芒果视频下载

簡介

玉環位于中國(guo)(guo)浙江(jiang)東南沿(yan)海(hai)黃金海(hai)岸(an)線中段，介于寧波、溫州兩開放城市之間，由楚門半島、玉環本島和135個外(wai)圍島嶼(yu)組(zu)成。地處亞熱帶季風氣(qi)候區(qu)，全年平(ping)均(jun)氣(qi)溫17℃，平(ping)均(jun)降水量1460.3毫米(mi)，無霜期約260天。縣(xian)域(yu)總面積2300平(ping)方(fang)(fang)公里，其(qi)中陸地面積378平(ping)方(fang)(fang)公里。現有(you)總人(ren)口51.8萬，其(qi)中外(wai)來常(chang)住人(ren)口17萬。轄珠港鎮(zhen)(zhen)（含城關辦(ban)事處、坎門辦(ban)事處、陳嶼(yu)辦(ban)事處）、楚門鎮(zhen)(zhen)、清(qing)港鎮(zhen)(zhen)、蘆(lu)浦鎮(zhen)(zhen)、干江(jiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)、沙(sha)門鎮(zhen)(zhen)、龍溪(xi)鄉(xiang)、雞(ji)山鄉(xiang)、海(hai)山鄉(xiang)6鎮(zhen)(zhen)3鄉(xiang)。2008年生產總值250億元，其(qi)中財政總收(shou)入35、6億元、地方(fang)(fang)財政收(shou)入15、8 億元，城鄉(xiang)居民(min)可支配收(shou)入27347元、農(nong)民(min)人(ren)均(jun)純(chun)收(shou)入11219元。已經連續9次躋身(shen)“中國(guo)(guo)綜合實力百強縣(xian)”行列，居于第29位。

玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)歷史悠久，據(ju)考古(gu)發(fa)現的三合潭遺址證實，早在新石器時代，人類就開(kai)始在玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)大地(di)(di)上繁衍生息、創造(zao)文明。夏、周(zhou)時期，玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)為"揚州(zhou)(zhou)之域"。清朝(chao)雍正六年(nian)（1782年(nian)）置玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)廳，附溫(wen)州(zhou)(zhou)府。民國元年(nian)（1912年(nian)），行(xing)道縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)制，玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)改(gai)為玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，隸屬溫(wen)州(zhou)(zhou)道；1949年(nian)4月7日，玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)解放。建(jian)國后，玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)屬溫(wen)州(zhou)(zhou)專(zhuan)區(qu)；1959年(nian)，玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)撤銷，并入溫(wen)嶺(ling)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，仍(reng)屬溫(wen)州(zhou)(zhou)專(zhuan)區(qu)；1962年(nian)，恢復玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)建(jian)制，隸屬臺州(zhou)(zhou)專(zhuan)區(qu)。現今，隨臺州(zhou)(zhou)改(gai)設為地(di)(di)級市(shi)，玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)隸屬臺州(zhou)(zhou)市(shi)。據(ju)志書記載，玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)名(ming)(ming)源自海島(dao)(dao)奇(qi)觀：晨霧(wu)繞島(dao)(dao)，形狀如環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)；上有流(liu)水，潔白(bai)如玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)--玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)環(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)(huan)由(you)此得(de)名(ming)(ming)。

玉(yu)環(huan)(huan)（漩(xuan)門灣）水利風景區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)位(wei)于玉(yu)環(huan)(huan)縣(xian)西北部的樂清灣內，地跨(kua)三(san)鎮二鄉，東靠(kao)玉(yu)環(huan)(huan)縣(xian)次中(zhong)心重鎮楚門、清港兩(liang)鎮，南距玉(yu)環(huan)(huan)縣(xian)城中(zhong)心約15km。景區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)由玉(yu)環(huan)(huan)縣(xian)漩(xuan)門二期(qi)(qi)蓄淡圍(wei)墾區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)和(he)玉(yu)環(huan)(huan)觀光農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)園(yuan)兩(liang)部分組成(cheng)，總(zong)面積(ji)6.5萬畝（43.33 km2）。其中(zhong)，漩(xuan)門二期(qi)(qi)蓄淡圍(wei)墾區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)由漩(xuan)門二期(qi)(qi)蓄淡圍(wei)墾工程圍(wei)墾而成(cheng)，面積(ji)5.6萬畝（37.33 k㎡），工程于1999年(nian)(nian)正式開工，2005年(nian)(nian)全面完(wan)成(cheng)，2006年(nian)(nian)通(tong)過完(wan)工驗收，概算投(tou)資5.201億(yi)元(yuan)。玉(yu)環(huan)(huan)觀光農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)園(yuan)與漩(xuan)門二期(qi)(qi)蓄淡圍(wei)墾區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)相(xiang)(xiang)接，由苔山塘(tang)、楚北塘(tang)、楚南塘(tang)等(deng)上世紀六七十年(nian)(nian)代(dai)和(he)八十年(nian)(nian)代(dai)建(jian)設(she)的三(san)條海塘(tang)圍(wei)成(cheng)，總(zong)面積(ji)9515畝。觀光農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)園(yuan)始(shi)建(jian)于2000年(nian)(nian)，目前(qian)初步建(jian)成(cheng)了(le)以楚南塘(tang)核心區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)為(wei)重點，在全省(sheng)初具名(ming)聲的農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)生產與示范(fan)、科研(yan)科普、農(nong)(nong)(nong)事體驗與休閑(xian)觀光相(xiang)(xiang)結合的綠色生態(tai)園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)。該園(yuan)已被授(shou)予(yu)全國農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)旅游示范(fan)點、國家(jia)AAA級旅游景區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)、全國農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)科普示范(fan)基地和(he)省(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)家(jia)樂特色點等(deng)稱號。

玉(yu)環（漩門灣）水(shui)利風景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)自(zi)然風光旖旎，生(sheng)態環境佳絕，灘涂、濕(shi)地(di)、小島、背景(jing)(jing)山林交相輝映，旅游(you)(you)資源(yuan)單體數量合(he)計40個(ge)(ge)(ge)，其(qi)(qi)中優(you)良(liang)旅游(you)(you)資源(yuan)有(you)(you)(you)37個(ge)(ge)(ge)（其(qi)(qi)中五級(ji)10個(ge)(ge)(ge)、四級(ji)13個(ge)(ge)(ge)、三(san)級(ji)7個(ge)(ge)(ge)），占(zhan)75%；普通(tong)級(ji)10個(ge)(ge)(ge)（其(qi)(qi)中二級(ji)6個(ge)(ge)(ge)、一級(ji)4個(ge)(ge)(ge)），占(zhan)25%。景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)內(nei)的(de)水(shui)文景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、地(di)輿景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、天象景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、生(sheng)物(wu)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、工(gong)程(cheng)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、文化(hua)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)等資源(yuan)組合(he)時(shi)空分(fen)布有(you)(you)(you)序、烘托和諧、富有(you)(you)(you)特色。區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)內(nei)淡(dan)水(shui)濕(shi)地(di)面積(ji)九(jiu)千五百余(yu)畝，現狀旅游(you)(you)資源(yuan)單體以水(shui)鳥棲(qi)息濕(shi)地(di)、檉(cheng)柳自(zi)然次生(sheng)濕(shi)地(di)、圍墾工(gong)程(cheng)遺(yi)跡次生(sheng)濕(shi)地(di)、九(jiu)眼港觀(guan)光游(you)(you)憩河段、雁蕩蘆花(hua)沼(zhao)澤與濕(shi)地(di)為(wei)主(zhu)；現狀植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)觀(guan)光園(yuan)以栽(zai)(zai)培植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)為(wei)主(zhu)、圍墾區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)以自(zi)然植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)為(wei)主(zhu)。栽(zai)(zai)培植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)類型(xing)主(zhu)要有(you)(you)(you)常綠闊葉林（木麻黃林和玉(yu)環柚經濟林），自(zi)然植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)類型(xing)有(you)(you)(you)沼(zhao)生(sheng)水(shui)生(sheng)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)（蘆葦群落(luo)、空心蓮子草群落(luo)）、濱(bin)海(hai)鹽生(sheng)植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)被(bei)（鹽地(di)堿蓬群落(luo)）等。植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)系屬中國－日本森林植(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)物(wu)亞(ya)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)華南區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)北緣；

野生(sheng)(sheng)動物資源4綱16目29種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，其中(zhong)不乏鳶(yuan)、蒼鷹等國(guo)(guo)家二級(ji)(ji)重(zhong)點保(bao)護動物，是全(quan)國(guo)(guo)最(zui)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)野生(sheng)(sheng)黑嘴鷗棲(qi)息地之(zhi)一(yi)；區(qu)內(nei)已鑒定(ding)出(chu)浮游(you)(you)植物4門16屬29種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、浮游(you)(you)動物21種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、底棲(qi)生(sheng)(sheng)物14種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)；景區(qu)與海堤(di)(di)外的(de)(de)(de)樂清灣直接相(xiang)連，海灣“漲潮(chao)為(wei)(wei)海、退潮(chao)為(wei)(wei)江”似江似海的(de)(de)(de)景觀(guan)奇特(te)；海上長堤(di)(di)7千余米，氣勢恢(hui)弘，猶如(ru)碧海蒼龍(long)將大(da)海與湖(hu)泊東西分(fen)隔(ge)，使得廣闊的(de)(de)(de)海洋(yang)濕地資源與區(qu)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)淡(dan)水濕地區(qu)形成了(le)頗具特(te)色(se)(se)的(de)(de)(de)兩種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不同類型的(de)(de)(de)濕地資源組合，全(quan)國(guo)(guo)少有；景區(qu)內(nei)現存(cun)具有較(jiao)高旅游(you)(you)資源等級(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)各種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)歷史遺跡有四處，并有“深(shen)浦古渡”、小龍(long)王抗倭紀念碑、三(san)角板涂傳說等大(da)量紀念物、民間傳說和(he)故事(shi)(shi)等資源；建成投運的(de)(de)(de)觀(guan)光農(nong)業園建有多(duo)處旅游(you)(you)休閑景點和(he)農(nong)事(shi)(shi)體驗區(qu)，特(te)別是以中(zhong)國(guo)(guo)三(san)大(da)名柚之(zhi)一(yi)的(de)(de)(de)特(te)色(se)(se)果(guo)樹(shu)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)“玉(yu)(yu)環柚”成片(pian)(pian)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植為(wei)(wei)基礎的(de)(de)(de)綠(lv)色(se)(se)果(guo)品(pin)生(sheng)(sheng)產和(he)果(guo)園生(sheng)(sheng)態旅游(you)(you)觀(guan)光，已經(jing)成為(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)態玉(yu)(yu)環的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)張(zhang)綠(lv)色(se)(se)名片(pian)(pian)。