芒果视频下载

介紹

據(ju)史料記載(zai)，宋(song)朝靖康年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間（1126年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），心悶寺(si)(si)更名(ming)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)肇慶寺(si)(si)。明代(dai)(dai)(dai)嘉靖年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)間（1522～1566年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)）重(zhong)新修(xiu)葺(qi)。至清(qing)順治(zhi)七(qi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)（1650年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)），又進(jin)行(xing)一(yi)次修(xiu)葺(qi)。民國(guo)時期(qi)寺(si)(si)院(yuan)被毀，成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)片(pian)瓦礫。建國(guo)以后，寺(si)(si)院(yuan)基(ji)址僅存一(yi)座高出(chu)地(di)(di)面(mian)約(yue)(yue)4米的(de)(de)(de)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)崗(gang)子(zi)(zi)。崗(gang)子(zi)(zi)南(nan)部(bu)約(yue)(yue)100米有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)口(kou)古井(jing)，古井(jing)的(de)(de)(de)口(kou)沿(yan)是(shi)用(yong)青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)砌成(cheng)。由于(yu)(yu)提水，青(qing)石(shi)(shi)(shi)上因井(jing)繩(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)研磨而留(liu)下了數不清(qing)的(de)(de)(de)痕跡。古井(jing)的(de)(de)(de)下半(ban)部(bu)是(shi)用(yong)明代(dai)(dai)(dai)大磚砌成(cheng)。崗(gang)子(zi)(zi)東部(bu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)棵古老的(de)(de)(de)白(bai)果樹(shu)，當年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)葉茂枝盛，蒼勁(jing)挺拔(ba)。可惜此樹(shu)于(yu)(yu)1977年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)夏季遭雷擊后枯死(si)，有(you)(you)(you)(you)人(ren)認為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)此樹(shu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)600年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)樹(shu)齡，奇怪的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)兩(liang)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)后有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)棵楮(chu)樹(shu)從白(bai)果樹(shu)的(de)(de)(de)樹(shu)心生(sheng)(sheng)長(chang)起來，根(gen)系力穿(chuan)古樹(shu)身軀，枝葉繁茂，亭(ting)亭(ting)如蓋。形(xing)成(cheng)一(yi)株罕見的(de)(de)(de)樹(shu)中(zhong)樹(shu)，成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)當地(di)(di)一(yi)大新奇景觀。多年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)以來被當地(di)(di)人(ren)視為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)神樹(shu)，群眾自發組織建有(you)(you)(you)(you)護院(yuan)，并對白(bai)果樹(shu)根(gen)部(bu)進(jin)行(xing)筑臺覆土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)，參觀拜祭者絡(luo)繹不絕。土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)崗(gang)子(zi)(zi)的(de)(de)(de)北部(bu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)原心悶寺(si)(si)遺(yi)(yi)址，南(nan)北長(chang)280米、東西寬(kuan)110米。1977年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)中(zhong)國(guo)社(she)會科學院(yuan)考(kao)古研究所對該遺(yi)(yi)址進(jin)行(xing)了考(kao)古發掘，發現房基(ji)9座、窖(jiao)穴31座、陶(tao)窯1座、墓(mu)葬7座，出(chu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)大量生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)、卜骨(gu)、龜(gui)甲等(deng)(deng)，并發現了陶(tao)文和商(shang)代(dai)(dai)(dai)草鞋遺(yi)(yi)跡。在夯(hang)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)層中(zhong)還發現一(yi)具(ju)女性骨(gu)架，年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)齡約(yue)(yue)17～18歲，其臀、腕骨(gu)上殘留(liu)有(you)(you)(you)(you)三(san)(san)道捆綁繩(sheng)痕，死(si)者應為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)陪葬的(de)(de)(de)奴隸。出(chu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)的(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)斧、錛(ben)、鑿、骨(gu)鏟(chan)、蚌(bang)鏟(chan)、石(shi)(shi)(shi)刀、蚌(bang)刀、石(shi)(shi)(shi)鐮、角鐮以及冶鑄工(gong)(gong)具(ju)、制(zhi)陶(tao)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)、制(zhi)骨(gu)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)、紡織和縫紉(ren)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)等(deng)(deng)。漁獵工(gong)(gong)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)(you)石(shi)(shi)(shi)鋤、骨(gu)角鏃、石(shi)(shi)(shi)陶(tao)網(wang)墜。武器(qi)(qi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)銅鏃、石(shi)(shi)(shi)鉞(yue)等(deng)(deng)。生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)用(yong)具(ju)以陶(tao)器(qi)(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)主，陶(tao)質(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)夾砂、泥質(zhi)、細(xi)泥3種，文飾有(you)(you)(you)(you)繩(sheng)紋(wen)(wen)、弦紋(wen)(wen)、附加堆紋(wen)(wen)、印紋(wen)(wen)和劃紋(wen)(wen)等(deng)(deng)。器(qi)(qi)型有(you)(you)(you)(you)鬲(li)、鼎、觚、杯、缽、碗、壺(hu)、平底(di)盤、圈足器(qi)(qi)、小口(kou)尊、盆、甕、器(qi)(qi)蓋等(deng)(deng)。1981年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)3月(yue)，在南(nan)側發掘點(dian)(dian)又出(chu)土(tu)(tu)(tu)(tu)了商(shang)代(dai)(dai)(dai)銅鼎、銅觚各1件，戰(zhan)國(guo)銅矛(mao)1件。該遺(yi)(yi)址屬于(yu)(yu)商(shang)代(dai)(dai)(dai)前(qian)(qian)期(qi)遺(yi)(yi)址，其年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)代(dai)(dai)(dai)經C-14測定，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)公元前(qian)(qian)1800—公元1500年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)。這說明在三(san)(san)千六百(bai)多年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)前(qian)(qian)，此處就成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)人(ren)們(men)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)、生(sheng)(sheng)息、生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)一(yi)個(ge)據(ju)點(dian)(dian)，擁有(you)(you)(you)(you)三(san)(san)千六百(bai)余(yu)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)文明史。

近年措施

1986年，該遺址被河南省人(ren)民政府(fu)公布為省級重點文物保護(hu)單位，樹(shu)立了(le)保護(hu)標志，劃定了(le)保護(hu)范圍(wei)。