黑龍(long)江(jiang)省八(ba)五八(ba)農場位于虎(hu)林(lin)市境內,地(di)處中俄(e)邊界烏(wu)蘇里江(jiang)畔。國家一類(lei)陸路(lu)口(kou)(kou)(kou)岸——虎(hu)林(lin)口(kou)(kou)(kou)岸坐(zuo)落在農場境內。距虎(hu)林(lin)市35公(gong)里,交(jiao)通(tong)便利,通(tong)訊發(fa)達。轄區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)總面積724平方(fang)公(gong)里,耕(geng)地(di)51.6萬(wan)畝,總人口(kou)(kou)(kou)14898人(2010年(nian))。下轄10個農業管(guan)理(li)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu),1個漁業管(guan)理(li)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。是(shi)(shi)黑龍(long)江(jiang)墾(ken)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)集(ji)農、工、商、貿于一體的大型水稻(dao)專(zhuan)業化國有農場,是(shi)(shi)國家級生態示范區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu),是(shi)(shi)較富盛(sheng)名(ming)的“魚米之(zhi)鄉”。2009年(nian)人均純收(shou)入12680元。
被“三(san)河(he)一(yi)江(jiang)(jiang)”環抱的八五(wu)八農(nong)(nong)場,猶(you)如一(yi)顆綠色明(ming)珠,富饒(rao)美麗(li)(li)。這里天(tian)藍、地凈、水清,蒼蒼林木、浩浩江(jiang)(jiang)河(he)、茵茵濕(shi)地,構成了一(yi)幅絢麗(li)(li)多(duo)姿的畫面。沿(yan)江(jiang)(jiang)地帶120平方(fang)公里被劃為(wei)省級虎(hu)口(kou)濕(shi)地自(zi)(zi)然(ran)保護區(qu)。良(liang)好的生態(tai)環境,豐富的自(zi)(zi)然(ran)資源,得天(tian)獨厚(hou)的口(kou)岸地緣優勢,為(wei)發展綠色、有(you)機、無公害(hai)種植、養(yang)殖和(he)生態(tai)旅游業(ye)提供(gong)(gong)了廣(guang)(guang)闊(kuo)的空間。現(xian)已發展綠色、有(you)機、無公害(hai)水稻40萬畝,新建(jian)集良(liang)種繁育推廣(guang)(guang)、大宗生產(chan)資料供(gong)(gong)應(ying)、氣(qi)象服務、農(nong)(nong)業(ye)科(ke)研、測(ce)土配方(fang)施肥(fei)、病蟲害(hai)監(jian)測(ce)和(he)防控、農(nong)(nong)業(ye)信息收(shou)集等一(yi)體化的現(xian)代農(nong)(nong)業(ye)發展中心,建(jian)成具(ju)有(you)國(guo)內先進水平的現(xian)代化千頭奶(nai)牛場。
八五八農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(chang) 黑(hei)龍江(jiang)(jiang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)墾總局(ju)(ju)系統國營農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(chang),隸屬牡(mu)丹(dan)江(jiang)(jiang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)墾分(fen)(fen)局(ju)(ju)管(guan)理(li)。位于虎林(lin)市境(jing)東南部(bu)(bu),烏蘇里江(jiang)(jiang)西(xi)岸。場(chang)(chang)(chang)部(bu)(bu)距虎林(lin)市35公里。八五八農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(chang)建(jian)于1956年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)4月(yue),原(yuan)為(wei)鐵道兵(bing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)墾局(ju)(ju)850部(bu)(bu)隊農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(chang)第四(河南)大隊,旋即改(gai)為(wei)獨立(li)分(fen)(fen)場(chang)(chang)(chang),場(chang)(chang)(chang)部(bu)(bu)駐安(an)(an)興(xing)(xing)(xing)村。1957年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)10月(yue),改(gai)為(wei)“八五八農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(chang)”,隸屬鐵道兵(bing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)墾局(ju)(ju)。1963年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)1月(yue),將和平、平原(yuan)、楊木河3個(ge)分(fen)(fen)場(chang)(chang)(chang)劃出,成立(li)“慶豐農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(chang)”。1968年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)6月(yue),組建(jian)中(zhong)國人民(min)解放軍沈陽軍區黑(hei)龍江(jiang)(jiang)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)建(jian)設兵(bing)團(tuan),編為(wei)第四師第三十(shi)四團(tuan),并將原(yuan)安(an)(an)興(xing)(xing)(xing)鄉所轄(xia)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村并入兵(bing)團(tuan)。1976年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)2月(yue),撤銷生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)建(jian)設兵(bing)團(tuan),改(gai)為(wei)“安(an)(an)興(xing)(xing)(xing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(chang)”,隸屬牡(mu)丹(dan)江(jiang)(jiang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(chang)管(guan)理(li)局(ju)(ju)。1979年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)恢復八五八農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(chang)名稱。八五八農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(chang)場(chang)(chang)(chang)區屬烏蘇里江(jiang)(jiang)沿江(jiang)(jiang)低(di)平原(yuan),地(di)(di)勢低(di)洼,多泡(pao)(pao)沼,有(you)面(mian)積在(zai)百畝以上(shang)的月(yue)牙泡(pao)(pao)、荷花泡(pao)(pao)、后堵(du)泡(pao)(pao)等。全場(chang)(chang)(chang)土地(di)(di)面(mian)積108萬(wan)畝,其中(zhong)耕地(di)(di)面(mian)積32.5萬(wan)畝,以種植小麥、大豆為(wei)主(zhu),并在(zai)兩個(ge)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)連(lian)集(ji)中(zhong)種植水(shui)稻,1992年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)糧(liang)食總產(chan)(chan)量4.3萬(wan)噸。副(fu)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)以人工培殖(zhi)木耳(er)(er)為(wei)主(zhu),為(wei)墾區木耳(er)(er)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)基地(di)(di);也是管(guan)理(li)局(ju)(ju)的漁業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)基地(di)(di),有(you)兩個(ge)專業(ye)打(da)漁隊、9條機動船。場(chang)(chang)(chang)辦(ban)工業(ye)有(you)煤礦、磚廠(chang)、制材廠(chang)、小型奶粉廠(chang)等。全場(chang)(chang)(chang)總人口14898人(2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian))。場(chang)(chang)(chang)部(bu)(bu)所在(zai)地(di)(di)安(an)(an)興(xing)(xing)(xing)鎮已(yi)發展成為(wei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)墾小鎮。1998年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(chang)領導因地(di)(di)制宜,大面(mian)積對常(chang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)內澇板結無法耕種旱地(di)(di)實行旱改(gai)水(shui)種植水(shui)稻,至(zhi)2010年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)(chang)糧(liang)食產(chan)(chan)量實現連(lian)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)翻番水(shui)稻產(chan)(chan)量30萬(wan)噸。