湖(hu)北(bei)遠(yuan)安(an)沮(ju)河國家濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園位(wei)于遠(yuan)安(an)縣中南部(bu),緊(jin)靠遠(yuan)安(an)縣城。從(cong)濕(shi)地(di)生(sheng)態(tai)系統的連續性(xing)和(he)完整性(xing)的角度出發(fa),將規(gui)劃范圍內沮(ju)河及(ji)(ji)支(zhi)流(liu)鳴鳳河、九子溪的濕(shi)地(di)水(shui)體(ti)、濕(shi)地(di)水(shui)源(yuan)涵養區植被以及(ji)(ji)河岸帶區域納入濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園范圍。濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)園范圍內沮(ju)河長10.6公(gong)里,公(gong)園規(gui)劃總面積(ji)487.06公(gong)頃,其中濕(shi)地(di)面積(ji)180.19公(gong)頃,濕(shi)地(di)率為37.0%,具有典型的山區森林和(he)濕(shi)地(di)復合(he)生(sheng)態(tai)系統。
公園內(nei)野(ye)生動(dong)植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)資源豐(feng)富,有(you)(you)(you)各類植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)293種(zhong)(zhong),其(qi)中浮游藻類37種(zhong)(zhong),維管束植(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)(wu)256種(zhong)(zhong)。濕地公園內(nei)水生植(zhi)(zhi)被發育較好,為濕地動(dong)物(wu)(wu)提供(gong)了良好的棲息環境。公園內(nei)有(you)(you)(you)各類野(ye)生動(dong)物(wu)(wu)136種(zhong)(zhong)。其(qi)中,有(you)(you)(you)黑鸛(guan)、禿鷲、雕鸮、鴛鴦4種(zhong)(zhong)國家重(zhong)點保護動(dong)物(wu)(wu),另有(you)(you)(you)35種(zhong)(zhong)省級重(zhong)點保護動(dong)物(wu)(wu)。
湖(hu)北遠安沮(ju)河國(guo)家濕(shi)(shi)地公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)總面積487.06公(gong)頃,范圍(wei)主要包括(kuo)沮(ju)河及支流鳴鳳河、九子溪的濕(shi)(shi)地水(shui)體、濕(shi)(shi)地水(shui)源涵養(yang)區(qu)植被以(yi)及河岸帶區(qu)域。通(tong)過濕(shi)(shi)地公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)的建設,對區(qu)域水(shui)資源保(bao)護以(yi)及世界瀕危物種黑鸛等水(shui)鳥的棲息(xi)地保(bao)護具有重(zhong)要意義,也對該縣今后的林業發展具有劃時代的重(zhong)要意義。