建筑布局
恐(kong)龍(long)博物(wu)(wu)館造(zao)型美觀大方,館舍主(zhu)體為三層結(jie)構,內(nei)設(she)古(gu)生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)化石和二連發展史兩個展廳。
二連(lian)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)史大廳(ting)主(zhu)要展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)示(shi)二連(lian)市的歷史與開放(fang)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)成果;古生物化(hua)石(shi)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)廳(ting)內展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)出二連(lian)鹽池出土(tu)的部(bu)分較珍貴(gui)的恐(kong)龍(long)化(hua)石(shi)、古生代(dai)海洋動物化(hua)石(shi)、新生代(dai)哺乳動物化(hua)石(shi)及恐(kong)龍(long)化(hua)石(shi)裝(zhuang)架(jia),兩具白堊紀恐(kong)龍(long)裝(zhuang)架(jia)栩栩如生。
發展歷史
二連(lian)地(di)區(qu)是(shi)亞洲(zhou)最(zui)早(zao)發現恐(kong)龍(long)(long)化(hua)(hua)石及恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)(hua)石的(de)(de)(de)地(di)區(qu)之一,素有“恐(kong)龍(long)(long)之鄉”的(de)(de)(de)美(mei)譽。恐(kong)龍(long)(long)遺址位于(yu)距市中(zhong)(zhong)心9公里(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)二連(lian)鹽池(chi)一帶,早(zao)在(zai)7000萬年前的(de)(de)(de)白堊(e)紀晚期,這里(li)(li)湖泊密布,氣候濕熱(re),密林叢生(sheng),是(shi)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)生(sheng)息繁衍的(de)(de)(de)樂(le)園。從(cong)十(shi)九世紀九十(shi)年代開(kai)始(shi)的(de)(de)(de)100年中(zhong)(zhong),先后有俄、美(mei)、加等近(jin)十(shi)個國家和我(wo)國的(de)(de)(de)古生(sheng)物(wu)學家、地(di)質學家在(zai)這里(li)(li)進(jin)行過七次大型考察和挖掘。陸(lu)續發現盤足龍(long)(long)、歐氏阿萊龍(long)(long)、鴨嘴(zui)龍(long)(long)、似鳥龍(long)(long)等十(shi)余(yu)種恐(kong)龍(long)(long)化(hua)(hua)石,出土了大量較(jiao)完(wan)整的(de)(de)(de)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)骨骼(ge)化(hua)(hua)石。其中(zhong)(zhong),恐(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)(hua)石的(de)(de)(de)發現創我(wo)國最(zui)早(zao)記錄。
館藏文物
二連浩特(te)市恐(kong)龍(long)博物(wu)館(guan)陳列有古生代海洋動(dong)物(wu)化石(shi);新(xin)生代哺(bu)乳動(dong)物(wu)化石(shi)。“內蒙古龍(long)”是鐮(lian)刀龍(long)類恐(kong)龍(long)的(de)一個新(xin)化石(shi)。
相關背景
地處內蒙古(gu)北部的(de)二連(lian)盆(pen)地埋藏著(zhu)十分豐(feng)富的(de)恐龍(long)(long)(long)(long)等脊椎動(dong)物(wu)化(hua)石(shi),被古(gu)生物(wu)學家稱為“恐龍(long)(long)(long)(long)墓地”。這里是亞洲最早發現(xian)恐龍(long)(long)(long)(long)化(hua)石(shi)的(de)地區之(zhi)一,恐龍(long)(long)(long)(long)化(hua)石(shi)品種(zhong)繁多,其中(zhong)的(de)白(bai)堊紀(ji)恐龍(long)(long)(long)(long)化(hua)石(shi)代表(biao)著(zhu)全球恐龍(long)(long)(long)(long)活(huo)動(dong)最晚期的(de)生物(wu)群特(te)征,因此科研價值極(ji)高(gao)。1998年內蒙古(gu)在這里建立了二連(lian)盆(pen)地--查(cha)干諾(nuo)爾恐龍(long)(long)(long)(long)化(hua)石(shi)自然保護區。兩具(ju)白(bai)堊紀(ji)恐龍(long)(long)(long)(long)裝(zhuang)架栩栩如生,至(zhi)今已接待了數以萬(wan)計(ji)的(de)中(zhong)外游客,不(bu)少人(ren)留(liu)下了“恐龍(long)(long)(long)(long)之(zhi)鄉(xiang),名(ming)不(bu)虛傳(chuan)”的(de)贊嘆。
恐龍(long)化(hua)石(shi)重(zhong)大(da)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)新聞接連從這個(ge)盆(pen)地(di)(di)傳(chuan)出(chu)。2000年8月,內蒙古(gu)(gu)博物館(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)了大(da)面積的(de)(de)(de)(de)恐龍(long)骨骼化(hua)石(shi)埋藏(zang)層,被世界著名(ming)恐龍(long)專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)、中(zhong)國科學院(yuan)研究員董枝明(ming)稱為“在古(gu)(gu)生物化(hua)石(shi)發(fa)(fa)(fa)掘史上也堪(kan)稱難得(de)一遇”。后(hou)中(zhong)國的(de)(de)(de)(de)古(gu)(gu)生物學家(jia)又向外界宣布,二連盆(pen)地(di)(di)發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)鐮刀(dao)龍(long)類恐龍(long)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一個(ge)新化(hua)石(shi),專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)給(gei)命(ming)名(ming)為“內蒙古(gu)(gu)龍(long)”。發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)這些恐龍(long)化(hua)石(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)們興奮地(di)(di)認為,二連盆(pen)地(di)(di)恐龍(long)化(hua)石(shi)區在世紀之(zhi)交發(fa)(fa)(fa)現(xian)豐富(fu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)恐龍(long)化(hua)石(shi),對于提高正在進行西(xi)部大(da)開發(fa)(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)內蒙古(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)知(zhi)名(ming)度,以及對科學文化(hua)知(zhi)識的(de)(de)(de)(de)普及,都具有積極(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)推動(dong)(dong)作(zuo)用。他們建議,在科學發(fa)(fa)(fa)掘、研究和保護的(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)提下(xia),應(ying)盡快籌建一座遺址博物館(guan),并借此推動(dong)(dong)自(zi)治區旅游業(ye)和中(zhong)外文化(hua)交流與合作(zuo)事業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展。據自(zi)治區政府傳(chuan)出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)信息(xi),二連盆(pen)地(di)(di)恐龍(long)遺址博物館(guan)工程已逐步開始(shi)啟動(dong)(dong)。
參觀信息
這座大(da)規模的(de)(de)恐龍(long)遺(yi)址(zhi)博物(wu)館(guan)的(de)(de)館(guan)址(zhi),選在發現大(da)面積恐龍(long)骨骼(ge)化石埋藏層的(de)(de)中(zhong)心區(qu)(qu)域,這里位于內蒙古的(de)(de)邊(bian)境(jing)口岸二連浩特市東北八公里、海拔(ba)九百余米的(de)(de)地勢開闊區(qu)(qu)。