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云(yun)南(nan)(nan)晉(jin)寧(ning)(ning)南(nan)(nan)滇(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)濕(shi)地公(gong)園地處云(yun)南(nan)(nan)省(sheng)(sheng)昆(kun)明市滇(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)西南(nan)(nan)角，位于晉(jin)寧(ning)(ning)區(qu)昆(kun)陽街道辦事(shi)處，緊鄰晉(jin)寧(ning)(ning)城(cheng)區(qu)，北距省(sheng)(sheng)會(hui)昆(kun)明主城(cheng)區(qu)54 km。南(nan)(nan)滇(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)濕(shi)地公(gong)園規(gui)劃區(qu)地理坐標102°35′54″-102°40′08″ E，24°39′59″-24°42′17″ N，由滇(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)南(nan)(nan)部水域（含(han)滇(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)太史灣水域和滇(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)鴿子窩灣水域）和南(nan)(nan)滇(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)濱地帶組成，包含(han)了(le)滇(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)入湖(hu)(hu)(hu)河(he)流(liu)(liu)流(liu)(liu)域面積最(zui)大的(de)(de)東大河(he)口，范圍(wei)東至昆(kun)陽磷(lin)礦取水處附近(jin)，南(nan)(nan)至滇(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)環湖(hu)(hu)(hu)南(nan)(nan)路(lu)，西至太史灣滇(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水域界，北至虎山抽水站附近(jin)，總面積1220.0 hm，其(qi)中，永久性淡水湖(hu)(hu)(hu)（滇(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)水域）851.6 hm，占69.80%；湖(hu)(hu)(hu)濱地帶368.4 hm，占30.20%。濕(shi)地率91.43%。南(nan)(nan)滇(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)濕(shi)地公(gong)園規(gui)劃區(qu)擁有豐(feng)富的(de)(de)生物(wu)多(duo)樣性和特有性，共分布有植物(wu)226種，隸屬(shu)81科(ke)(ke)179屬(shu)，其(qi)中依賴濕(shi)地生活的(de)(de)植物(wu)有39科(ke)(ke)51屬(shu)62種。分布有脊椎(zhui)動物(wu)23目(mu)49科(ke)(ke)168種，其(qi)中魚類6目(mu)7科(ke)(ke)21種，兩(liang)棲(qi)爬行類3目(mu)7科(ke)(ke)20種，鳥類14目(mu)35科(ke)(ke)127種。

云南(nan)(nan)(nan)晉(jin)寧南(nan)(nan)(nan)滇(dian)池(chi)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)處在中國(guo)西(xi)部最大的(de)(de)候(hou)鳥遷徙通(tong)道(dao)上，濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)系統保存較(jiao)完整，濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多(duo)(duo)(duo)樣(yang)性(xing)(xing)豐富(fu)，具有(you)改(gai)善(shan)(shan)和(he)凈化(hua)滇(dian)池(chi)入(ru)(ru)湖(hu)水質(zhi)(zhi)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多(duo)(duo)(duo)樣(yang)性(xing)(xing)保育(yu)等特殊而重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)功能(neng)，是(shi)(shi)滇(dian)池(chi)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)組成部分，在滇(dian)池(chi)水生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)安全(quan)維(wei)持和(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多(duo)(duo)(duo)樣(yang)性(xing)(xing)保育(yu)中發揮(hui)著(zhu)(zhu)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)作用，有(you)著(zhu)(zhu)極高的(de)(de)保護(hu)(hu)價(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)和(he)科學研究(jiu)價(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)。建設目標是(shi)(shi)保護(hu)(hu)和(he)恢復南(nan)(nan)(nan)滇(dian)池(chi)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)資源，發揮(hui)滇(dian)池(chi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)岸濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)對入(ru)(ru)湖(hu)水質(zhi)(zhi)凈化(hua)和(he)改(gai)善(shan)(shan)、生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多(duo)(duo)(duo)樣(yang)性(xing)(xing)保育(yu)及(ji)科普(pu)宣(xuan)教等生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)屏障作用和(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)服務功能(neng)，遏(e)制東大河進(jin)入(ru)(ru)滇(dian)池(chi)水環(huan)境質(zhi)(zhi)量的(de)(de)惡化(hua)，促(cu)進(jin)滇(dian)池(chi)水質(zhi)(zhi)改(gai)善(shan)(shan)和(he)增(zeng)加(jia)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多(duo)(duo)(duo)樣(yang)性(xing)(xing)，維(wei)護(hu)(hu)滇(dian)池(chi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)岸濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)系統的(de)(de)自然性(xing)(xing)和(he)水生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)安全(quan)，將南(nan)(nan)(nan)滇(dian)池(chi)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)建設成為(wei)中國(guo)西(xi)南(nan)(nan)(nan)地(di)(di)(di)(di)區具有(you)獨特生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)、文化(hua)、美學和(he)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)物(wu)多(duo)(duo)(duo)樣(yang)性(xing)(xing)價(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)，集(ji)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)保護(hu)(hu)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)恢復、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)監測、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)宣(xuan)教、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)利用為(wei)一體(ti)的(de)(de)高原湖(hu)泊(bo)型(xing)示范國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)。公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)建設對于維(wei)護(hu)(hu)滇(dian)池(chi)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)完整性(xing)(xing)、遏(e)制入(ru)(ru)湖(hu)水體(ti)富(fu)營養(yang)化(hua)，改(gai)善(shan)(shan)河口濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)水環(huan)境，發揮(hui)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)效益(yi)、促(cu)進(jin)區域生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)安全(quan)和(he)經(jing)濟社會可持續發展具有(you)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)意義(yi)。