湖北(bei)宜(yi)都天龍灣國家(jia)濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)位(wei)于湖北(bei)省(sheng)宜(yi)都市西南部,八百里清(qing)江下游處,總面積1239.5公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃,其(qi)中濕(shi)地(di)面積460.63公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃。濕(shi)地(di)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園(yuan)的(de)(de)建成,有效(xiao)保障(zhang)了清(qing)江的(de)(de)生態安全和優良的(de)(de)淡水資(zi)源,充(chong)分發揮濕(shi)地(di)保護(hu),濕(shi)地(di)觀光旅(lv)游和弘揚生態文化多種效(xiao)益,并成為生態建設(she)的(de)(de)標(biao)志(zhi)性工程和一張響亮的(de)(de)濕(shi)地(di)生態名片(pian)。
湖北宜都天龍灣(wan)國家濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)位(wei)于湖北省宜都市西南(nan)部,八百里(li)清(qing)江下游(you)處,范(fan)圍涉及高壩洲鎮白(bai)鴨垴和(he)(he)五眼泉鎮石門兩(liang)個村7個小(xiao)組,地(di)(di)(di)跨東經(jing)111°17′22″-111°20′32″,北緯30°23′17″-30°24′21″之間,總面積(ji)1239.5公(gong)頃,其中(zhong)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)面積(ji)460.63公(gong)頃。其生(sheng)物(wu)多樣性豐(feng)富,千只以上的(de)白(bai)鷺(lu)群居區(qu)三處。擁有湖北省第(di)一座天文臺,濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)石林和(he)(he)清(qing)江智慧花園(yuan)以及楊(yang)守敬書(shu)院(yuan)等多處生(sheng)態科普旅游(you)景(jing)點,彰顯濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)人文和(he)(he)諧(xie)之美。濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)公(gong)園(yuan)的(de)建成,有效保障了清(qing)江的(de)生(sheng)態安(an)全(quan)和(he)(he)優良的(de)淡水資源,充(chong)分發揮濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)保護,濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)觀光旅游(you)和(he)(he)弘揚生(sheng)態文化多種(zhong)效益,并(bing)成為生(sheng)態建設的(de)標志性工(gong)程(cheng)和(he)(he)一張響(xiang)亮的(de)濕(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)態名片。
濕地公園境(jing)內現擁有植物(wu)151科481屬777種(zhong),兩棲動物(wu)3科7種(zhong),爬行動物(wu)7科19種(zhong),鳥(niao)類33科106種(zhong),蝶類8科81種(zhong),千只(zhi)以上(shang)的白鷺群居區3處,園內多(duo)次(ci)發現國家一級(ji)保(bao)護動物(wu)中華(hua)秋沙鴨。
作為(wei)由(you)自(zi)然(ran)濕(shi)地(di)(di)和(he)人工濕(shi)地(di)(di)生(sheng)態(tai)系(xi)統(tong)及周(zhou)邊良好的(de)(de)森林(lin)生(sheng)態(tai)系(xi)統(tong)組成的(de)(de)濕(shi)地(di)(di),天龍灣國(guo)家濕(shi)地(di)(di)公園結合自(zi)身(shen)特(te)點開展(zhan)(zhan)了(le)一(yi)系(xi)列(lie)獨特(te)的(de)(de)濕(shi)地(di)(di)保(bao)(bao)護恢復及濕(shi)地(di)(di)可(ke)持續(xu)利(li)用(yong)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)模式,為(wei)長(chang)江中(zhong)下(xia)游濕(shi)地(di)(di)治理工作提供了(le)示范與(yu)樣板,也為(wei)國(guo)內外大型水庫、庫塘、河(he)流濕(shi)地(di)(di)的(de)(de)保(bao)(bao)護與(yu)可(ke)持續(xu)利(li)用(yong)提供了(le)成功范例(li)。