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江西豐城藥湖國家濕地公園怎么樣

藥(yao)湖國(guo)家濕地(di)公(gong)園，是國(guo)家批(pi)準(zhun)項目。藥(yao)湖濕地(di)地(di)處江西省南北(bei)交(jiao)通要道(dao)，江西“天”字形高速公(gong)路(lu)主干(gan)道(dao)的中心點，距離省會(hui)南昌60 公(gong)里，距昌北(bei)機場70公(gong)里，具有十分優越(yue)的開展(zhan)濕地(di)宣教和生態旅游的基(ji)礎與(yu)條件(jian)。該濕地(di)是鄱陽湖流域泛(fan)洪平原濕地(di)的典型代表，生物多樣(yang)性較為豐(feng)富。

藥湖(hu)(hu)國家濕(shi)地公園由豐城(cheng)市藥湖(hu)(hu)的核心區域(yu)所構成，總面積2560公頃(qing)。建立藥湖(hu)(hu)國家濕(shi)地公園對(dui)搶救性(xing)保(bao)護和恢(hui)(hui)(hui)復長江(jiang)中下游(you)淺水湖(hu)(hu)濕(shi)地，恢(hui)(hui)(hui)復藥湖(hu)(hu)濕(shi)地生(sheng)態功能、減少(shao)區域(yu)洪澇災害，保(bao)護和恢(hui)(hui)(hui)復長江(jiang)中下游(you)濕(shi)地生(sheng)物多(duo)樣性(xing)具(ju)有重要(yao)意義。

該(gai)濕(shi)地(di)是(shi)鄱(po)陽(yang)湖(hu)流域泛洪平原濕(shi)地(di)的典型代表，生物多(duo)樣(yang)性較為豐富。然而，人為活動影響了藥湖(hu)與錦江正(zheng)常(chang)的水文聯系(xi)，導致了藥湖(hu)濕(shi)地(di)生態(tai)系(xi)統被破壞，生態(tai)功能下降，生物多(duo)樣(yang)性豐富程度降低(di)。因(yin)此(ci)，對(dui)藥湖(hu)濕(shi)地(di)進行搶救性保護(hu)和恢復迫在(zai)眉睫。建設藥湖(hu)國家濕(shi)地(di)公園(yuan)是(shi)對(dui)濱(bin)湖(hu)濕(shi)地(di)進行搶救性保護(hu)和合理利(li)用的重(zhong)要舉措。

豐(feng)(feng)(feng)城藥(yao)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)處(chu)豐(feng)(feng)(feng)城市西北角，橫跨同田、梅林(lin)、湖(hu)(hu)(hu)塘(tang)三(san)個鄉鎮，總面積(ji)4萬余(yu)畝，環境良好(hao)，生(sheng)(sheng)物多(duo)樣性(xing)豐(feng)(feng)(feng)富，是(shi)鄱陽湖(hu)(hu)(hu)流域(yu)洪泛(fan)(fan)沼澤濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)典(dian)型代表。規劃(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)作通過對(dui)景觀資(zi)源、區(qu)(qu)(qu)域(yu)經濟(ji)、旅(lv)游市場的(de)(de)認真調查，緊(jin)緊(jin)把握著保護(hu)(hu)、利(li)用(yong)與提高三(san)個主題，把濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)資(zi)源與環境保護(hu)(hu)與生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)旅(lv)游發展有機結合起來(lai)，因地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)制宜，科(ke)學規劃(hua)(hua)，多(duo)層(ceng)面地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)呈現(xian)出藥(yao)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保護(hu)(hu)與利(li)用(yong)的(de)(de)巨大(da)價(jia)值。規劃(hua)(hua)分為(wei)五個功能區(qu)(qu)(qu)，即(ji)水(shui)禽棲息地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)保護(hu)(hu)保育區(qu)(qu)(qu)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)恢(hui)復重建(jian)(jian)示(shi)范(fan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)休閑游覽(lan)體驗(yan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)可(ke)持續(xu)利(li)用(yong)示(shi)范(fan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)和管理服務區(qu)(qu)(qu)。藥(yao)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公園(yuan)建(jian)(jian)設期為(wei)12年，即(ji)2009-2020年，項(xiang)目實施后，江西藥(yao)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)國(guo)家(jia)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)公園(yuan)將被打造成長江中下游洪泛(fan)(fan)濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)搶救性(xing)保護(hu)(hu)與恢(hui)復的(de)(de)國(guo)家(jia)級(ji)示(shi)范(fan)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)資(zi)源可(ke)持續(xu)利(li)用(yong)的(de)(de)國(guo)家(jia)級(ji)示(shi)范(fan)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)、江西省濕(shi)(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)科(ke)普教育基地(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)、南昌(chang)市生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)休閑觀光的(de)(de)“后花(hua)園(yuan)”和豐(feng)(feng)(feng)城市生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)建(jian)(jian)設的(de)(de)標(biao)志(zhi)性(xing)工(gong)(gong)程(cheng)。