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鎣山天池湖(hu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)利(li)(li)風景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)位于四川廣安華鎣市東北部(bu)天池鎮境(jing)內，屬(shu)嘉陵江流域(yu)渠江清溪河水(shui)(shui)(shui)系。依托天池湖(hu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(ku)工(gong)程(cheng)而建(jian)(jian)，屬(shu)于水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(ku)型水(shui)(shui)(shui)利(li)(li)風景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)。景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)面積84.36平(ping)方公(gong)(gong)里，其中水(shui)(shui)(shui)域(yu)面積2.6平(ping)方公(gong)(gong)里。是(shi)一座以(yi)灌(guan)溉(gai)、城(cheng)鄉供水(shui)(shui)(shui)為(wei)主，兼有防洪(hong)、旅游、發電及改善生態(tai)(tai)環境(jing)等(deng)綜合(he)效益(yi)的中型水(shui)(shui)(shui)利(li)(li)工(gong)程(cheng)。風景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)屬(shu)中亞熱帶濕潤性氣候(hou)區(qu)(qu)，氣候(hou)溫(wen)和(he)，雨量(liang)充(chong)沛(pei)，無霜期長，森林(lin)覆蓋率達85%；動植物(wu)(wu)資源(yuan)豐(feng)富，有植物(wu)(wu)392種，動物(wu)(wu)350種。景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)內山、水(shui)(shui)(shui)、島嶼(yu)、河流、瀑布、峽谷(gu)、石林(lin)、溶洞、暗河、生態(tai)(tai)農莊、古建(jian)(jian)筑、古文(wen)化(hua)(hua)、宗(zong)教(jiao)文(wen)化(hua)(hua)等(deng)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)資源(yuan)布局合(he)理，花(hua)、草、林(lin)、果(guo)相(xiang)映成趣，和(he)諧優美，觀(guan)賞性強。依托天池湖(hu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(ku)為(wei)中心以(yi)兩旁匯水(shui)(shui)(shui)山脊、景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)視線山脊為(wei)界，以(yi)自然景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)工(gong)程(cheng)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、古建(jian)(jian)筑景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、民(min)俗民(min)風景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、宗(zong)教(jiao)景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、餐飲娛樂、住宿(su)相(xiang)浸透。景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)圍繞(rao)華鎣山地理景(jing)(jing)觀(guan)、天池湖(hu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)域(yu)風光(guang)、水(shui)(shui)(shui)工(gong)程(cheng)建(jian)(jian)筑為(wei)主題，深度挖(wa)掘紅色(se)文(wen)化(hua)(hua)、人(ren)文(wen)歷史、民(min)俗民(min)風、鄉村文(wen)化(hua)(hua)、宗(zong)教(jiao)文(wen)化(hua)(hua)高起(qi)點、高規(gui)格規(gui)劃，可打造(zao)成集文(wen)化(hua)(hua)教(jiao)育、休閑娛樂、公(gong)(gong)共商業、旅游度假、生態(tai)(tai)觀(guan)光(guang)、生態(tai)(tai)體驗、后(hou)勤服務(wu)為(wei)一體的多功能水(shui)(shui)(shui)利(li)(li)風景(jing)(jing)區(qu)(qu)。

華(hua)鎣山(shan)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)與天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)山(shan)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)、長白山(shan)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)并稱為(wei)全國三大天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)，其中，以華(hua)鎣山(shan)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)面(mian)積(ji)最(zui)大，湖(hu)(hu)(hu)水(shui)(shui)面(mian)積(ji)3800畝，總庫容5548萬m3，湖(hu)(hu)(hu)區集雨面(mian)積(ji)84.36km2，平均(jun)海拔(ba)483—683米，是川東地區面(mian)積(ji)最(zui)大、海拔(ba)最(zui)高(gao)的(de)高(gao)山(shan)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)泊。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)中有一(yi)個(ge)全島(dao)、兩個(ge)半島(dao)，其中最(zui)大的(de)島(dao)嶼，形似月牙，名為(wei)月亮島(dao)，島(dao)上植被茂密(mi)，綠化覆蓋(gai)(gai)率達(da)95%以上，且(qie)建有人行(xing)步道，環湖(hu)(hu)(hu)步道；湖(hu)(hu)(hu)周(zhou)群山(shan)環抱，植物茂盛，綠化覆蓋(gai)(gai)率達(da)40.5%。環湖(hu)(hu)(hu)巖石裸露，各具形態(tai)。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)一(yi)年(nian)四季(ji)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)水(shui)(shui)清(qing)澈，綠水(shui)(shui)青山(shan)，碧波蕩漾，水(shui)(shui)天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)一(yi)色；放眼湖(hu)(hu)(hu)岸，怪石嶙峋，樹生石中，如詩(shi)如畫，令(ling)人心曠神怡，流連忘返。天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)湖(hu)(hu)(hu)屬(shu)典型的(de)喀斯特地貌(mao)，系天(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)間歇性(xing)巖溶湖(hu)(hu)(hu)泊。景(jing)區屬(shu)亞熱帶季(ji)風濕潤區，年(nian)平均(jun)氣溫17.6℃。

2017年5月(yue)，為保護華(hua)(hua)鎣(ying)山(shan)(shan)天池(chi)湖，華(hua)(hua)鎣(ying)市相(xiang)繼關閉了湖泊周邊30多家大(da)小紙廠、洗選煤(mei)廠、煤(mei)窯(yao)及石灰窯(yao)等(deng)污(wu)染(ran)企業，并(bing)實(shi)施(shi)“潔凈水(shui)”行動和“河(湖)長制”，使(shi)天池(chi)湖不僅天變藍了，山(shan)(shan)變綠了，水(shui)變清了，而且還成為華(hua)(hua)鎣(ying)市約(yue)20萬多居民的(de)主要(yao)飲用水(shui)源。