祁連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)源國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)位于青(qing)海(hai)省(sheng)(sheng)祁連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)縣(xian)西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)部的(de)(de)野牛溝(gou)鄉，距祁連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)縣(xian)城(cheng)80km，地(di)處祁連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)源頭區(qu)(qu)。黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)是(shi)我國(guo)第二大內(nei)陸河(he)(he)，流經青(qing)海(hai)、甘肅、內(nei)蒙(meng)古三(san)省(sheng)(sheng)(區(qu)(qu))，流域南以祁連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)山(shan)為(wei)(wei)界，北(bei)(bei)(bei)至(zhi)國(guo)界，東西(xi)分別與石羊(yang)河(he)(he)、疏(shu)勒河(he)(he)相鄰，在西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)干旱地(di)區(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)青(qing)海(hai)、甘肅、內(nei)蒙(meng)古三(san)省(sheng)(sheng)(區(qu)(qu))，黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)是(shi)區(qu)(qu)域社會經濟發展的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)命河(he)(he)，戰略(lve)地(di)位十分重要(yao)(yao)。黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)源是(shi)青(qing)海(hai)省(sheng)(sheng)重點水源涵養(yang)區(qu)(qu)，對祁連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)縣(xian)乃至(zhi)黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)下(xia)游地(di)區(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)水源安全(quan)和生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)安全(quan)具有重要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)戰略(lve)意(yi)義。為(wei)(wei)了(le)有效保(bao)(bao)護黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)源珍貴的(de)(de)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)資源，促進(jin)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)保(bao)(bao)護事業的(de)(de)發展，維護區(qu)(qu)域生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)安全(quan)，2013年2月(yue)，中共祁連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)縣(xian)委、縣(xian)政(zheng)府做出了(le)建設(she)祁連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)源國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)決定，委托國(guo)家林(lin)業局(ju)(ju)西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)林(lin)業調查規劃設(she)計院進(jin)行(xing)總體規劃。為(wei)(wei)了(le)科學建設(she)青(qing)海(hai)祁連(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)黑(hei)(hei)河(he)(he)源國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，國(guo)家林(lin)業局(ju)(ju)西(xi)北(bei)(bei)(bei)林(lin)業調查規劃設(she)計院組織專業技術人員對濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環境、資源狀況進(jin)行(xing)了(le)深入的(de)(de)實(shi)地(di)考察。在總體規劃編(bian)制(zhi)過程中項目組廣泛吸(xi)收和應用了(le)當前(qian)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)保(bao)(bao)護、生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)恢復、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)管理(li)和生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)補(bu)償的(de)(de)先進(jin)理(li)念，對濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)進(jin)行(xing)了(le)科學合理(li)的(de)(de)規劃。
1、近期建(jian)設(she)目標(biao)(2015～2016年(nian))加快建(jian)立和完善濕地公園管(guan)理機構，重點(dian)開(kai)展濕地保(bao)護與(yu)恢復工程建(jian)設(she)，初步形成濕地保(bao)護管(guan)理體系，促(cu)進濕地生態及其動植物棲息地環境有(you)明(ming)顯改善。
2、中期(qi)建(jian)(jian)設目(mu)標(2017～2018年)進一步完善濕地(di)公園(yuan)保護管理體(ti)系，加快科普宣傳教(jiao)育工(gong)程、基礎設施工(gong)程建(jian)(jian)設，著力(li)營造(zao)美麗濕地(di)景觀，挖掘地(di)域(yu)文化，形(xing)成(cheng)有(you)效的濕地(di)保育體(ti)系，全(quan)面提升水源(yuan)涵養保持能力(li)。
3、遠期建(jian)設目標(biao)(2019～2020年)通(tong)過全面建(jian)設，充分發揮(hui)濕(shi)地(di)(di)公園(yuan)的生態(tai)保護(hu)和生態(tai)旅(lv)游(you)功能。使濕(shi)地(di)(di)生態(tai)系統(tong)(tong)結構更加(jia)合理，生態(tai)功能發揮(hui)更加(jia)穩定，形(xing)成(cheng)具有地(di)(di)方特色的濕(shi)地(di)(di)公園(yuan)，把(ba)祁(qi)(qi)連(lian)(lian)黑河源(yuan)濕(shi)地(di)(di)公園(yuan)建(jian)成(cheng)國(guo)家(jia)示(shi)范(fan)濕(shi)地(di)(di)公園(yuan)。項目主(zhu)要建(jian)設內(nei)容包括濕(shi)地(di)(di)保護(hu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、濕(shi)地(di)(di)恢(hui)復工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、科普宣教(jiao)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、科研監(jian)測工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、合理利(li)用(yong)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、基礎設施工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、災害防御(yu)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)、區(qu)(qu)域協調工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)以及(ji)保護(hu)管(guan)理工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)(cheng)等，也將黑河源(yuan)濕(shi)地(di)(di)公園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)劃為濕(shi)地(di)(di)保育區(qu)(qu)、濕(shi)地(di)(di)恢(hui)復區(qu)(qu)、宣教(jiao)展示(shi)區(qu)(qu)、合理利(li)用(yong)區(qu)(qu)和管(guan)理服務(wu)區(qu)(qu)5個功能區(qu)(qu)。通(tong)過祁(qi)(qi)連(lian)(lian)黑河源(yuan)國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)地(di)(di)公園(yuan)建(jian)設，保護(hu)黑河源(yuan)頭(tou)區(qu)(qu)濕(shi)地(di)(di)生態(tai)系統(tong)(tong)，維(wei)持祁(qi)(qi)連(lian)(lian)縣及(ji)其(qi)下游(you)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)穩定優(you)質(zhi)的水(shui)源(yuan)和野生動物的繁殖棲息地(di)(di)，建(jian)立祁(qi)(qi)連(lian)(lian)山(shan)高(gao)寒(han)濕(shi)地(di)(di)保護(hu)利(li)用(yong)示(shi)范(fan)地(di)(di)。
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