退(tui)臺兒莊(zhuang),對徐(xu)(xu)州設防,25日蔣(jiang)(jiang)介石(shi)到蚌埠會同白崇(chong)禧(xi)(xi)部(bu)規復徐(xu)(xu)州,31日白崇(chong)禧(xi)(xi)指揮陳(chen)調(diao)(diao)元、葉開(kai)鑫(xin)等部(bu)反攻(gong)(gong)(gong)徐(xu)(xu)州,6日蔣(jiang)(jiang)介石(shi)回(hui)南(nan)(nan)京,白崇(chong)禧(xi)(xi)率(lv)第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)路(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)自蘇北后(hou)撤(che),10日第(di)(di)(di)(di)二(er)(er)路(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)自淮海后(hou)退(tui)。8月12日任軍(jun)(jun)(jun)事委員(yuan)會常務委員(yuan),與李宗仁一起“逼宮”,要(yao)蔣(jiang)(jiang)“不(bu)宜以(yi)個人地位而犧牲黨國(guo)大計”,迫(po)使蔣(jiang)(jiang)介石(shi)13日通(tong)電下野,桂系把持(chi)了中央大權(quan)。21日就職(zhi),正(zheng)式宣(xuan)布戒嚴。
8月(yue)(yue)21日(ri),白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)邀請上海名流舉行以籌款為(wei)(wei)目(mu)的的茶話會(hui),25日(ri)乘(cheng)車(che)準備(bei)回(hui)(hui)南(nan)京(jing),途中得知(zhi)孫(sun)傳(chuan)芳(fang)(fang)部襲擊南(nan)京(jing),白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)立即返回(hui)(hui),26日(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)命(ming)第一(yi)軍(jun)(jun)第十(shi)四師(shi)衛立煌(huang)自(zi)鎮(zhen)江反攻(gong)(gong),奪(duo)回(hui)(hui)龍潭,28日(ri)孫(sun)傳(chuan)芳(fang)(fang)軍(jun)(jun)再占龍潭西(xi)擾堯化門(men),革命(ming)軍(jun)(jun)第一(yi)軍(jun)(jun)敗退(tui)麒麟門(men),南(nan)京(jing)危急,白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)親(qin)到鎮(zhen)江指揮(hui),29日(ri)督(du)第一(yi)軍(jun)(jun)(陳誠師(shi))第七(qi)軍(jun)(jun)(夏(xia)威、李(li)明瑞、胡宗(zong)(zong)鐸、陶鈞師(shi))自(zi)南(nan)京(jing)東進,亦指揮(hui)第一(yi)軍(jun)(jun)劉(liu)峙、鄧振銓、顧祝同師(shi)自(zi)鎮(zhen)江西(xi)進,30日(ri)繼續(xu)發動(dong)(dong)猛(meng)攻(gong)(gong),31日(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)等督(du)率(lv)各軍(jun)(jun)掃蕩龍潭附近孫(sun)傳(chuan)芳(fang)(fang)軍(jun)(jun),猛(meng)烈追擊,將(jiang)孫(sun)傳(chuan)芳(fang)(fang)軍(jun)(jun)擊退(tui)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)上海以違抗(kang)命(ming)令(ling)被(bei)捕,實(shi)際(ji)上是(shi)因為(wei)(wei)白(bai)無直(zhi)屬部隊,思改編該軍(jun)(jun)。以賴世璜(huang)舊部為(wei)(wei)第一(yi)師(shi)。10月(yue)(yue)20日(ri),南(nan)京(jing)軍(jun)(jun)事(shi)(shi)委員會(hui)下令(ling)討伐(fa)唐生智,白(bai)被(bei)任命(ming)為(wei)(wei)前敵總(zong)指揮(hui),11月(yue)(yue)初攻(gong)(gong)占武漢。篡奪(duo)了李(li)濟深在(zai)(zai)(zai)廣(guang)東的領導權(quan),21日(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)令(ling)上海市長(chang)張定璠監視汪(wang)精衛行動(dong)(dong),白(bai)即往漢口與(yu)李(li)宗(zong)(zong)仁(ren)商對(dui)付(fu)廣(guang)州事(shi)(shi)變,白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)實(shi)際(ji)并未(wei)參戰,在(zai)(zai)(zai)上海向各界宣,“稱第三國際(ji)謀再以廣(guang)東根據地(di)”。聲(sheng)明贊同蔣中正復(fu)職。
1928年1月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri)(ri),因有傳湖(hu)南的(de)唐(tang)生(sheng)智殘部(bu)(bu)(bu)何鍵(jian)、劉興、李(li)(li)品仙、周(zhou)斕與蔣介(jie)石有聯絡,白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)決定(ding)繼續對湘(xiang)用兵,5日(ri)(ri)(ri)南京(jing)政府任(ren)命(ming)白(bai)(bai)為西(xi)(xi)征軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)總指(zhi)揮(hui),進攻(gong)(gong)湖(hu)南唐(tang)生(sheng)智部(bu)(bu)(bu)。1月(yue)(yue)12日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)自武漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)赴前(qian)方(fang)督師(shi)(shi)攻(gong)(gong)湘(xiang),15日(ri)(ri)(ri)率(lv)領(ling)第(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)路和第(di)(di)(di)四(si)路軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)進攻(gong)(gong),剿(jiao)撫兼施,21日(ri)(ri)(ri)第(di)(di)(di)七(qi)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)和第(di)(di)(di)十九(jiu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)占領(ling)平江(jiang),25日(ri)(ri)(ri)第(di)(di)(di)七(qi)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)和第(di)(di)(di)十四(si)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)占據長(chang)沙,李(li)(li)品仙退湘(xiang)南,何鍵(jian)等(deng)退湘(xiang)西(xi)(xi),白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)指(zhi)示(shi)程(cheng)潛(qian)兵分(fen)兩(liang)路繼續追擊,調第(di)(di)(di)六(liu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)原留守廣東的(de)第(di)(di)(di)十八(ba)師(shi)(shi)自韶(shao)關北(bei)(bei)上(shang)(shang)(shang),夾擊唐(tang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun),湘(xiang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)抵擋不住接受改(gai)編。2月(yue)(yue)7日(ri)(ri)(ri)任(ren)南京(jing)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事(shi)委員(yuan)(yuan)會(hui)(hui)常務委員(yuan)(yuan)。2月(yue)(yue)8日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)率(lv)第(di)(di)(di)七(qi)、第(di)(di)(di)十九(jiu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)占領(ling)衡州(zhou),15日(ri)(ri)(ri)攻(gong)(gong)克(ke)寶慶,23日(ri)(ri)(ri)葉琪部(bu)(bu)(bu)向白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)議和停戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),愿(yuan)受改(gai)編。3月(yue)(yue)4日(ri)(ri)(ri)李(li)(li)品仙、劉興、周(zhou)斕通(tong)(tong)電停戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),準(zhun)備北(bei)(bei)伐,11日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)、李(li)(li)品仙、魯滌平、程(cheng)潛(qian)等(deng)通(tong)(tong)電,西(xi)(xi)征任(ren)務已畢,移師(shi)(shi)京(jing)漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)路北(bei)(bei)伐。3月(yue)(yue)30日(ri)(ri)(ri)中央(yang)常委會(hui)(hui)決議,通(tong)(tong)過白(bai)(bai)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)崇(chong)(chong)等(deng)為廣西(xi)(xi)省(sheng)黨部(bu)(bu)(bu)指(zhi)導員(yuan)(yuan)。4月(yue)(yue)8日(ri)(ri)(ri),國民革命(ming)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)將兩(liang)湖(hu)各軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)改(gai)為第(di)(di)(di)四(si)集(ji)(ji)團軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun),唐(tang)生(sheng)智、李(li)(li)宗仁先后為總司令,11日(ri)(ri)(ri)任(ren)武漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)政治(zhi)會(hui)(hui)議委員(yuan)(yuan),21日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)令兩(liang)湖(hu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)隊集(ji)(ji)中北(bei)(bei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)助戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。5月(yue)(yue)19日(ri)(ri)(ri),白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)應蔣介(jie)石之邀赴鄭州(zhou)與蔣氏及馮(feng)玉祥(xiang)會(hui)(hui)晤(wu),商(shang)進兵京(jing)津計劃,會(hui)(hui)后白(bai)(bai)氏即統兵北(bei)(bei),21日(ri)(ri)(ri)蔣中正(zheng)、白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)晤(wu)于(yu)新鄭,白(bai)(bai)北(bei)(bei)上(shang)(shang)(shang),所部(bu)(bu)(bu)仍在許州(zhou)、郾城、信陽一帶,屯(tun)駐未進,23日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)任(ren)第(di)(di)(di)四(si)集(ji)(ji)團軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)前(qian)敵總指(zhi)揮(hui),撥第(di)(di)(di)七(qi)、第(di)(di)(di)十三(san)(san)、第(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)十五、第(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)十六(liu)等(deng)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)歸白(bai)(bai)節制,25日(ri)(ri)(ri)南京(jing)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)委會(hui)(hui)照準(zhun),26日(ri)(ri)(ri)自京(jing)漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)路前(qian)方(fang)返漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)口(kou)(kou)與李(li)(li)宗仁會(hui)(hui)商(shang),決定(ding)帶兵北(bei)(bei)上(shang)(shang)(shang)。6月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)就(jiu)任(ren)武漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)北(bei)(bei)伐軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)前(qian)敵總指(zhi)揮(hui),5日(ri)(ri)(ri)自漢(han)(han)(han)(han)(han)口(kou)(kou)北(bei)(bei)上(shang)(shang)(shang),令屯(tun)駐豫境之第(di)(di)(di)四(si)集(ji)(ji)團軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)開往京(jing)津,并于(yu)11日(ri)(ri)(ri)開進北(bei)(bei)京(jing),25日(ri)(ri)(ri)被中央(yang)政治(zhi)委員(yuan)(yuan)會(hui)(hui)臨時會(hui)(hui)議指(zhi)定(ding)為北(bei)(bei)平臨時政治(zhi)分(fen)會(hui)(hui)委員(yuan)(yuan)。7月(yue)(yue)6日(ri)(ri)(ri)北(bei)(bei)平香山碧云寺(si)總理靈(ling)前(qian)舉行祭(ji)告典禮,蔣介(jie)石主(zhu)祭(ji),白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)、馮(feng)玉祥(xiang)、閻錫(xi)山、吳(wu)稚(zhi)暉、朱培德、商(shang)震(zhen)等(deng)襄祭(ji)。
9月(yue)間(jian),蔣介石暗中訂定“拉胡(hu)(hu)(漢(han)民(min))倒桂”的計劃,派劉興(xing)北上到青島(dao)晤唐生智,爭(zheng)取唐舊(jiu)部(bu)反正,還(huan)說“抓到白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧就(jiu)把他殺掉”。并(bing)請班師回漢(han),未準,29日(ri)(ri)派代表邀(yao)張(zhang)(zhang)學良入關(guan)相會,張(zhang)(zhang)以病辭(ci)。112日(ri)(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧派葉琪(qi)往(wang)奉(feng)天晤張(zhang)(zhang)學良。陳攜(xie)胡(hu)(hu)漢(han)民(min)、譚延闿(kai)勸白(bai)赴(fu)新疆函(han),31日(ri)(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧函(han)胡(hu)(hu)漢(han)民(min)、譚延闿(kai)等愿(yuan)赴(fu)新疆,并(bing)提出計劃,討論(lun)該部(bu)編遣事宜(yi),白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧兼任委員長。胡(hu)(hu)宗鐸偕何鍵到北平告(gao)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧,謂(wei)蔣介石從江西暗中補給魯(lu)滌平部(bu),意在夾攻(gong)武(wu)漢(han),白(bai)氏指示武(wu)漢(han)乃四戰之(zhi)地,不宜(yi)用兵,著胡(hu)(hu)宗鐸告(gao)夏威、陶鈞,令第四集團軍全部(bu)從武(wu)漢(han)撤退,集中湖南,緊靠兩(liang)廣后方(fang),候命進止。12月(yue)18日(ri)(ri)電國府條陳西北國防辦法,24日(ri)(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧在紀念(nian)周報告(gao),謂(wei)被(bei)裁士兵復有為地方(fang)招去(qu)之(zhi)事,并(bing)解釋聯奉(feng)傳(chuan)說。
1929年1月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri)編(bian)(bian)遣(qian)會(hui)議在南(nan)(nan)京開(kai)(kai)幕,蔣介(jie)石以“東(dong)(dong)電”邀白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)去南(nan)(nan)京參加“國軍(jun)編(bian)(bian)遣(qian)會(hui)議”,白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)稱病(bing)不出席,曾八上(shang)辭呈,17日(ri)(ri)入北平(ping)德國醫(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)療養,20日(ri)(ri)兼(jian)第(di)十(shi)四(si)師師長。1月(yue)(yue)22日(ri)(ri),白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)電蔣中正,請(qing)裁撤(che)第(di)四(si)集(ji)團(tuan)軍(jun)總(zong)(zong)指(zhi)揮職,26日(ri)(ri)蔣介(jie)石表示慰留。2月(yue)(yue)9日(ri)(ri)出醫(yi)院(yuan)(yuan),14日(ri)(ri)免兼(jian)第(di)十(shi)四(si)師師長,15日(ri)(ri)任(ren)(ren)第(di)四(si)編(bian)(bian)遣(qian)區(qu)辦事(shi)處(chu)主(zhu)任(ren)(ren)。2月(yue)(yue)22日(ri)(ri),主(zhu)持(chi)武漢政(zheng)治(zhi)分會(hui)的(de)胡宗鐸不征(zheng)求白(bai)(bai)(bai)同意,擅(shan)自撤(che)換湖南(nan)(nan)省主(zhu)席魯滌平(ping),蔣桂(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)矛盾激化,蔣桂(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)戰爭爆發在即,蔣介(jie)石乃(nai)派人策動廖(liao)磊叛離(li)(li)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi),并(bing)派出特(te)務(wu)企圖(tu)暗殺白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi),幸廖(liao)磊向(xiang)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)告密,3月(yue)(yue)9日(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)離(li)(li)開(kai)(kai)北平(ping),17日(ri)(ri)廖(liao)磊親(qin)自護(hu)送白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)到塘沽港(gang)乘日(ri)(ri)本(ben)輪(lun)船離(li)(li)開(kai)(kai),蔣介(jie)石令上(shang)海(hai)警備司令熊式輝(hui)攔(lan)截,被上(shang)海(hai)市長張定璠設法通(tong)知白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)親(qin)信(xin),日(ri)(ri)本(ben)駐滬總(zong)(zong)領事(shi)先一(yi)步把白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)從輪(lun)船上(shang)救走,經香港(gang)轉回(hui)廣(guang)西。30日(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)經日(ri)(ri)本(ben)到香港(gang),即任(ren)(ren)粵(yue)(yue)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)湘(xiang)(xiang)鄂總(zong)(zong)司令,赴海(hai)防入桂(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui),白(bai)(bai)(bai)為解除后顧之憂準備決定向(xiang)廣(guang)東(dong)(dong)進軍(jun)。5月(yue)(yue)5日(ri)(ri)粵(yue)(yue)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)戰爭起(qi),白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)在梧州(zhou)通(tong)電組(zu)護(hu)黨討賊軍(jun)南(nan)(nan)路總(zong)(zong)司令部(bu),并(bing)親(qin)自指(zhi)揮清(qing)遠(yuan)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)軍(jun),合西江(jiang)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)軍(jun)向(xiang)粵(yue)(yue)軍(jun)夾攻,21日(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)與粵(yue)(yue)軍(jun)在廣(guang)州(zhou)近郊大(da)塘展開(kai)(kai)血戰并(bing)取得勝(sheng)利(li)。6月(yue)(yue)18日(ri)(ri)湖南(nan)(nan)何鍵部(bu)第(di)四(si)路軍(jun)吳尚(shang)、劉建緒、周斕三師在柳(liu)州(zhou)為桂(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)軍(jun)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)所敗(bai),退永福平(ping)樂。6月(yue)(yue)24日(ri)(ri)湘(xiang)(xiang)軍(jun)攻柳(liu)州(zhou),被白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)清(qing)遠(yuan)部(bu)擊敗(bai),退回(hui)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)林。29日(ri)(ri)第(di)十(shi)五(wu)(wu)師李(li)(li)明瑞(rui)等占領南(nan)(nan)寧,李(li)(li)宗仁敗(bai)走龍州(zhou),廣(guang)西政(zheng)權落入俞作柏(bo)、李(li)(li)明瑞(rui)手中。10月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri)俞作柏(bo)、李(li)(li)明瑞(rui)通(tong)電反蔣,迅即失敗(bai),策動此(ci)次反蔣的(de)汪精衛(wei)、陳公博乃(nai)欲與白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)合作。16日(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)回(hui)廣(guang)西任(ren)(ren)“護(hu)黨救國軍(jun)”前敵(di)總(zong)(zong)指(zhi)揮,張發奎率第(di)四(si)軍(jun)及第(di)十(shi)五(wu)(wu)軍(jun)之梁朝現部(bu)由桂(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)林入湘(xiang)(xiang),與白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)會(hui)合。12月(yue)(yue)10日(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)(gui)軍(jun)進至軍(jun)田、赤泥。
1930年1月(yue)15日(ri)(ri)李(li)(li)宗仁、白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)、張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)奎(kui)各軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)反(fan)攻(gong),2月(yue)4日(ri)(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)及(ji)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)奎(kui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)敗(bai)第(di)六(liu)路(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(朱(zhu)紹良)第(di)八師毛炳文、第(di)五十師譚道源(yuan)等(deng)部(bu)(bu)于(yu)廣(guang)(guang)西荔(li)浦,5日(ri)(ri)再敗(bai)5日(ri)(ri)第(di)六(liu)路(lu)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)廣(guang)(guang)西平(ping)樂(le),15日(ri)(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)、張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)奎(kui)電(dian)閻(yan)錫山,勸武(wu)裝(zhuang)迫蔣引退。請其“敝屣尊榮”,“以(yi)黨政(zheng)還之國(guo)人,則干戈可(ke)化(hua)玉帛”。中(zhong)原大(da)戰爆(bao)發(fa)(fa)(fa),下(xia)決(jue)心不要后方,突(tu)向(xiang)武(wu)漢,進向(xiang)零陵,何(he)應(ying)欽坐鎮(zhen)武(wu)漢,下(xia)令(ling)湘軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)各部(bu)(bu)放棄正面,轉(zhuan)入(ru)側翼。6月(yue)3日(ri)(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)桂(gui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)、張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)奎(kui)粵(yue)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)敗(bai)何(he)鍵部(bu)(bu)劉建緒等(deng)于(yu)淥口(kou)、醴(li)陵,5日(ri)(ri)占(zhan)領長沙,10日(ri)(ri)李(li)(li)宗仁入(ru)岳(yue)州(zhou),此(ci)時桂(gui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)后續部(bu)(bu)隊因黃紹竑舍不得廣(guang)(guang)西地盤遲遲緩行,粵(yue)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)蔣光(guang)鼐、蔡廷鍇(kai)兩師奉(feng)何(he)應(ying)欽命突(tu)襲衡陽,桂(gui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)被攔腰斬斷,李(li)(li)宗仁無膽量(liang)破釜沉(chen)舟,13日(ri)(ri)自(zi)岳(yue)州(zhou)南(nan)退,16日(ri)(ri)武(wu)漢行營(ying)對長沙下(xia)總攻(gong)擊令(ling),17日(ri)(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)退株洲、醴(li)陵,何(he)鍵部(bu)(bu)即入(ru)占(zhan)長沙,7月(yue)1日(ri)(ri)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)桂(gui)聯軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在衡陽與粵(yue)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)激戰,4日(ri)(ri)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)桂(gui)聯軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)自(zi)湖南(nan)退回廣(guang)(guang)西全州(zhou)。10月(yue)9日(ri)(ri),白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)率桂(gui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)八軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)李(li)(li)品仙(xian)、第(di)七軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)楊騰輝及(ji)第(di)四軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)奎(kui)進攻(gong)賓陽上林(lin),援被滇軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)圍(wei)攻(gong)的南(nan)寧,12日(ri)(ri)南(nan)寧守軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)黃旭初、韋云淞出擊,接應(ying)張(zhang)(zhang)(zhang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)奎(kui)、白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)援軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun),13日(ri)(ri)南(nan)寧解圍(wei),滇軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)被擊走,24日(ri)(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)再敗(bai)滇軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)于(yu)廣(guang)(guang)西平(ping)馬,30日(ri)(ri)滇軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)盧(lu)漢、朱(zhu)旭等(deng)部(bu)(bu)經百色(se)西退云南(nan)。
1933年1月(yue)(yue)(yue)27日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),陳(chen)濟棠、白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)、蔡廷鍇會商(shang)決定“抗(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)、剿(jiao)共(gong)(gong)同時并(bing)進(jin)”。11月(yue)(yue)(yue)20日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)國(guo)民革(ge)命軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)十(shi)九路軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)在福建發動“閩變”,成立(li)“中華(hua)共(gong)(gong)和(he)國(guo)”,22日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)列名通電,責李(li)濟深、陳(chen)銘樞等“背叛主(zhu)義(yi),招致外(wai)寇(kou),煽動赤禍(huo),盡喪所守(shou)”,勸“幡(fan)然改圖”。1934年6月(yue)(yue)(yue)21日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)自廣(guang)(guang)西(xi)(xi)(xi)抵廣(guang)(guang)州,商(shang)贛(gan)南(nan)“剿(jiao)匪”事,22日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)何(he)鍵(jian)、陳(chen)濟棠、白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)、蔣伯(bo)誠、薛岳(yue)在廣(guang)(guang)州舉行(xing)剿(jiao)匪軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)事會議。7月(yue)(yue)(yue)14日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)、黃紹(shao)竑訪胡漢民于香港,15日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)回廣(guang)(guang)州。8月(yue)(yue)(yue)18日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)赴贛(gan)南(nan)南(nan)安視察部隊(dui),9月(yue)(yue)(yue)7日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)離(li)廣(guang)(guang)州回桂(gui)。10月(yue)(yue)(yue)15日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)中央(yang)紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)離(li)開江西(xi)(xi)(xi)根據地(di)實行(xing)長征,11月(yue)(yue)(yue)17日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)赴湘(xiang)桂(gui)邊(bian)布置防務,在全州召開會議,確定了(le)“對紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)只(zhi)宜側擊、追(zhui)擊,不宜堵擊”的(de)作戰思想,18日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)前隊(dui)攻龍虎(hu)(hu)關(guan),22日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)一部經(jing)(jing)龍虎(hu)(hu)關(guan)入廣(guang)(guang)西(xi)(xi)(xi)賀(he)縣白(bai)(bai)芒營(ying),桂(gui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)和(he)湘(xiang)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)聯合追(zhui)擊堵截(jie),26日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)全隊(dui)進(jin)至道河以西(xi)(xi)(xi)湘(xiang)桂(gui)交(jiao)界,經(jing)(jing)永安關(guan)、龍虎(hu)(hu)關(guan)、清(qing)水(shui)關(guan)、雷口(kou)關(guan)入廣(guang)(guang)西(xi)(xi)(xi)文市(shi)等地(di),桂(gui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)集中恭城、富川、賀(he)縣,防紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)南(nan)進(jin),時白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)在平樂指揮,但紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)意圖并(bing)非入桂(gui),28日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)主(zhu)力乘機西(xi)(xi)(xi)渡漓江,過廣(guang)(guang)西(xi)(xi)(xi)興安全州間(jian)(jian)之界牌西(xi)(xi)(xi)北趨,另支與桂(gui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)夏(xia)威(wei)部戰于文市(shi),占領(ling)新圩,蔣介(jie)石電責白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)任(ren)匪西(xi)(xi)(xi)渡,29日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)“追(zhui)剿(jiao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)”及桂(gui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)敗紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)后隊(dui)于永安關(guan)、灌陽間(jian)(jian),克新圩,紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)強渡湘(xiang)江,12月(yue)(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)禧(xi)電蔣介(jie)石等,有所申辯,并(bing)指“追(zhui)剿(jiao)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(何(he)鍵(jian))”瞻(zhan)望不前,6日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)紅軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)第(di)一、第(di)三、第(di)五、第(di)八、第(di)九軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)團分三路自龍勝趨湘(xiang)邊(bian),桂(gui)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)由夏(xia)威(wei)、廖磊指揮追(zhui)擊,20日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)廣(guang)(guang)西(xi)(xi)(xi)軍(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)(jun)組兩縱隊(dui)入黔追(zhui)擊,以夏(xia)威(wei)、廖磊任(ren)司令(ling)。
1936年1月(yue)(yue)28日(ri)(ri),貴州(zhou)省(sheng)府主席(xi)吳忠(zhong)信(xin)自南京到南寧,晤白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi),勸與(yu)中央合作。2月(yue)(yue)24日(ri)(ri),日(ri)(ri)本(ben)松井石(shi)根大(da)將自廣(guang)州(zhou)飛(fei)廣(guang)西南寧,訪白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi),25日(ri)(ri)返粵。3月(yue)(yue)16日(ri)(ri),鐵(tie)路部長張嘉璈到南寧,與(yu)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)等商(shang)湘桂鐵(tie)路建(jian)筑(zhu)計劃。5月(yue)(yue)14日(ri)(ri),白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)、黃旭初到廣(guang)州(zhou)商(shang)時局(ju),15日(ri)(ri)陳濟棠(tang)就兩廣(guang)共(gong)同反蔣(jiang)(jiang)問題與(yu)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)密商(shang),達成協議(yi),20日(ri)(ri)李宗仁亦(yi)到廣(guang)州(zhou),22日(ri)(ri)居正、孫科(ke)等與(yu)陳濟棠(tang)、白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)等會(hui)商(shang)時局(ju),30日(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)自廣(guang)州(zhou)回南寧,密令各(ge)軍(jun)(jun)動(dong)員入湘。6月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri),白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)聯合廣(guang)東陳濟棠(tang)發動(dong)“兩廣(guang)事(shi)(shi)變(bian)”,4日(ri)(ri)電請中央準予出兵北上(shang)抗日(ri)(ri)。18日(ri)(ri)陳濟棠(tang)因廣(guang)東內部分化(hua)而下(xia)野,“兩廣(guang)事(shi)(shi)變(bian)”失敗,22日(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)電馮玉祥(xiang),愿聽命中央,25日(ri)(ri)國(guo)民政府調任(ren)(ren)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)為浙江(jiang)省(sheng)政府主席(xi),27日(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)不(bu)從,29日(ri)(ri)召開(kai)軍(jun)(jun)事(shi)(shi)會(hui)議(yi),征調民團,31日(ri)(ri)桂軍(jun)(jun)分路進向(xiang)廣(guang)東封川、信(xin)宜。8月(yue)(yue)5日(ri)(ri)桂軍(jun)(jun)增防梧州(zhou),禁止船只(zhi)開(kai)行,9月(yue)(yue)2日(ri)(ri)程潛、朱(zhu)培德、居正攜蔣(jiang)(jiang)介石(shi)親筆函到南寧,終(zhong)于(yu)(yu)使白(bai)(bai)(bai)放棄反蔣(jiang)(jiang),6日(ri)(ri)特(te)任(ren)(ren)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)為軍(jun)(jun)事(shi)(shi)委(wei)員會(hui)常務委(wei)員,兩廣(guang)事(shi)(shi)變(bian)終(zhong)于(yu)(yu)和平解決,蔣(jiang)(jiang)介石(shi)邀白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)來粵,李宗仁自知廣(guang)西大(da)營(ying)交(jiao)與(yu)內政能(neng)力更強的(de)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)效果更好,即毅然飛(fei)赴廣(guang)州(zhou),充(chong)當人質。
1937年(nian)7月(yue)(yue)7日(ri)抗(kang)日(ri)戰(zhan)爭爆發,7月(yue)(yue)21日(ri)白崇(chong)禧(xi)、李(li)宗仁、黃(huang)旭初(chu)聯名致電國民政府,擁(yong)護蔣介(jie)(jie)石對(dui)日(ri)抗(kang)戰(zhan),26日(ri)蔣介(jie)(jie)石派(pai)劉斐赴廣(guang)西,促白崇(chong)禧(xi)入京參贊中樞(shu)。8月(yue)(yue)2日(ri)蔣介(jie)(jie)石致電白崇(chong)禧(xi),約(yue)他們赴南京共商抗(kang)日(ri)大(da)計。8月(yue)(yue)4日(ri),蔣介(jie)(jie)石派(pai)飛機將(jiang)白從桂(gui)林(lin)接到(dao)南京,20日(ri)任軍事委(wei)員會參謀本部(bu)副參謀總長(chang)兼軍訓部(bu)部(bu)長(chang),主(zhu)持制定抗(kang)戰(zhan)計劃,提出對(dui)了(le)日(ri)軍作戰(zhan)的(de)六條指導原則(ze)。
1938年1月(yue)(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri)(ri)軍(jun)(jun)事(shi)委員(yuan)會(hui)改組,白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)任(ren)(ren)軍(jun)(jun)訓(xun)部長,掌理(li)陸海軍(jun)(jun)訓(xun)練整理(li)、軍(jun)(jun)事(shi)學(xue)校建(jian)設改進(jin)。3月(yue)(yue)(yue)24日(ri)(ri)(ri),白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)隨蔣介(jie)石(shi)至徐州(zhou)(zhou)視察(cha),并留(liu)在徐州(zhou)(zhou)協助李(li)宗(zong)仁指揮(hui)臺兒莊會(hui)戰(zhan)(zhan),經常到戰(zhan)(zhan)地與各軍(jun)(jun)、師的高(gao)級將領聯(lian)絡,代表武(wu)漢(han)(han)大(da)本營面致慰問,鼓(gu)舞士氣。4月(yue)(yue)(yue)6日(ri)(ri)(ri)至8日(ri)(ri)(ri),國民黨召開五(wu)屆(jie)四中(zhong)全會(hui),白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)增選(xuan)為(wei)中(zhong)央(yang)政治委員(yuan)會(hui)委員(yuan)。5月(yue)(yue)(yue)15日(ri)(ri)(ri)自徐州(zhou)(zhou)城(cheng)內(nei)移(yi)往南(nan)門(men)外段家花(hua)園(yuan),16日(ri)(ri)(ri)撤(che)離徐州(zhou)(zhou)。5月(yue)(yue)(yue),“中(zhong)國回教救國協會(hui)”在武(wu)漢(han)(han)成(cheng)立,白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)任(ren)(ren)理(li)事(shi)長。7月(yue)(yue)(yue)17日(ri)(ri)(ri)特任(ren)(ren)第(di)(di)五(wu)戰(zhan)(zhan)區代理(li)司(si)令(ling)長官(李(li)宗(zong)仁因病住院)。7月(yue)(yue)(yue)19日(ri)(ri)(ri),白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)得知日(ri)(ri)(ri)軍(jun)(jun)第(di)(di)六師團沿長江北(bei)岸向西進(jin)犯(fan)武(wu)漢(han)(han)地區,立即部署第(di)(di)五(wu)戰(zhan)(zhan)區李(li)品仙兵團12個師圍殲(jian)這(zhe)一路孤軍(jun)(jun),經大(da)小戰(zhan)(zhan)役數(shu)十次(ci),擊破日(ri)(ri)(ri)軍(jun)(jun)于田家峪要(yao)塞。9月(yue)(yue)(yue)軍(jun)(jun)訓(xun)部由(you)武(wu)漢(han)(han)遷(qian)祁(qi)陽,12月(yue)(yue)(yue)遷(qian)桂林(lin)虞山廟(miao)。10月(yue)(yue)(yue)16日(ri)(ri)(ri)敵陷(xian)(xian)廣(guang)(guang)東(dong)博(bo)羅(luo),白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)自武(wu)漢(han)(han)赴廣(guang)(guang)州(zhou)(zhou)指揮(hui),21日(ri)(ri)(ri)敵陷(xian)(xian)廣(guang)(guang)州(zhou)(zhou)。11月(yue)(yue)(yue)30日(ri)(ri)(ri)蔣介(jie)石(shi)令(ling)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)兼任(ren)(ren)桂林(lin)行營主任(ren)(ren),負責第(di)(di)三、四、七、九戰(zhan)(zhan)區的作戰(zhan)(zhan),管理(li)半壁江山。白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)兼任(ren)(ren)第(di)(di)四戰(zhan)(zhan)區司(si)令(ling)長官,在武(wu)漢(han)(han)軍(jun)(jun)事(shi)會(hui)議(yi)中(zhong),白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)建(jian)言提出“堅壁清(qing)野”、“焦土抗(kang)戰(zhan)(zhan)”、“發(fa)展游擊戰(zhan)(zhan)、配(pei)合正規戰(zhan)(zhan)”、“積小勝(sheng)為(wei)大(da)勝(sheng),以空間(jian)換取時間(jian)”等,這(zhe)些建(jian)議(yi),為(wei)軍(jun)(jun)事(shi)委員(yuan)會(hui)最(zui)高(gao)領袖蔣介(jie)石(shi)所采納,遂成(cheng)為(wei)抗(kang)日(ri)(ri)(ri)最(zui)高(gao)戰(zhan)(zhan)略指導方針,對抗(kang)戰(zhan)(zhan)全盤策略影響至深、至廣(guang)(guang)。
1941年冬,白崇禧編寫(xie)了(le)《游(you)擊戰綱要(yao)》一(yi)書。1943年5月(yue),重慶(qing)成立中國(guo)宗教(jiao)徒聯誼會,白崇禧為常務理事(shi)之一(yi)。7月(yue)蔣(jiang)介石派白崇禧到蘭州,辦理甘肅回民(min)暴(bao)動善后(hou)事(shi)宜。9月(yue)出席國(guo)民(min)黨(dang)五屆(jie)十一(yi)中全會。
1944年1月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri)(ri),以抗日(ri)(ri)(ri)期間著有功績(ji),國民(min)政(zheng)府授白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)青天白(bai)日(ri)(ri)(ri)勛章以資嘉獎。5月(yue)(yue)日(ri)(ri)(ri)寇沿(yan)粵線(xian)南犯,長衡會(hui)(hui)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)爆(bao)發(fa)(fa)(fa),蔣介(jie)石(shi)原(yuan)要白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)前(qian)往四(si)、九(jiu)兩(liang)(liang)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)指(zhi)揮作(zuo)(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),白(bai)以蔣不聽從他的(de)(de)在(zai)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)柳(liu)(liu)(liu)決戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)主(zhu)張,僅允傳達統帥意(yi)旨,而(er)不愿(yuan)擔(dan)任(ren)指(zhi)揮任(ren)務。6月(yue)(yue)22日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)從重(zhong)(zhong)慶飛(fei)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)林(lin),先與第(di)(di)四(si)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)司(si)令(ling)長官張發(fa)(fa)(fa)奎會(hui)(hui)商,25日(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)、張發(fa)(fa)(fa)奎召(zhao)開第(di)(di)四(si)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)高級將(jiang)領(ling)會(hui)(hui)議,制定(ding)初(chu)期作(zuo)(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)計劃(hua),成立桂(gui)(gui)(gui)林(lin)市城防司(si)令(ling)部,派第(di)(di)十六集(ji)團(tuan)軍(jun)副總司(si)令(ling)韋云淞為桂(gui)(gui)(gui)林(lin)防守司(si)令(ling)。7月(yue)(yue)14日(ri)(ri)(ri),去(qu)湖南晤第(di)(di)九(jiu)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)薛岳(yue),建(jian)議該戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)主(zhu)力應部署(shu)在(zai)湘(xiang)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)鐵路兩(liang)(liang)側,使日(ri)(ri)(ri)敵不敢(gan)沿(yan)湘(xiang)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)路直(zhi)驅直(zhi)入而(er)攻(gong)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)林(lin),薛不允許。9月(yue)(yue),蔣介(jie)石(shi)派白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)以副參謀總長的(de)(de)名義前(qian)往第(di)(di)四(si)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)指(zhi)揮桂(gui)(gui)(gui)柳(liu)(liu)(liu)會(hui)(hui)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。10月(yue)(yue)30日(ri)(ri)(ri),白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)從柳(liu)(liu)(liu)州飛(fei)返重(zhong)(zhong)慶,向蔣介(jie)石(shi)報告湘(xiang)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)況,仍要求第(di)(di)九(jiu)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)主(zhu)力,應集(ji)中湘(xiang)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)沿(yan)線(xian)作(zuo)(zuo)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),薛岳(yue)雖(sui)將(jiang)楊森兵團(tuan)、李玉堂兵團(tuan)調入廣西,但為時過(guo)遲,與第(di)(di)十六集(ji)團(tuan)軍(jun)未能緊密配合(he),終于出(chu)現(xian)湘(xiang)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)大(da)撤退,一瀉千(qian)里的(de)(de)局面。11月(yue)(yue)10日(ri)(ri)(ri)柳(liu)(liu)(liu)州陷落,11日(ri)(ri)(ri)桂(gui)(gui)(gui)林(lin)失(shi)陷,桂(gui)(gui)(gui)柳(liu)(liu)(liu)會(hui)(hui)戰(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)以中國軍(jun)隊的(de)(de)失(shi)敗而(er)告結束(shu)。11月(yue)(yue)兼“海軍(jun)整建(jian)委員(yuan)會(hui)(hui)”委員(yuan)。
1945年5月(yue)5日(ri)(ri)國民(min)黨在(zai)(zai)重慶召開六大(da),白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧在(zai)(zai)大(da)會上(shang)做(zuo)軍(jun)(jun)事報(bao)告,19日(ri)(ri)當選(xuan)為(wei)國民(min)黨第(di)六屆(jie)中央(yang)委(wei)員(yuan),31日(ri)(ri)被(bei)選(xuan)為(wei)中央(yang)執行委(wei)員(yuan)會常務(wu)委(wei)員(yuan)。8月(yue)后著有《現代(dai)陸(lu)軍(jun)(jun)軍(jun)(jun)事教育之趨(qu)勢》。10月(yue)3日(ri)(ri),國民(min)政府令(ling)“陸(lu)軍(jun)(jun)二級上(shang)將(jiang)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧晉(jin)任為(wei)陸(lu)軍(jun)(jun)一(yi)級上(shang)將(jiang)”。10月(yue)10日(ri)(ri)授(shou)予抗戰勝利勛章(zhang)。11月(yue)11日(ri)(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧參加復原整(zheng)軍(jun)(jun)會議(yi),會前期期以為(wei)不可裁軍(jun)(jun),13日(ri)(ri)在(zai)(zai)整(zheng)軍(jun)(jun)會議(yi)宣布裁撤各軍(jun)(jun)官(guan)分授(shou)及各班團。1946年1月(yue)4日(ri)(ri)白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧自重慶到南(nan)京,7日(ri)(ri)何應欽(qin)自南(nan)京飛(fei)重慶,白(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧代(dai)理陸(lu)軍(jun)(jun)總(zong)司令(ling)職。3月(yue)1日(ri)(ri)被(bei)選(xuan)為(wei)國民(min)黨第(di)六屆(jie)中央(yang)執行委(wei)員(yuan)第(di)二次全體會議(yi)主席團成員(yuan),17日(ri)(ri)選(xuan)為(wei)中央(yang)常務(wu)委(wei)員(yuan)。
1946年5月16日白(bai)崇(chong)禧到北(bei)平(ping),17日飛沈陽督(du)戰(zhan),與杜(du)聿明(ming)商討東北(bei)作戰(zhan)問題(ti)并且參與指(zhi)揮,杜(du)聿明(ming)、孫(sun)立人(ren)、廖耀湘等(deng)將領一舉擊潰林(lin)彪。
1946年5月15日(ri),國防(fang)最高委(wei)(wei)(wei)員會決(jue)議,任(ren)白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧為國防(fang)部(bu)(bu)長(chang),23日(ri)下(xia)特任(ren)令。6月1日(ri)國防(fang)部(bu)(bu)在南京黃埔(pu)路中(zhong)央軍校舊(jiu)址正式成(cheng)(cheng)立,白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧任(ren)第一任(ren)部(bu)(bu)長(chang)。10月3日(ri)國民(min)政府派白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧為綏靖區政務委(wei)(wei)(wei)員會主任(ren)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員,11月成(cheng)(cheng)立國防(fang)科學委(wei)(wei)(wei)員會,白(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧兼(jian)主任(ren)委(wei)(wei)(wei)員。
1947年1月(yue)(yue)30日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)成(cheng)立(li)行政(zheng)院(yuan)綏靖(jing)區政(zheng)務委員會(hui)督察(cha)團,白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧為(wei)團長(chang),2月(yue)(yue)13日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧抵(di)南(nan)通,召(zhao)(zhao)開(kai)綏靖(jing)區會(hui)議,26日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)到(dao)(dao)北平(ping)(ping)出席(xi)冀熱區綏靖(jing)會(hui)議。3月(yue)(yue)3日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧到(dao)(dao)張(zhang)(zhang)家口(kou)(kou),4日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)到(dao)(dao)綏遠,6日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)到(dao)(dao)太原,7日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)返(fan)回南(nan)京。2月(yue)(yue)28日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)灣爆發“二(er)二(er)八事變(bian)(bian)”,3月(yue)(yue)9日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧奉派(pai)準備赴臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)灣,11日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)國(guo)民政(zheng)府(fu)派(pai)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧前往(wang)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)灣宣(xuan)(xuan)慰,對(dui)(dui)于此(ci)次紛擾(rao)事件權宜處理,白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧對(dui)(dui)旅滬臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)人(ren)代表(biao)(biao)陳(chen)(chen)碧笙(sheng)等(deng)申述處理臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)變(bian)(bian)方針(改(gai)革(ge)政(zheng)制(zhi),取(qu)消專賣(mai)制(zhi)度,臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)省(sheng)(sheng)省(sheng)(sheng)內(nei)省(sheng)(sheng)外人(ren)一律平(ping)(ping)等(deng),派(pai)兵(bing)(bing)為(wei)國(guo)防(fang)(fang)上之(zhi)需要(yao),非為(wei)鎮(zhen)(zhen)壓人(ren)民)。3月(yue)(yue)17日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧及蔣(jiang)經(jing)(jing)國(guo)自(zi)南(nan)京到(dao)(dao)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)北,即發表(biao)(biao)文告,宣(xuan)(xuan)布(bu)處理臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)灣事變(bian)(bian)四(si)原則(ze),18日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)訪臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)灣參議會(hui),并招待臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)北各(ge)界人(ren)士,22日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)到(dao)(dao)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)南(nan),23日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)到(dao)(dao)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)中,25日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)經(jing)(jing)新竹回抵(di)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)北,26日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)在(zai)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)北廣播勸高山(shan)族檢舉現(xian)場逃逸之(zhi)“暴徒”。4月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧發表(biao)(biao)處理臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)灣善后(hou)五(wu)(wu)(wu)項辦法,2日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)自(zi)臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)灣返(fan)抵(di)南(nan)京,7日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)報(bao)告臺(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)灣事變(bian)(bian)善后(hou),主(zhu)改(gai)革(ge)政(zheng)治(zhi)經(jing)(jing)濟制(zhi)度,調整(zheng)人(ren)事。4月(yue)(yue)23日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)特任(ren)張(zhang)(zhang)群內(nei)閣政(zheng)務委員兼國(guo)防(fang)(fang)部(bu)長(chang)。5月(yue)(yue)1日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧在(zai)立(li)法院(yuan)報(bao)告軍(jun)事,決”先(xian)完成(cheng)統(tong)一”。6月(yue)(yue)12日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)王世杰、白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧出席(xi)立(li)法院(yuan),說明北塔山(shan)事件。11月(yue)(yue)7日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),蔣(jiang)以(yi)(yi)虞電命(ming)令成(cheng)立(li)國(guo)防(fang)(fang)部(bu)九(jiu)(jiu)江(jiang)指(zhi)(zhi)揮所(suo)(suo),派(pai)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧部(bu)長(chang)坐鎮(zhen)(zhen)九(jiu)(jiu)江(jiang),進行統(tong)一指(zhi)(zhi)揮五(wu)(wu)(wu)省(sheng)(sheng)轄(xia)區作(zuo)(zuo)戰(zhan),并指(zhi)(zhi)導(dao)豫皖贛湘鄂(e)五(wu)(wu)(wu)省(sheng)(sheng)省(sheng)(sheng)政(zheng)府(fu)和(he)該省(sheng)(sheng)之(zhi)保安部(bu)隊(dui)(dui),其任(ren)務是“徹底勘平(ping)(ping)津浦路以(yi)(yi)西,長(chang)江(jiang)以(yi)(yi)北,平(ping)(ping)漢(han)(han)路以(yi)(yi)東,淮河以(yi)(yi)南(nan)大別(bie)(bie)山(shan)區匪(fei)亂,鞏固治(zhi)安”。隨后(hou)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧在(zai)確山(shan)戰(zhan)役中化解陳(chen)(chen)賡(geng)和(he)粟裕(yu)的兩面(mian)夾擊,力保整(zheng)20師不(bu)失。11月(yue)(yue)10日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)蔣(jiang)介(jie)(jie)石召(zhao)(zhao)見(jian)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧,要(yao)他(ta)在(zai)九(jiu)(jiu)江(jiang)設立(li)國(guo)防(fang)(fang)部(bu)長(chang)指(zhi)(zhi)揮所(suo)(suo),動(dong)員中原五(wu)(wu)(wu)省(sheng)(sheng)兵(bing)(bing)力,對(dui)(dui)劉鄧大軍(jun)采取(qu)防(fang)(fang)堵阻擊措施,這是國(guo)共大戰(zhan)以(yi)(yi)來,蔣(jiang)介(jie)(jie)石第(di)一次授予白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧以(yi)(yi)指(zhi)(zhi)揮權,他(ta)主(zhu)張(zhang)(zhang)機動(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)戰(zhan),但他(ta)的300架(jia)運(yun)輸機在(zai)全(quan)國(guo)五(wu)(wu)(wu)大戰(zhan)略區機動(dong)和(he)集中10個整(zheng)編旅騎(qi)兵(bing)(bing)的計劃(hua)不(bu)為(wei)蔣(jiang)所(suo)(suo)接受,17日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)“國(guo)防(fang)(fang)部(bu)長(chang)九(jiu)(jiu)江(jiang)指(zhi)(zhi)揮所(suo)(suo)”宣(xuan)(xuan)告成(cheng)立(li),主(zhu)要(yao)力量是第(di)五(wu)(wu)(wu)綏區和(he)第(di)八綏區部(bu)隊(dui)(dui)和(he)張(zhang)(zhang)淦第(di)三兵(bing)(bing)團、張(zhang)(zhang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)首都衛(wei)戍司令部(bu)、直(zhi)轄(xia)部(bu)隊(dui)(dui)等(deng),約(yue)二(er)十(shi)余萬人(ren)。11月(yue)(yue)24日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧到(dao)(dao)蚌埠布(bu)置軍(jun)事,27日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧到(dao)(dao)九(jiu)(jiu)江(jiang),主(zhu)持華中戰(zhan)事,曾提出“總體(ti)戰(zhan)”口(kou)(kou)號(hao),呼吁“全(quan)民動(dong)員,同滅共黨”。12月(yue)(yue)4日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧自(zi)九(jiu)(jiu)江(jiang)抵(di)漢(han)(han)口(kou)(kou),指(zhi)(zhi)揮大別(bie)(bie)山(shan)區戰(zhan)事,對(dui)(dui)抗大別(bie)(bie)山(shan)的劉鄧大軍(jun),5日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)自(zi)漢(han)(han)口(kou)(kou)到(dao)(dao)信陽布(bu)置軍(jun)事。12月(yue)(yue)7日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧在(zai)漢(han)(han)口(kou)(kou)談清剿計劃(hua),“加(jia)強(qiang)地方自(zi)衛(wei)武力,軍(jun)事與政(zheng)治(zhi)經(jing)(jing)濟嚴密配合”,12日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)禧之(zhi)指(zhi)(zhi)揮部(bu)自(zi)九(jiu)(jiu)江(jiang)移漢(han)(han)口(kou)(kou),19日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)自(zi)漢(han)(han)口(kou)(kou)到(dao)(dao)長(chang)沙視察(cha)。
1948年1月(yue)16日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)九(jiu)江(jiang)召開(kai)豫(yu)皖(wan)鄂(e)湘贛五省“綏靖”會(hui)議,19日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)自(zi)九(jiu)江(jiang)回漢口(kou)(kou),2月(yue)6日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)自(zi)漢口(kou)(kou)回抵南京(jing)(jing)。3月(yue)29日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)國(guo)(guo)民(min)大(da)會(hui)在(zai)南京(jing)(jing)揭幕,白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)作為(wei)代表參加,但反對“行憲(xian)”。4月(yue)12日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),國(guo)(guo)防部(bu)長白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)國(guo)(guo)民(min)大(da)會(hui)報告(gao)軍(jun)事,北方代表要求(qiu)挽救軍(jun)事危機,嚴厲抨擊(ji)陳(chen)誠。4月(yue)24日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),李宗仁因蔣(jiang)介(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)石(shi)意(yi)圖操縱(zong)副總(zong)(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)選舉(ju)而(er)聲(sheng)明退出(chu),蔣(jiang)介(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)石(shi)無奈,25日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)國(guo)(guo)民(min)黨(dang)中央常會(hui)討論副總(zong)(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)選舉(ju)問題,推(tui)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)向李宗仁解(jie)釋(shi)誤會(hui),盼停止互(hu)相攻擊(ji)之宣傳(chuan),在(zai)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)策劃下(xia),29日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)李宗仁當選為(wei)副總(zong)(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong),桂系聲(sheng)勢(shi)大(da)振,更引起蔣(jiang)介(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)石(shi)的(de)忌恨。6月(yue)1日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)新(xin)政府(fu)成立,特任白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)為(wei)總(zong)(zong)(zong)統(tong)(tong)府(fu)戰略顧問委員會(hui)主(zhu)任委員兼華(hua)中“剿(jiao)匪(fei)總(zong)(zong)(zong)司令部(bu)”總(zong)(zong)(zong)司令,11日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)力辭華(hua)中剿(jiao)匪(fei)總(zong)(zong)(zong)司令職(zhi),15日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)在(zai)黃紹(shao)竑(hong)勸說下(xia)打消辭意(yi),25日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)自(zi)南京(jing)(jing)抵漢口(kou)(kou),26日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)自(zi)漢口(kou)(kou)到(dao)豫(yu)南前(qian)線(xian)視察(cha),28日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)在(zai)漢口(kou)(kou)正(zheng)式(shi)就任總(zong)(zong)(zong)司令,29日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)“國(guo)(guo)防部(bu)九(jiu)江(jiang)指揮(hui)部(bu)”改為(wei)“華(hua)中剿(jiao)匪(fei)總(zong)(zong)(zong)司令部(bu)”。7月(yue)5日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)在(zai)漢口(kou)(kou)講演,主(zhu)整肅人心,切實執(zhi)行“民(min)生(sheng)主(zhu)義”的(de)平均地(di)權,節制資本,爭取民(min)眾(zhong),實施“總(zong)(zong)(zong)體戰”,10日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)到(dao)蚌埠,主(zhu)持(chi)綏靖會(hui)議,26日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)自(zi)漢口(kou)(kou)到(dao)南京(jing)(jing),謁蔣(jiang)介(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)石(shi),8月(yue)2日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)參加軍(jun)事會(hui)議,9月(yue)9日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)自(zi)南京(jing)(jing)返漢口(kou)(kou)。9月(yue)22日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)設(she)立華(hua)中剿(jiao)匪(fei)總(zong)(zong)(zong)司令部(bu)政務(wu)委員會(hui)。10月(yue)24日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),何應欽、白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)一指揮(hui)華(hua)中和(he)徐州(zhou)兩個“剿(jiao)總(zong)(zong)(zong)”的(de)部(bu)隊,重(zhong)新(xin)提出(chu)“守江(jiang)必先守淮”的(de)方針,蔣(jiang)介(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)石(shi)已然答應,白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)也(ye)表示同意(yi),但后(hou)來看出(chu)調整部(bu)署已經來不及了,怕是蔣(jiang)介(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)石(shi)要他背黑鍋的(de)陷阱(jing)而(er)堅(jian)決拒(ju)絕(jue)。11月(yue)5日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)到(dao)南京(jing)(jing)參加會(hui)議,7日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)自(zi)南京(jing)(jing)返抵武(wu)漢。12月(yue)24日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)從漢口(kou)(kou)發(fa)出(chu)“亥敬電(dian)”,要求(qiu)蔣(jiang)介(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)石(shi)下(xia)野(ye),企圖依(yi)靠長江(jiang)天險,維(wei)持(chi)國(guo)(guo)民(min)黨(dang)在(zai)江(jiang)南的(de)統(tong)(tong)治(zhi)。12月(yue)24日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)電(dian)請何應欽、張群(qun)、張治(zhi)中,轉(zhuan)蔣(jiang)介(jie)(jie)(jie)(jie)石(shi),謂“人心、士氣、物力已不能再戰”,主(zhu)與中共(gong)謀和(he),逼蔣(jiang)下(xia)野(ye),此為(wei)“亥敬電(dian)”。12月(yue)25日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri),新(xin)華(hua)社公布“罪大(da)惡極,國(guo)(guo)人皆曰可(ke)殺”的(de)四十三名(ming)戰犯名(ming)單,白(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)列(lie)第四位。
1949年7月17日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)到(dao)(dao)廣州,18日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)回長沙,22日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)解放(fang)(fang)軍(jun)(jun)逼長沙、株洲,白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)自長沙移(yi)駐衡陽。8月4日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)程潛和陳明(ming)(ming)(ming)仁(ren)在(zai)(zai)(zai)長沙和平起義,蔣(jiang)、白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)雖極力(li)(li)(li)勸阻(zu)而未成,13日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)到(dao)(dao)廣州。9月14日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)連日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)在(zai)(zai)(zai)廣州與余漢謀、薛岳商華南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)軍(jun)(jun)事,17日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)返衡陽,為了堅定(ding)美(mei)國(guo)給他(ta)十個師裝(zhuang)備的(de)(de)(de),表示(shi)他(ta)還有作戰的(de)(de)(de)意(yi)志,他(ta)不斷反突擊,甚至(zhi)以(yi)劣(lie)勢兵(bing)力(li)(li)(li)與裝(zhuang)備在(zai)(zai)(zai)青(qing)樹坪包(bao)圍了四野鐘偉軍(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)個師并予(yu)以(yi)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)創(青(qing)樹坪戰役),他(ta)甚至(zhi)使林(lin)彪相信他(ta)要反攻武漢而把軍(jun)(jun)隊(dui)后撤(che)部(bu)(bu)署,他(ta)乘機(ji)全(quan)(quan)力(li)(li)(li)南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)撤(che),伺機(ji)在(zai)(zai)(zai)衡寶線與林(lin)彪決(jue)(jue)戰。丁(ding)盛的(de)(de)(de)135師由于(yu)電臺問題沒(mei)能與總(zong)部(bu)(bu)保(bao)持(chi)聯(lian)系(xi)孤軍(jun)(jun)深(shen)入被(bei)桂(gui)軍(jun)(jun)包(bao)圍,但是丁(ding)盛死(si)(si)死(si)(si)咬住白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)主(zhu)力(li)(li)(li)導致林(lin)彪主(zhu)力(li)(li)(li)有時(shi)間(jian)一(yi)(yi)擁而上取得衡寶戰役的(de)(de)(de)全(quan)(quan)勝。10月2日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)與蔣(jiang)介石、白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)等會商軍(jun)(jun)事政(zheng)治,解放(fang)(fang)軍(jun)(jun)展開兩翼(yi),以(yi)柳州為中心(xin)發動鉗形攻勢,迅猛前進,6日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)解放(fang)(fang)曲江(jiang)(jiang),7日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)部(bu)(bu)自衡陽退至(zhi)桂(gui)林(lin),16日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)全(quan)(quan)線退入廣西,解放(fang)(fang)軍(jun)(jun)緊追入桂(gui),19日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)號(hao)召廣西民(min)眾“保(bao)鄉(xiang)衛國(guo)”,23日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)等到(dao)(dao)海南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)島(dao),24日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)會商防務,27日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)到(dao)(dao)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)慶(qing),主(zhu)張(zhang)勸李宗仁(ren)到(dao)(dao)昆明(ming)(ming)(ming)去“休(xiu)息(xi)”一(yi)(yi)段時(shi)間(jian)。11月3日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)李宗仁(ren)飛(fei)昆明(ming)(ming)(ming),白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)即主(zhu)動為蔣(jiang)復職,提出一(yi)(yi)個擁蔣(jiang)復職的(de)(de)(de)方案(an)。11月6日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)在(zai)(zai)(zai)桂(gui)林(lin)商討(tao)軍(jun)(jun)事,決(jue)(jue)定(ding)主(zhu)力(li)(li)(li)向南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)轉進,8日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)向美(mei)國(guo)廣播(bo),呼(hu)吁(yu)援助(zhu),21日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)飛(fei)桂(gui)林(lin)最后一(yi)(yi)次召見李宗仁(ren),20日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)再到(dao)(dao)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)慶(qing),21日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)返南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)寧(ning),解放(fang)(fang)軍(jun)(jun)擊破黃杰兵(bing)團(tuan)防線,渡過小(xiao)溶江(jiang)(jiang),22日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)解放(fang)(fang)桂(gui)林(lin),25日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)柳州、梧州解放(fang)(fang),26日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)第十一(yi)(yi)兵(bing)團(tuan)(司(si)令官魯道源)在(zai)(zai)(zai)廣州濂江(jiang)(jiang)被(bei)陳賡部(bu)(bu)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)創,退海南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)島(dao)的(de)(de)(de)路(lu)已經被(bei)封死(si)(si),30日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)第三兵(bing)團(tuan)(司(si)令官張(zhang)淦)被(bei)全(quan)(quan)殲。12月4日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)到(dao)(dao)海南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)海口,4日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)所部(bu)(bu)十余萬在(zai)(zai)(zai)桂(gui)粵之交潰敗,徐啟明(ming)(ming)(ming)兵(bing)團(tuan)亦全(quan)(quan)軍(jun)(jun)覆滅,桂(gui)系(xi)實力(li)(li)(li)盡失,12日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)解放(fang)(fang)軍(jun)(jun)占領鎮南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan)關,白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)乘飛(fei)機(ji)到(dao)(dao)香港(gang),13日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)黃杰兵(bing)團(tuan)逃往越南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan),18日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)部(bu)(bu)三萬人進入越南(nan)(nan)(nan)(nan),28日(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)(ri)白(bai)(bai)(bai)(bai)崇(chong)(chong)禧(xi)(xi)飛(fei)往臺北。
1950年1月16日,白崇禧與李(li)品仙等聯(lian)名(ming)給李(li)宗仁發了電報(bao),提出建(jian)議(yi),稱如須繼(ji)續(xu)在(zai)美休養,“深(shen) 恐久曠國務(wu),應請致電中央(yang),自(zi)動解除(chu)代總(zong)統(tong)職務(wu)”,李(li)宗仁既不(bu)返臺,也(ye)不(bu)辭職。
1950年5月(yue)1日白(bai)崇禧(xi)任(ren)(ren)“總(zong)統府戰略顧問委員會”副(fu)主任(ren)(ren)委員,7月(yue)26日被(bei)聘(pin)為國民黨改造(zao)委員會中(zhong)央(yang)評議委員,從(cong)此失去(qu)職(zhi)權,受(shou)蔣(jiang)控制擺(bai)布,保密局在白(bai)崇禧(xi)公館對(dui)面設了個派出所,對(dui)白(bai)的一(yi)舉一(yi)動進行嚴密監視。
1952年10月(yue)10日,國民黨在臺北召開第七次“全代(dai)會”,產生(sheng)新的中(zhong)央(yang)委(wei)(wei)員,六(liu)屆中(zhong)央(yang)常(chang)務委(wei)(wei)員除當選(xuan)七屆“中(zhong)委(wei)(wei)”或“中(zhong)常(chang)委(wei)(wei)”外,其(qi)余均推(tui)為中(zhong)央(yang)評議委(wei)(wei)員,惟(wei)僅白崇禧一人(ren)除外,此后(hou)白的處境日漸艱(jian)難。
1966年12月2日,副官發現白(bai)崇禧死(si)在臥室,尸身發綠,死(si)因不明,時年七(qi)十(shi)四歲,傳言白(bai)崇禧為蔣介(jie)(jie)石派人(ren)(ren)毒死(si),官方聲稱白(bai)崇禧死(si)于心臟病,蔣介(jie)(jie)石親(qin)往(wang)白(bai)府吊唁,并宣(xuan)布由國(guo)防部負(fu)責以軍(jun)禮治喪,由何應欽、孫科、陳立夫(fu)、顧祝(zhu)同等200余人(ren)(ren)組(zu)成治喪委員會,并頒發褒揚令。并親(qin)到景行廳向(xiang)白(bai)崇禧遺體告別(bie),鞠(ju)躬致敬,并獻花(hua)致祭,隨即(ji)葬于臺北市(shi)近郊六張犁回教公墓與國(guo)民黨其(qi)他死(si)去的將領(ling)一樣,他的墓地也是朝著(zhu)大陸(lu)方向(xiang)的。
白崇禧日常(chang)待人(ren)(ren)接(jie)物中(zhong),反(fan)對官僚架勢(shi),反(fan)對打罵(ma)士(shi)卒(zu),主張(zhang)吃苦耐勞,禁煙禁賭(du),反(fan)對不(bu)良嗜好,在國民黨統治階層中(zhong)是比較自守自節的,他多(duo)謀(mou)善斷,膽(dan)識超人(ren)(ren),狡詐(zha)多(duo)變(bian),謀(mou)略深長,記憶力(li)驚人(ren)(ren),善于捕(bu)捉戰(zhan)(zhan)場信息,他善于根據(ju)不(bu)同情況,靈活運用窮追猛(meng)打、佯(yang)攻佯(yang)動、出(chu)奇制勝(sheng)(sheng)等(deng)戰(zhan)(zhan)略戰(zhan)(zhan)術(shu),所以常(chang)常(chang)能夠以少(shao)勝(sheng)(sheng)多(duo),有常(chang)勝(sheng)(sheng)將(jiang)軍之稱,在國民黨將(jiang)領中(zhong)素(su)有小諸葛、今諸葛、當代張(zhang)良、現代第(di)一(yi)俊(jun)敏軍人(ren)(ren)等(deng)雅號,連毛澤(ze)東都評價他為中(zhong)國第(di)一(yi)狡猾(hua)軍閥(fa)。其(qi)卓越的軍事才能為國共名家(jia)看重,甚至日本人(ren)(ren)也稱之為戰(zhan)(zhan)神。
北(bei)伐(fa)中,白(bai)崇禧(xi)(xi)的指揮(hui)才能(neng)最(zui)為人們所稱道的是龍(long)潭戰(zhan)役(yi)。龍(long)潭戰(zhan)役(yi)是北(bei)伐(fa)中有決(jue)定(ding)性意義的一次戰(zhan)役(yi),是一次血戰(zhan)。壓迫(po)敵人喪失戰(zhan)斗意志。此役(yi)基本上消滅孫傳芳的部隊。行政(zheng)院長譚延(yan)闿寫了一副對(dui)聯送給白(bai)崇禧(xi)(xi):指揮(hui)能(neng)事回天地,學語(yu)小兒知姓名。
白崇(chong)禧(xi)是國(guo)民黨軍將(jiang)領中最有(you)才干(gan)的一個,而(er)這句話可以(yi)說并非過(guo)獎。(多次(ci)與白崇(chong)禧(xi)交手的林彪評價)