冷水(shui)河森林(lin)公(gong)園, 位于貴州省金(jin)沙(sha)縣平壩、大田(tian)、太(tai)平、石(shi)場、桂花等5個鄉的交界處,箐門鄉居其中心(xin)位置。總(zong)面積410261畝。距(ju)金(jin)沙(sha)縣城(cheng)(cheng)12公(gong)里,距(ju)省城(cheng)(cheng)貴陽214公(gong)里。2014年開通冷水(shui)河水(shui)上樂園。
該景區資源(yuan)類型繁(fan)多,景觀(guan)奇特。其主要(yao)景觀(guan)有水(shui)域、溶洞(dong)、跌水(shui)、森林、云海、古跡。其地理構造屬黔西北(bei)山(shan)地過(guo)度地帶,烏蒙山(shan)脈延伸(shen)段與大婁山(shan)山(shan)脈延伸(shen)段在這里"握手",烏江(jiang)水(shui)系(xi)與赤水(shui)河水(shui)系(xi)在這里"告別(bie)"。
園(yuan)內相(xiang)對海拔高差(cha)718(天(tian)生橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)(qiao))~1884米(mi)(白(bai)泥(ni)窩(wo)大(da)(da)山(shan)),大(da)(da)婁(lou)山(shan)山(shan)脈(mo)(mo)延伸段(duan),多(duo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)石(shi)(shi)灰巖,地(di)(di)貌(mao)多(duo)"石(shi)(shi)倉",有(you)(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)籮、石(shi)(shi)坉(dun)(dun)、石(shi)(shi)峰(feng)、石(shi)(shi)劍、石(shi)(shi)菇(gu)、石(shi)(shi)傘、石(shi)(shi)鼓、石(shi)(shi)鐘等名稱(cheng)。烏蒙山(shan)脈(mo)(mo)延伸段(duan),地(di)(di)勢緩降,瀑布密集,瀑面(mian)寬3~30米(mi),高5~150米(mi),主要有(you)(you)(you)大(da)(da)魚跳、姻溴巖、發溪(xi)、梯子巖、狗(gou)腦殼、笆(ba)竹溝等瀑布。公園(yuan)入口(kou)處(chu)(chu)的(de)西洛河水庫往西南方(fang)向,地(di)(di)形復雜多(duo)變(bian),溪(xi)流強烈切割,形成了有(you)(you)(you)"七十(shi)二(er)坉(dun)(dun)"之(zhi)(zhi)稱(cheng)的(de)地(di)(di)貌(mao)類型。兩山(shan)脈(mo)(mo)延伸段(duan)"握手(shou)"之(zhi)(zhi)處(chu)(chu)的(de)新莊白(bai)龍洞(dong)(dong),高15米(mi),寬10米(mi),清(qing)泉長流,從未干涸。其它還有(you)(you)(you)硝洞(dong)(dong)坡、天(tian)生橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)、石(shi)(shi)灰寨(zhai)、石(shi)(shi)板溝、大(da)(da)寶洞(dong)(dong)、桃花(hua)園(yuan)、深溝、瓦匠(jiang)溝等溶(rong)洞(dong)(dong)。有(you)(you)(you)"一(yi)線天(tian)"之(zhi)(zhi)稱(cheng);谷底為(wei)(wei)(wei)天(tian)生橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)庫區水域,截流處(chu)(chu)之(zhi)(zhi)下200米(mi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)天(tian)生橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)(qiao);該(gai)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)有(you)(you)(you)明(ming)、暗之(zhi)(zhi)分,暗橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)高30米(mi),跨距(ju)(ju)50米(mi),橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)下為(wei)(wei)(wei)溶(rong)洞(dong)(dong)伏流,橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)上為(wei)(wei)(wei)公路(lu):暗橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)的(de)上方(fang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)明(ming)橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)(qiao),橋(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)(qiao)墩(dun)高50余米(mi),墩(dun)寬10米(mi)見方(fang),跨距(ju)(ju)300米(mi),尤為(wei)(wei)(wei)壯觀,相(xiang)傳(chuan)為(wei)(wei)(wei)仙人所造。公園(yuan)內森林覆蓋率(lv)67%,在白(bai)泥(ni)窩(wo)大(da)(da)山(shan)腳有(you)(you)(you)"十(shi)里杜鵑花(hua)海",站在大(da)(da)山(shan)上觀看日出,別(bie)有(you)(you)(you)情趣。公園(yuan)內人文資源豐富,有(you)(you)(you)太(tai)平天(tian)國(guo)革(ge)命時期翼王石(shi)(shi)達(da)開(kai)率(lv)部安營扎寨(zhai)之(zhi)(zhi)地(di)(di),有(you)(you)(you)紅軍長征(zheng)轉戰時特別(bie)是紅二(er)方(fang)面(mian)軍紅六軍團十(shi)七師的(de)戰斗遺跡,還有(you)(you)(you)彝族(zu)"火把(ba)節"和(he)苗族(zu)"跳坡節"等民族(zu)文化活動。
8月14日,冷水(shui)河露(lu)天游樂(le)場(chang)正式對(dui)外開放。
金沙縣(xian)位(wei)于貴州(zhou)省(sheng)西北部(bu),畢節市(shi)東(dong)部(bu),地跨東(dong)經105°47′~27°46′,距省(sheng)城(cheng)貴陽202公里(li)(li)(li),至黔(qian)西北中(zhong)心城(cheng)市(shi)191公里(li)(li)(li)。東(dong)鄰(lin)遵義縣(xian),東(dong)南(nan)隔烏江與貴陽市(shi)息烽縣(xian)、修文(wen)縣(xian)相望,南(nan)接黔(qian)西縣(xian),鄰(lin)大方縣(xian)、畢節市(shi),北連四(si)川省(sheng)古藺縣(xian)和茅酒之鄉仁(ren)懷市(shi),總面(mian)積2528平方公里(li)(li)(li)。
冷水(shui)河(he)省級森林公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)位(wei)于金沙(sha)縣(xian)西(xi)北,距縣(xian)城12公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li),地處東(dong)(dong)(dong)經105°52′20″~106°07′30″,北緯27°24′25″~27°38′40″,總面(mian)(mian)積32平(ping)(ping)(ping)方公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)。根據(ju)旅游(you)資源分(fen)布特點(dian)分(fen)為(wei)冷水(shui)河(he)和(he)石(shi)倉林場(chang)兩個景(jing)(jing)點(dian)及外圍敖家墳(fen)景(jing)(jing)點(dian)和(he)白(bai)泥窩大山景(jing)(jing)點(dian)。冷水(shui)河(he)景(jing)(jing)區(qu)面(mian)(mian)積20.7平(ping)(ping)(ping)方公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li),公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)西(xi)部,其范圍為(wei):東(dong)(dong)(dong)至(zhi)平(ping)(ping)(ping)壩(ba)湖水(shui),西(xi)接(jie)油(you)沙(sha)河(he),南(nan)至(zhi)平(ping)(ping)(ping)壩(ba)上倉、尖坡、大田林興、箐門猴(hou)子(zi)屯(tun),北抵(di)長征(zheng)水(shui)庫(ku)的天(tian)生橋(qiao)溶河(he)、馬(ma)坎(kan)烈士墓(mu);石(shi)倉林場(chang)景(jing)(jing)區(qu)面(mian)(mian)積0.93平(ping)(ping)(ping)方公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li),位(wei)于公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)東(dong)(dong)(dong)部,其范圍為(wei):東(dong)(dong)(dong)至(zhi)平(ping)(ping)(ping)壩(ba)西(xi)洛(luo)水(shui)庫(ku)旁的金塔,南(nan)至(zhi)平(ping)(ping)(ping)壩(ba)鄉(xiang)的三岔(cha)壩(ba),西(xi)至(zhi)新莊白(bai)龍洞(dong),北抵(di)巖孔至(zhi)桂(gui)花公(gong)(gong)(gong)路(lu);敖家墳(fen)景(jing)(jing)點(dian)位(wei)于石(shi)場(chang)鄉(xiang)鹿寨樓(lou),面(mian)(mian)積5000平(ping)(ping)(ping)方米;白(bai)泥窩大山景(jing)(jing)點(dian),位(wei)于大田鄉(xiang)政(zheng)府,面(mian)(mian)積1平(ping)(ping)(ping)方公(gong)(gong)(gong)里(li)。
冷水河森林公園地(di)(di)處烏蒙山脈(mo)東麓的(de)(de)黔西(xi)北高(gao)原向中山丘陵(ling)過渡的(de)(de)鈄坡(po)地(di)(di)帶上,成山于燕山運動時(shi)期,地(di)(di)層(ceng)構造上位(wei)于江南(nan)臺(tai)隆和四(si)川中臺(tai)坳(ao)之間,大地(di)(di)構造單(dan)元(yuan)位(wei)于揚(yang)子準地(di)(di)臺(tai)隆遵義斷拱(gong)之畢節北東向構造變形區,以(yi)(yi)北東向“多”字(zi)形構造為(wei)主,出露地(di)(di)層(ceng)有震旦系(xi)、寒武(wu)系(xi)、奧(ao)陶系(xi)、二迭(die)系(xi)、三迭(die)系(xi)、侏(zhu)羅系(xi)、第四(si)系(xi),巖石以(yi)(yi)碳(tan)酸鹽為(wei)主,余為(wei)碎屑巖類。由于巖溶(rong)地(di)(di)貌十分(fen)發育,許多地(di)(di)方可見漏(lou)斗、峰叢、溶(rong)洞、洼地(di)(di)、落水洞、伏流(liu)、天生(sheng)橋等。
地貌類型以低中(zhong)山、中(zhong)中(zhong)山、峽谷(gu)為主,海(hai)拔(ba)多在(zai)1000~1300米之間,相對高差大,南(nan)部白泥(ni)窩大山海(hai)拔(ba)1884米,為全縣一大高峰,低海(hai)拔(ba)在(zai)長征水庫下(xia)游天生(sheng)橋處(chu),海(hai)拔(ba)718米。
公園氣候(hou)以北亞熱(re)(re)帶溫(wen)度(du)涼(liang)濕潤氣候(hou)為主(zhu),立體氣候(hou)特征明顯。每年(nian)(nian)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)溫(wen)度(du)約13°C,最低的(de)元月(yue)(yue)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)溫(wen)度(du)約2.8°C,最高的(de)7月(yue)(yue)平(ping)均(jun)(jun)溫(wen)度(du)23.4°C。年(nian)(nian)均(jun)(jun)日照1105小(xiao)時,陰雨、云(yun)霧較(jiao)多(duo),4~9月(yue)(yue)日照條件較(jiao)好,占(zhan)全年(nian)(nian)日照數的(de)78%。年(nian)(nian)降水量(liang)1059毫(hao)米,主(zhu)要集中在(zai)4~10月(yue)(yue),雨熱(re)(re)同季(ji)。全年(nian)(nian)無霜期(qi)280天(tian)(tian)(tian),初霜期(qi)出現在(zai)11月(yue)(yue)中旬,終霜期(qi)出現在(zai)3月(yue)(yue)下旬,冬(dong)季(ji)霧多(duo)凌凍大。旅游適期(qi)240天(tian)(tian)(tian)以上,是(shi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)避暑勝(sheng)地。
冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)森林公園地處長(chang)江流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)域(yu)、烏江流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)域(yu)和赤水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)的分(fen)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)嶺(ling)地帶,分(fen)布(bu)有(you)大小河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)17條(tiao),有(you)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、油(you)沙(sha)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(下(xia)游(you))、西洛河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)等(deng)主要河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu),其支流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)有(you)笆竹(zhu)溝(gou)、銀廠(chang)溝(gou)、瓦匠河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、殷(yin)家溝(gou)、黑省溝(gou)、魚鰍河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、哨吶(na)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、深溝(gou)、魚洞(dong)溝(gou)、硝廠(chang)溝(gou)、化(hua)(hua)居(ju)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)等(deng)數十條(tiao),溝(gou)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)縱橫交錯。西洛河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)屬烏江水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi),發(fa)源于平壩鄉三分(fen)岔片區侯家灣,至公園入(ru)(ru)口處為(wei)西洛河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)庫,該水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)庫距金(jin)沙(sha)縣城12公里,水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)域(yu)面積0.6平方公里,水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)清純,湖光山色,引人(ren)(ren)入(ru)(ru)勝。冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)發(fa)源于大田綠(lv)竹(zhu)坪下(xia),名(ming)化(hua)(hua)居(ju)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)經(jing)平壩尖(jian)坡村化(hua)(hua)居(ju)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)村民組后,另發(fa)源于大田中心(xin)的馬落崖河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、杉(shan)木溝(gou)注入(ru)(ru),為(wei)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)于平壩箐(qing)門(men)2鄉間,主河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)長(chang)20公里,兩(liang)岸植被都在懸(xuan)崖絕峭中,人(ren)(ren)跡罕至,保存完好(hao),河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)清澈見底,晶瑩(ying)透(tou)明,在河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)中涉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui),盛夏也(ye)覺(jue)得涼氣襲人(ren)(ren),冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)由此得名(ming)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)落差大,河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)流(liu)(liu)(liu)(liu)經(jing)過多層巖石(shi),形成(cheng)很多小瀑布(bu),時緩時急,水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)底鵝蛋石(shi)五顏六色。上游(you)化(hua)(hua)居(ju)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、馬落河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)、杉(shan)木溝(gou)注入(ru)(ru)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he),河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)經(jing)馬鬃崗(gang)河(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)(he)谷后注入(ru)(ru)長(chang)征(zheng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)庫。由于公園內(nei)無工(gong)業(ye)污染,加上植被保存完好(hao),森林覆蓋率(lv)高,水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)(zhi)狀況良好(hao)。
公(gong)園內自然植被(bei)屬(shu)亞熱帶常綠(lv)闊葉林區,代表植物(wu)有(you)樟(zhang)科(ke)、殼斗科(ke)、山茶科(ke)等。公(gong)園內具有(you)保存較好的原生森(sen)林植被(bei),僅(jin)種(zhong)(zhong)子植物(wu)就(jiu)有(you)98科(ke)240屬(shu)419種(zhong)(zhong),其中國家一(yi)級(ji)保護(hu)植物(wu)3種(zhong)(zhong)、二級(ji)保護(hu)植物(wu)12種(zhong)(zhong)。區內野(ye)生動(dong)物(wu)各類多樣,有(you)哺(bu)乳動(dong)物(wu)50種(zhong)(zhong),鳥類100多種(zhong)(zhong),其中國家一(yi)級(ji)保護(hu)動(dong)植1種(zhong)(zhong),二級(ji)保護(hu)動(dong)物(wu)11種(zhong)(zhong)。還分布有(you)紅豆杉、銀杏、福建柏(bo)、桫(suo)欏、櫸木等樹種(zhong)(zhong)的古大稀有(you)樹木。因此享有(you)“黔西北綠(lv)色寶庫(ku)”的美譽。
早在隋大(da)業十年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(614),在今(jin)(jin)金沙(sha)(sha)境東部(bu)置(zhi)信(xin)安(an)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),隸義(yi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(今(jin)(jin)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)境等地)。唐高祖武德二年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(619),改(gai)信(xin)安(an)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)信(xin)寧縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),仍隸義(yi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)。貞觀四(si)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(630)移縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)于他方,義(yi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)延續。武后萬歲通天二年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(697),降義(yi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)為(wei)(wei)羈縻州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),以(yi)當地彝(yi)族任刺(ci)史,直到南宋末期(1279),元至(zhi)元二十年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)改(gai)設沙(sha)(sha)溪等處蠻夷長(chang)官司。明永樂十一年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1413)開新(xin)場于打鼓寨(今(jin)(jin)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)城),康熙五(wu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1665)改(gai)土歸(gui)流,劃(hua)里(li)(li)(li)(li)甲,今(jin)(jin)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)境有新(xin)民(min)、敦義(yi)、永豐4里(li)(li)(li)(li)隸黔(qian)(qian)西(xi)(xi)府(后降為(wei)(wei)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou))。乾隆(long)元年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1736)改(gai)四(si)川(chuan)敘永廳之巖(yan)上(shang)、巖(yan)下劃(hua)歸(gui)貴州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)入黔(qian)(qian)西(xi)(xi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)治,為(wei)(wei)平定里(li)(li)(li)(li),與前所列4里(li)(li)(li)(li)稱(cheng)為(wei)(wei)“下五(wu)里(li)(li)(li)(li)”,并設沙(sha)(sha)溪汛(xun)、沙(sha)(sha)土汛(xun)、石(shi)革鬧汛(xun)3個軍事建制。民(min)國三年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1914)改(gai)黔(qian)(qian)西(xi)(xi)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)為(wei)(wei)黔(qian)(qian)西(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),改(gai)里(li)(li)(li)(li)為(wei)(wei)區(qu)(qu)甲為(wei)(wei)保(后為(wei)(wei)鄉(xiang)(xiang)、鎮),撤(che)汛(xun),今(jin)(jin)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)境設4個區(qu)(qu)。民(min)國30年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(1941)7月1日,金沙(sha)(sha)正式立縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian),其轄境由黔(qian)(qian)西(xi)(xi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)劃(hua)4個區(qu)(qu),大(da)定縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)劃(hua)出(chu)第九區(qu)(qu)的半個區(qu)(qu)(今(jin)(jin)安(an)洛、大(da)田、新(xin)化、白(bai)果、三岔、長(chang)征村、楠木、紅衛、羅(luo)山(shan)、安(an)洛等地),遵義(yi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)劃(hua)出(chu)十二區(qu)(qu)的巖(yan)孔、羅(luo)山(shan)、安(an)河等地組成。隸屬貴州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)省第四(si)行政區(qu)(qu)(治所畢節),后縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)轄4個區(qu)(qu)(1943年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)撤(che))18鄉(xiang)(xiang)(鎮),直至(zhi)1949年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)12月15日解(jie)放。
現全(quan)縣轄26個鄉(xiang)(鎮(zhen)),2002年總人口(kou)(kou)57.9成人,其(qi)中以(yi)苗族、彝族、為主(zhu)的(de)少數民族人口(kou)(kou)12.5成人,占總人口(kou)(kou)的(de)20%,是(shi)年全(quan)縣內(nei)生(sheng)產總值23.4億(yi)(yi)元(yuan),人均(jun)(jun)產值0.39萬(wan)(wan)元(yuan),其(qi)中:第一產業1055億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(農業7.85億(yi)(yi)元(yuan),林業6875萬(wan)(wan)元(yuan),畜(chu)牧(mu)2億(yi)(yi)元(yuan))、第二產業6.231億(yi)(yi)元(yuan)(工業43335萬(wan)(wan)元(yuan),建筑業18975萬(wan)(wan)元(yuan))、第三產業66190萬(wan)(wan)元(yuan)。地方財政收(shou)入(ru)1.4億(yi)(yi)元(yuan),人均(jun)(jun)純收(shou)入(ru)2556元(yuan)。
冷(leng)水(shui)河森林公(gong)園除國有石倉林場外,大部份為(wei)(wei)集體林區,涉及箐門(men)、平壩、石場、大田和(he)太平5鄉,由于(yu)受自然環境(jing)、文化素質等因素影響,生(sheng)產力較為(wei)(wei)落后,經(jing)濟收入較低,2002年(nian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)口分(fen)別為(wei)(wei)6202人(ren)(ren)(ren)、20561人(ren)(ren)(ren)、25703人(ren)(ren)(ren)、8662人(ren)(ren)(ren)、12127人(ren)(ren)(ren),人(ren)(ren)(ren)均收入分(fen)別為(wei)(wei)1277元(yuan)(yuan)、1482元(yuan)(yuan)、1488元(yuan)(yuan)、2155元(yuan)(yuan)、1523元(yuan)(yuan)。石倉林場現有職工50人(ren)(ren)(ren),固定資產200萬元(yuan)(yuan),總(zong)經(jing)營(ying)面積1000公(gong)頃,職工年(nian)平均收入0.8萬元(yuan)(yuan),天然林資源保護工程實話后,產業(ye)結構面臨著調整。
種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子植物(wu)(wu)(wu)98科240屬(shu)420種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),國家一級保(bao)(bao)護植物(wu)(wu)(wu)3種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),二(er)級保(bao)(bao)護植物(wu)(wu)(wu)12種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong);隱藏野(ye)生動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)數百種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),國家一級保(bao)(bao)護動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)1種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),二(er)級保(bao)(bao)護動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)11種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。