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基本介紹

蚩尤(you)陵(ling)景區(qu)位于陽谷(gu)縣十五里園鎮(zhen)，是人文(wen)(wen)始祖(zu)蚩尤(you)首級冢所在地(di)(di)，是全(quan)國各族(zu)人民(min)尋根(gen)問祖(zu)、祭祀(si)(si)(si)拜謁蚩尤(you)的文(wen)(wen)化圣地(di)(di)。景區(qu)占地(di)(di)206畝(mu)，分(fen)(fen)為(wei)祭祀(si)(si)(si)區(qu)、陵(ling)寢區(qu)及(ji)文(wen)(wen)化展(zhan)覽(lan)(lan)區(qu)三部(bu)分(fen)(fen)。祭祀(si)(si)(si)區(qu)有陵(ling)門(men)、蚩尤(you)神像雕塑、祭祀(si)(si)(si)廣場、祭祀(si)(si)(si)臺、蚩尤(you)寶殿等。陵(ling)寢區(qu)有楓林(lin)區(qu)、蚩尤(you)碑亭、蚩尤(you)墓葬和(he)望樓等。展(zhan)覽(lan)(lan)區(qu)主(zhu)要(yao)有東夷文(wen)(wen)化展(zhan)覽(lan)(lan)館、農耕(geng)文(wen)(wen)化展(zhan)館等。

景(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)分(fen)為祭祀區(qu)(qu)(qu)、陵(ling)寢區(qu)(qu)(qu)及文(wen)化(hua)展覽(lan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)三部分(fen)，祭祀區(qu)(qu)(qu)主要景(jing)點(dian)有陵(ling)門、蚩(chi)尤(you)神像雕塑(su)、祭祀廣場、祭祀臺、蚩(chi)尤(you)寶殿(dian)等。陵(ling)寢區(qu)(qu)(qu)主要有楓林區(qu)(qu)(qu)、蚩(chi)尤(you)碑亭、蚩(chi)尤(you)墓葬(zang)和望樓等。展覽(lan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)主要有東夷文(wen)化(hua)展覽(lan)館、農耕文(wen)化(hua)展館等。

蚩(chi)尤(you)銅(tong)像(xiang)全部(bu)由純銅(tong)制作，蚩(chi)尤(you)頭飾牛角(jiao)，手持(chi)大(da)圭，腰(yao)掛火鐮石。蚩(chi)尤(you)高大(da)威(wei)猛，棱角(jiao)分明。銅(tong)像(xiang)的北側是(shi)祭祀臺和蚩(chi)尤(you)寶殿。在寶殿后面，是(shi)陵寢(qin)區。冢(zhong)前有紀(ji)念碑，碑文“蚩(chi)尤(you)冢(zhong)”。

紀念碑(bei)兩側各(ge)有高(gao)4.3米的(de)(de)(de)碑(bei)亭(ting)一座。西側亭(ting)內的(de)(de)(de)碑(bei)文(wen)介紹(shao)了蚩(chi)尤(you)(you)冢(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)發現(xian)與認定(ding)。東側為(wei)“蚩(chi)尤(you)(you)冢(zhong)亭(ting)”，亭(ting)內碑(bei)文(wen)為(wei)中國民俗學會副理(li)事長(chang)、北京大(da)學教授、山東陽谷蚩(chi)尤(you)(you)文(wen)化研究(jiu)會名譽會長(chang)段寶(bao)林先生親自(zi)撰寫的(de)(de)(de)《蚩(chi)尤(you)(you)賦(fu)》。蚩(chi)尤(you)(you)賦(fu)是對(dui)人(ren)類始祖(zu)蚩(chi)尤(you)(you)畢生成就的(de)(de)(de)的(de)(de)(de)概況總結。

景點景觀

蚩尤冢碑記

山東陽谷(gu),東夷(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)都。城垣環列，光耀遠古(gu)。偉(wei)哉蚩(chi)(chi)尤(you)，九(jiu)(jiu)黎(li)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)君，威(wei)振華(hua)夏，文(wen)明先(xian)進。首創農耕，牛犁(li)水利。年(nian)豐(feng)歲熟，金谷(gu)滿地。食(shi)肉者不(bu)(bu)知其美兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，哂之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)為(wei)“食(shi)沙石子”。蚩(chi)(chi)尤(you)明于天道，守察日(ri)月星(xing)辰之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)運行，上(shang)(shang)觀(guan)氣象，掌執(zhi)風(feng)雨迷霧及陰晴(qing)。編訂歷法，定播種收獲之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)時序(xu)，百業興旺，開肥(fei)沃東土(tu)(tu)而(er)定居。天地人(ren)(ren)和(he)，法制嚴明，各得其所(suo)(suo)。東夷(yi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)民，金石齊奏，絲竹諧(xie)鳴，龍(long)飛(fei)鳳舞(wu)，歡樂(le)蘆笙。杯盤(pan)高足(zu)(zu)，酒香醉人(ren)(ren)。手工(gong)精巧(qiao)，土(tu)(tu)陶紡輪。冶銅為(wei)兵，戈弩劍(jian)戟(ji)，銅頭鐵額，所(suo)(suo)向披靡。披牛甲上(shang)(shang)陣，好似(si)“四目六足(zu)(zu)”，揚尖角人(ren)(ren)，觀(guan)如“人(ren)(ren)身牛蹄”。與(yu)軒轅(yuan)(yuan)斗(dou)兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，九(jiu)(jiu)戰(zhan)而(er)九(jiu)(jiu)勝。馳騁四方兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，中(zhong)(zhong)原威(wei)震(zhen)。軒轅(yuan)(yuan)退(tui)守泰山，祈(qi)禱求救于上(shang)(shang)天，得九(jiu)(jiu)天玄(xuan)女之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兵書，知克(ke)敵(di)制勝之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)妙(miao)法。黃帝(di)(di)(di)聯(lian)軍大和(he)合兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，終(zhong)轉敗為(wei)勝。涿鹿之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)野總決戰(zhan)兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，使九(jiu)(jiu)黎(li)不(bu)(bu)敵(di)。蚩(chi)(chi)尤(you)殉難兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，山崩地裂(lie)。殷殷鹽池(chi)兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，染紅鮮血。九(jiu)(jiu)黎(li)乃(nai)分化為(wei)三(san)，南曰三(san)苗(miao)，西北歸羌(qiang)，余部留(liu)于中(zhong)(zhong)原，融(rong)入軒轅(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)將。蚩(chi)(chi)尤(you)為(wei)黃帝(di)(di)(di)兵主戰(zhan)神(shen)，雄(xiong)偉(wei)煌(huang)煌(huang)。黃帝(di)(di)(di)繪蚩(chi)(chi)尤(you)畫(hua)像，安(an)定四方。雖(sui)史(shi)筆昏曲，指(zhi)王(wang)為(wei)寇，而(er)盛德(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)泯，義存祀典。秦(qin)皇漢祖(zu)(zu)祭祀蚩(chi)(chi)尤(you)，禮節(jie)惟(wei)恐(kong)不(bu)(bu)周，征戰(zhan)勝利之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)所(suo)(suo)系，仰賴戰(zhan)神(shen)兵主之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)祺。蚩(chi)(chi)尤(you)本闞姓(xing)兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，精魂歸于闞鄉。葬七尺(chi)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)高崗兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，乃(nai)萬民敬奉(feng)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)祖(zu)(zu)神(shen)。冢(zhong)上(shang)(shang)絳旗高揚兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，碧(bi)空霞飛(fei)云(yun)騰(teng)。冢(zhong)土(tu)(tu)崇隆(long)終(zhong)不(bu)(bu)減兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，數千年(nian)而(er)常青。巍巍乎中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)三(san)祖(zu)(zu)，炎(yan)帝(di)(di)(di)黃帝(di)(di)(di)蚩(chi)(chi)尤(you)，炎(yan)帝(di)(di)(di)乃(nai)黃帝(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)兄，蚩(chi)(chi)尤(you)為(wei)炎(yan)帝(di)(di)(di)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)后(hou)。功業萬代兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，道貫古(gu)今，億(yi)萬中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)子，均為(wei)三(san)祖(zu)(zu)苗(miao)裔。萬姓(xing)一家兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，競(jing)爭融(rong)合，同(tong)(tong)根同(tong)(tong)脈兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，和(he)而(er)有異。協和(he)萬邦兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，龍(long)騰(teng)虎躍，中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)文(wen)明兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，多元一體。今之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)陽谷(gu)兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，眾志成城。-遠矚兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，執(zhi)政(zheng)為(wei)民。探尋古(gu)史(shi)，撥亂(luan)反正。修整古(gu)冢(zhong)兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，立碑以記偉(wei)績。當今河(he)清(qing)海平，改革開放創新(xin)，政(zheng)通人(ren)(ren)和(he)，直奔小康(kang)。龍(long)鳳和(he)鳴共舞(wu)，神(shen)州百花齊放。弘揚中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)悠久文(wen)化，承續三(san)祖(zu)(zu)仁德(de)(de)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)馨。自強不(bu)(bu)息兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，風(feng)正氣清(qing)。千秋萬代兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，日(ri)日(ri)維新(xin)。五洲四海兮(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，天下歸心。值(zhi)功成盛典之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)期(qi)，應主事者之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)殷囑(zhu)，用(yong)特為(wei)文(wen)記之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)云(yun)爾。