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基本信息

鳳(feng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)自然(ran)保(bao)(bao)護區(qu)(qu)-自然(ran)地理 鳳(feng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)位于(yu)(yu)龍(long)泉市(shi)東(dong)(dong)南(nan)50公(gong)里處，鳳(feng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)自然(ran)保(bao)(bao)護區(qu)(qu)地理位置(zhi)處于(yu)(yu)東(dong)(dong)徑119°06′-119°15′，北緯27°46′-27°58′之(zhi)間，保(bao)(bao)護區(qu)(qu)處于(yu)(yu)武夷山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)系(xi)洞宮山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脈中(zhong)段(duan)。區(qu)(qu)內地形復雜(za)，群(qun)峰(feng)崢嶸，峽谷峻峭(qiao)，溝谷交錯，懸(xuan)崖(ya)峭(qiao)壁見多(duo)。這里地處東(dong)(dong)南(nan)沿海(hai)地帶(dai)，受海(hai)洋性(xing)氣(qi)(qi)候和(he)季風(feng)的(de)(de)(de)影響大，屬亞熱帶(dai)型氣(qi)(qi)候，年(nian)均氣(qi)(qi)溫12.3℃，在炎(yan)熱的(de)(de)(de)夏季，是(shi)避暑(shu)的(de)(de)(de)好去處。交通(tong)便捷，麗(li)浦線、安豫線、后(hou)會線三條公(gong)路(lu)貫穿，是(shi)甌江上(shang)游(you)八都溪(xi)(xi)、小(xiao)梅溪(xi)(xi)、大賽溪(xi)(xi)、均溪(xi)(xi)溪(xi)(xi)四條流域的(de)(de)(de)匯合(he)處，水資源(yuan)豐富，適合(he)發(fa)展(zhan)小(xiao)水電(dian)；境(jing)(jing)內還(huan)有叢(cong)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)險峻、氣(qi)(qi)候宜人、具有原(yuan)始(shi)生(sheng)態特征的(de)(de)(de)鳳(feng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。同時(shi)有（無）線通(tong)訊覆蓋全鄉(xiang)28個行政(zheng)，信息便捷。鳳(feng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)古稱(cheng)(cheng)鳳(feng)凰山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)，后(hou)因(yin)菇民(min)選擇狀如(ru)“丹鳳(feng)朝陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)”之(zhi)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)岙捐資興建鳳(feng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)廟(miao)（始(shi)稱(cheng)(cheng)五顯殿），其山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)名(ming)亦(yi)隨其改稱(cheng)(cheng)鳳(feng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)。鳳(feng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)面積21萬畝，境(jing)(jing)內最(zui)高(gao)峰(feng)黃(huang)茅尖海(hai)拔1929米(mi)，譽為“江浙第一高(gao)峰(feng)”。處于(yu)(yu)熱帶(dai)暖溫帶(dai)（海(hai)洋性(xing)）群(qun)落交錯區(qu)(qu)內，地質古老，氣(qi)(qi)候濕潤，雨量充(chong)沛，植物(wu)(wu)資源(yuan)極為豐富，保(bao)(bao)存了(le)大批(pi)原(yuan)始(shi)古老的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)種(zhong)群(qun)，是(shi)中(zhong)國主要模式(shi)標本產地之(zhi)一。獸類有金錢豹、云豹、大靈描、獼猴(hou)、蘇門羚等(deng)；鳥(niao)類有黃(huang)腹角雉(zhi)、赤(chi)腹鷹(ying)等(deng)，屬于(yu)(yu)國家級保(bao)(bao)護動物(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)有66種(zhong)，其中(zhong)一級保(bao)(bao)護動物(wu)(wu)9種(zhong)。中(zhong)國不(bu)可多(duo)得(de)的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)物(wu)(wu)基(ji)因(yin)庫。鳳(feng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)峰(feng)巍樹怪(guai)，谷幽泉清，茂林蔽日(ri)，奇草遍地，有百余處旅(lv)游(you)風(feng)景點，其中(zhong)著名(ming)的(de)(de)(de)有：浙江省最(zui)高(gao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)峰(feng)黃(huang)茅尖，海(hai)拔1929米(mi)，登上(shang)頂峰(feng)，可極目四望，一覽眾山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)；鳳(feng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)湖(hu)，是(shi)甌江發(fa)源(yuan)地，湖(hu)邊有為紀念香菇創始(shi)人吳(wu)三公(gong)而建造(zao)的(de)(de)(de)鳳(feng)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)廟(miao)。

鳳(feng)(feng)陽(yang)山(shan)自(zi)然保護(hu)區-生物資源 鳳(feng)(feng)陽(yang)山(shan)自(zi)然保護(hu)區是浙(zhe)江省天然林木良種(zhong)繁衍基(ji)地，

其他信息

鳳陽山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)自然(ran)保(bao)護(hu)區(qu)在武夷山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)系洞宮山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)脈(mo)中段的(de)浙江省最高(gao)峰黃(huang)茅尖（海(hai)拔1929米）上，面積(ji)4600公頃(qing)。鳳陽山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)位(wei)于(yu)中亞熱帶和南亞熱帶過渡地(di)區(qu)，植(zhi)被類型和區(qu)系成分復(fu)雜。天然(ran)植(zhi)被以常(chang)綠(lv)闊(kuo)葉(xie)林(lin)和針葉(xie)林(lin)為主。有(you)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)1400余種(zhong)，多屬華(hua)東植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)區(qu)系，如黃(huang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)松(song)、南方鐵杉(shan)(shan)、黃(huang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)木(mu)蘭、青岡櫟、苦櫧、天目杜鵑等(deng)。其垂(chui)直帶分布大(da)(da)致是： ①600～1300米，常(chang)綠(lv)闊(kuo)葉(xie)林(lin)和馬尾松(song)、竹林(lin)、杉(shan)(shan)木(mu)林(lin)等(deng)交錯分布；②1300～1700米，落葉(xie)常(chang)綠(lv)闊(kuo)葉(xie)林(lin)，并交錯地(di)有(you)黃(huang)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)松(song)林(lin)；③1700米以上，分布有(you)落葉(xie)林(lin)和高(gao)山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)灌叢(cong)及(ji)草叢(cong)。區(qu)內有(you)現已知的(de)種(zhong)子植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)1978種(zhong)，蕨類植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)219種(zhong)，苔蘚植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)365種(zhong)，大(da)(da)型森(sen)林(lin)真菌428種(zhong)。其中白(bai)豆(dou)(dou)杉(shan)(shan)、長柄雙花木(mu)、穗花杉(shan)(shan)等(deng)20余種(zhong)被列入《中國珍(zhen)(zhen)稀(xi)瀕危保(bao)護(hu)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)名錄》，占全省保(bao)護(hu)植(zhi)物(wu)(wu)品(pin)種(zhong)的(de)50%。屬于(yu)國家保(bao)護(hu)的(de)珍(zhen)(zhen)稀(xi)樹(shu)種(zhong)有(you)白(bai)豆(dou)(dou)杉(shan)(shan)、南方鐵杉(shan)(shan)、鐘萼木(mu)、銀種(zhong)樹(shu)、香果樹(shu)、福建(jian)柏、鵝掌楸、青錢柳等(deng)。鳳陽山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)也(ye)是野生動物(wu)(wu)良好的(de)棲(qi)息、繁殖地(di)，鳳陽山(shan)(shan)(shan)(shan)野生動物(wu)(wu)眾多，有(you)脊椎動物(wu)(wu)292種(zhong)，昆蟲(chong)910種(zhong)，珍(zhen)(zhen)貴(gui)動物(wu)(wu)有(you)金錢豹、獼猴、蘇門羚、黃(huang)腹角雉、大(da)(da)鯢等(deng)。

管理狀況

安置昆蟲定點采集器2005年9月16日，值班單位鳳陽山保護區管理處召集6個成員單位（百山祖保護(hu)(hu)區(qu)(qu)管(guan)理(li)(li)處(chu)、百山(shan)祖(zu)(zu)(zu)鄉、鳳陽山(shan)保護(hu)(hu)區(qu)(qu)管(guan)理(li)(li)處(chu)、屏(ping)南鎮、龍(long)南鄉、蘭巨(ju)鄉）在(zai)鳳陽山(shan)保護(hu)(hu)區(qu)(qu)管(guan)理(li)(li)處(chu)大田(tian)坪，召開了(le)(le)鳳陽山(shan)——百山(shan)祖(zu)(zu)(zu)護(hu)(hu)林(lin)聯(lian)(lian)防(fang)(fang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)總(zong)結(jie)暨交(jiao)(jiao)接班會議。慶元、龍(long)泉兩縣(xian)（市）的林(lin)業局(ju)、林(lin)業公(gong)安(an)分局(ju)、防(fang)(fang)火(huo)辦派領導(dao)參(can)加會議。一(yi)是，各成(cheng)員單(dan)位對(dui)一(yi)年(nian)來的工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)了(le)(le)總(zong)結(jie)，交(jiao)(jiao)流(liu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)經(jing)驗；二是，值班單(dan)位鳳陽山(shan)管(guan)理(li)(li)處(chu)對(dui)2005年(nian)聯(lian)(lian)防(fang)(fang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)總(zong)結(jie)，充分肯定了(le)(le)各成(cheng)員單(dan)位工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業績；三(san)是，對(dui)本年(nian)度護(hu)(hu)林(lin)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)優秀單(dan)位和個人(ren)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)了(le)(le)表彰、發獎；四是、討論護(hu)(hu)林(lin)聯(lian)(lian)防(fang)(fang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)細則(ze)，進(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)步加強聯(lian)(lian)系、合作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，創新(xin)(xin)護(hu)(hu)林(lin)聯(lian)(lian)防(fang)(fang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)新(xin)(xin)方式(shi)(shi)、新(xin)(xin)方法(fa)；五(wu)是，舉行(xing)交(jiao)(jiao)接班儀式(shi)(shi)，將護(hu)(hu)林(lin)聯(lian)(lian)防(fang)(fang)組織(zhi)的牌子轉交(jiao)(jiao)到(dao)下一(yi)個值班單(dan)位——百山(shan)祖(zu)(zu)(zu)管(guan)理(li)(li)處(chu)；六是、百山(shan)祖(zu)(zu)(zu)管(guan)理(li)(li)處(chu)對(dui)下年(nian)的工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)認(ren)真部署(shu)。

2005年11月中旬，鳳(feng)陽(yang)山自然(ran)(ran)(ran)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區管理處在毗連的龍(long)南鄉，蘭(lan)巨鄉中小學(xue)開展了(le)以(yi)“保(bao)護(hu)(hu)資源從我做起”主題(ti)的宣傳活動。廣(guang)(guang)大師生踴躍(yue)參(can)加,五、六年級學(xue)生還舉行了(le)相關知(zhi)識的知(zhi)識考試，評出比賽一(yi)、二等獎。通(tong)過這樣的活動使廣(guang)(guang)大師生對鳳(feng)陽(yang)山自然(ran)(ran)(ran)保(bao)護(hu)(hu)區有(you)了(le)更多的了(le)解，增強了(le)他們的自然(ran)(ran)(ran)環境保(bao)護(hu)(hu)意識。

2006年11月27-29日(ri)，鳳(feng)陽(yang)山管(guan)理(li)處(chu)到(dao)毗鄰蘭巨大賽小(xiao)(xiao)學、屏南鎮小(xiao)(xiao)學、龍(long)南建興小(xiao)(xiao)學開展“保護自(zi)(zi)然(ran)、愛我家園”主題(ti)宣傳(chuan)教育活(huo)動，通過放映幻燈(deng)片、人員講(jiang)解、“保護自(zi)(zi)然(ran)、愛我家園”簽名活(huo)動等(deng)多種形式，向(xiang)廣大學生宣傳(chuan)自(zi)(zi)然(ran)保護基礎(chu)知識和森林防火知識，從小(xiao)(xiao)培養愛護自(zi)(zi)然(ran)的(de)意識。

被列入2006年林業科技項目計(ji)劃的“浙江(jiang)鳳陽山自然保護區昆(kun)蟲分類及區系研究”于2007年3月(yue)30日至(zhi)4月(yue)1日，在浙江(jiang)林學院徐華潮老師帶隊下(xia)開展了第一期野(ye)外調查(cha)并安置了昆(kun)蟲定點(dian)采(cai)集器。