芒果视频下载

簡介

碧霞宮(gong)主體建筑以南北為(wei)軸線，東西為(wei)對稱分布。宮(gong)樓殿(dian)宇井然(ran)有序，巍峨壯觀。

山(shan)(shan)門面闊3間，為單檐歇(xie)山(shan)(shan)式(shi)建(jian)(jian)筑，綠(lv)色琉(liu)璃瓦覆頂(ding)，正脊(ji)兩端鴟尾吞脊(ji)，戧脊(ji)上(shang)有飛(fei)魚、海(hai)馬、四絕神。入(ru)山(shan)(shan)門即碧(bi)霞(xia)宮(gong)前院(yuan)(yuan)，兩廂有四帥殿(dian)及(ji)鐘、鼓二(er)樓(lou)，左右相(xiang)對，二(er)門有三(san)，各筑門樓(lou)一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)，中(zhong)間門樓(lou)較大(da)，為木結(jie)構(gou)四阿(a)頂(ding)，如意(yi)斗(dou)拱，結(jie)構(gou)復雜，過二(er)門到中(zhong)院(yuan)(yuan)，院(yuan)(yuan)內古柏參天(tian)，碑碣(jie)如林。大(da)殿(dian)為碧(bi)霞(xia)宮(gong)主(zhu)體建(jian)(jian)筑，建(jian)(jian)成(cheng)在(zai)2米高的平臺上(shang)。正中(zhong)兩道盤龍(long)御路，上(shang)雕(diao)“二(er)龍(long)戲珠”匠心獨運，雕(diao)功精湛(zhan)。大(da)殿(dian)是(shi)卷(juan)棚歇(xie)山(shan)(shan)頂(ding)拜(bai)殿(dian)和(he)懸山(shan)(shan)頂(ding)后殿(dian)組合式(shi)建(jian)(jian)筑。兩殿(dian)相(xiang)連，渾為一(yi)(yi)體。后殿(dian)內并排3座(zuo)磚雕(diao)蓮臺，臺上(shang)各有木雕(diao)神櫥一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)，透(tou)雕(diao)龍(long)、鳳、花卉。櫥內各塑一(yi)(yi)尊(zun)女神為碧(bi)霞(xia)元君、佩霞(xia)元君、紫霞(xia)元君。碧(bi)霞(xia)宮(gong)后院(yuan)(yuan)正中(zhong)迎面為寢宮(gong)樓(lou)，建(jian)(jian)成(cheng)于清順冶三(san)年（1646年），面闊3間，三(san)重(zhong)檐歇(xie)山(shan)(shan)頂(ding)建(jian)(jian)筑，古樸典雅。

特點

碧(bi)霞(xia)宮(gong)座北(bei)向(xiang)南，87間(jian)(jian)殿(dian)(dian)宇、樓(lou)(lou)(lou)閣以(yi)南北(bei)軸線(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)，對分布，組成三(san)(san)個院(yuan)(yuan)落，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)軸線(xian)(xian)上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)(you)戲樓(lou)(lou)(lou)、萬(wan)物資(zi)始坊、硬(ying)山(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)山(shan)(shan)門(men)、四阿頂(ding)(ding)(ding)二(er)(er)門(men)、卷棚歇山(shan)(shan)與(yu)懸山(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)組合的(de)(de)正殿(dian)(dian)以(yi)及(ji)(ji)三(san)(san)重檐歇山(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)寢樓(lou)(lou)(lou)。碧(bi)霞(xia)宮(gong)正殿(dian)(dian)是碧(bi)霞(xia)宮(gong)主體建(jian)筑(zhu)，建(jian)于明嘉靖(jing)二(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)年(nian)(nian)（1542年(nian)(nian)）。大(da)殿(dian)(dian)建(jian)在2米(mi)高的(de)(de)月(yue)臺(tai)上(shang)(shang)，兩邊各有(you)(you)(you)垂帶式(shi)十(shi)(shi)(shi)蹬踏步，供上(shang)(shang)下月(yue)臺(tai)，正中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)石雕(diao)(diao)(diao)盤龍御路，上(shang)(shang)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)"二(er)(er)龍戲珠(zhu)"。大(da)殿(dian)(dian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)卷棚歇山(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)拜(bai)殿(dian)(dian)和(he)懸山(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)后殿(dian)(dian)組合式(shi)建(jian)筑(zhu)，頂(ding)(ding)(ding)覆(fu)綠(lv)琉璃(li)瓦(wa)，飛(fei)檐挑角。面(mian)(mian)闊5間(jian)(jian)，進深7間(jian)(jian)，前為(wei)(wei)(wei)拜(bai)殿(dian)(dian)，檐向(xiang)外伸(shen)出1.5米(mi)有(you)(you)(you)余(yu)(yu)，有(you)(you)(you)斗拱。后為(wei)(wei)(wei)正殿(dian)(dian)。拜(bai)殿(dian)(dian)前左右(you)(you)(you)兩窗(chuang)透雕(diao)(diao)(diao)松枝仙(xian)(xian)鶴(he)、葡萄及(ji)(ji)八仙(xian)(xian)器物圖(tu)案，東(dong)(dong)窗(chuang)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)"靈鎮東(dong)(dong)岱(dai)"，西(xi)(xi)窗(chuang)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)"光映西(xi)(xi)池"行書大(da)字(zi)，前垂攏(long)上(shang)(shang)彩繪(hui)"二(er)(er)十(shi)(shi)(shi)四孝圖(tu)"，精雕(diao)(diao)(diao)龍鳳(feng)圖(tu)案。內外雕(diao)(diao)(diao)梁畫棟，繪(hui)有(you)(you)(you)各種不同類型的(de)(de)圖(tu)案畫30余(yu)(yu)種，大(da)殿(dian)(dian)兩山(shan)(shan)外墻繪(hui)有(you)(you)(you)"八仙(xian)(xian)圖(tu)"、"十(shi)(shi)(shi)二(er)(er)美女侍樂圖(tu)"。后殿(dian)(dian)正脊當中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)裝有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)個"銅寶瓶"，高2.5米(mi)，圍3米(mi)，人稱(cheng)"風磨(mo)銅寶胡蘆"。后殿(dian)(dian)內并排3座磚(zhuan)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)蓮臺(tai)，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)間(jian)(jian)為(wei)(wei)(wei)碧(bi)霞(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)，系碧(bi)霞(xia)宮(gong)主宰(zai)，左右(you)(you)(you)兩尊(zun)分別是佩霞(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)、紫霞(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)。寢宮(gong)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)為(wei)(wei)(wei)碧(bi)霞(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)寢樓(lou)(lou)(lou)。位于一(yi)平臺(tai)上(shang)(shang)，臺(tai)高1.8米(mi)，建(jian)于清(qing)順治三(san)(san)年(nian)(nian)（1846年(nian)(nian)），清(qing)、民國(guo)時期多有(you)(you)(you)修復(fu)，1987年(nian)(nian)落架大(da)修。面(mian)(mian)闊五(wu)間(jian)(jian)，進深3間(jian)(jian)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)三(san)(san)重檐歇山(shan)(shan)頂(ding)(ding)(ding)建(jian)筑(zhu)。頂(ding)(ding)(ding)覆(fu)綠(lv)色(se)琉璃(li)瓦(wa)，飛(fei)檐挑角，上(shang)(shang)飾仙(xian)(xian)人、飛(fei)魚、海馬(ma)等。樓(lou)(lou)(lou)分兩層，上(shang)(shang)下均(jun)有(you)(you)(you)走(zou)廊環(huan)繞，廊下為(wei)(wei)(wei)木(mu)圓柱支撐，故又稱(cheng)"轉角樓(lou)(lou)(lou)"。樓(lou)(lou)(lou)下內壁上(shang)(shang)繪(hui)元(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)靈應圖(tu)，墨線(xian)(xian)勾勒，單色(se)平涂；樓(lou)(lou)(lou)上(shang)(shang)暖(nuan)閣內有(you)(you)(you)木(mu)雕(diao)(diao)(diao)碧(bi)霞(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)睡像一(yi)軀，俗稱(cheng)"睡奶奶"。西(xi)(xi)壁上(shang)(shang)繪(hui)元(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)出巡圖(tu)，龍輦勒勒，彩云涌動，儀仗(zhang)先導(dao)，鳳(feng)凰翻飛(fei)。東(dong)(dong)壁繪(hui)元(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)(jun)回鑾圖(tu)，坤儀萬(wan)莊，祥瑞籠罩，一(yi)派太平景象。登樓(lou)(lou)(lou)東(dong)(dong)望大(da)伾山(shan)(shan)，仙(xian)(xian)境飄緲；西(xi)(xi)瞰衛水，玉帶逶迤(yi)。前院(yuan)(yuan)左右(you)(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)四帥殿(dian)(dian)、鐘鼓二(er)(er)樓(lou)(lou)(lou)及(ji)(ji)泮池，中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)院(yuan)(yuan)左右(you)(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)十(shi)(shi)(shi)殿(dian)(dian)閻君(jun)(jun)(jun)殿(dian)(dian)、子孫殿(dian)(dian)、眼(yan)光殿(dian)(dian)，后院(yuan)(yuan)左右(you)(you)(you)有(you)(you)(you)樂女殿(dian)(dian)、啞女殿(dian)(dian)及(ji)(ji)東(dong)(dong)西(xi)(xi)陪樓(lou)(lou)(lou)。碧(bi)霞(xia)宮(gong)是一(yi)處規模(mo)宏(hong)大(da)、結構嚴謹、保護完好的(de)(de)古(gu)建(jian)筑(zhu)群。

傳說

碧霞(xia)宮(gong)是古人(ren)為(wei)傳說中(zhong)的女神(shen)碧霞(xia)元君建(jian)造的宮(gong)殿(dian)。這座(zuo)占地11160平方(fang)米的古代建(jian)筑群集民俗風情(qing)、宗(zong)教文化和建(jian)筑藝術(shu)于一體(ti)，數百年來它既是吉祥、慈愛、圣潔的象征(zheng)，又是人(ren)們傳承生(sheng)命情(qing)結的一個載(zai)體(ti)。浚(jun)縣正月古廟會萌(meng)芽于明朝嘉(jia)靖(jing)年間，當時的浚(jun)縣知縣蔣(jiang)虹(hong)泉在浮丘山(shan)主持(chi)修建(jian)碧霞(xia)宮(gong)，將千里之外的人(ren)都(dou)吸引過來上山(shan)進香，后來廟會便約定俗成。

浚縣正(zheng)月(yue)古(gu)(gu)廟(miao)(miao)會(hui)(hui)歷(li)久(jiu)不(bu)(bu)衰，關(guan)鍵在(zai)(zai)(zai)于自古(gu)(gu)以來(lai)(lai)民(min)眾對(dui)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)仰(yang)。如(ru)果拋開這一信(xin)仰(yang)，就(jiu)(jiu)不(bu)(bu)會(hui)(hui)再有(you)成(cheng)千上(shang)萬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)遠(yuan)千里來(lai)(lai)到(dao)(dao)浚縣趕會(hui)(hui)。也(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)，如(ru)果沒有(you)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“粉絲(si)”們(men)捧場(chang)，浚縣古(gu)(gu)廟(miao)(miao)會(hui)(hui)也(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)走(zou)到(dao)(dao)了盡頭。自古(gu)(gu)以來(lai)(lai)天(tian)(tian)下(xia)(xia)廟(miao)(miao)宇無(wu)數，而(er)謂之(zhi)“宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)”者(zhe)并不(bu)(bu)多見(jian)──在(zai)(zai)(zai)浚縣就(jiu)(jiu)有(you)座規模龐(pang)大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)廟(miao)(miao)宇名叫碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)(shi)“碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)行(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)簡稱，浚縣人(ren)(ren)(ren)習慣(guan)上(shang)稱它為(wei)老奶(nai)(nai)大(da)(da)殿(dian)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)采訪時雖沒有(you)趕在(zai)(zai)(zai)廟(miao)(miao)會(hui)(hui)期間(jian)，但是(shi)(shi)記(ji)者(zhe)還(huan)是(shi)(shi)感受到(dao)(dao)了民(min)眾對(dui)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)虔誠信(xin)仰(yang)，成(cheng)群結(jie)隊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)善男信(xin)女(nv)(nv)(nv)在(zai)(zai)(zai)“老奶(nai)(nai)奶(nai)(nai)”面(mian)(mian)前祈福還(huan)愿時莊重(zhong)、肅(su)穆(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)神(shen)(shen)情給記(ji)者(zhe)留下(xia)(xia)了深(shen)刻的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)印(yin)象。他們(men)進(jin)殿(dian)后(hou)(hou)小心翼翼地上(shang)香，接(jie)著雙(shuang)手合十，叩首(shou)叩首(shou)再叩首(shou)。那種(zhong)發自內心的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)虔誠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)確能夠(gou)感動旁(pang)觀者(zhe)。碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)是(shi)(shi)古(gu)(gu)時的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一個“玉女(nv)(nv)(nv)”，宋朝(chao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)宗皇(huang)帝(di)為(wei)其賜號“天(tian)(tian)仙(xian)(xian)玉女(nv)(nv)(nv)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)”，浚縣及周邊地區(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)善男信(xin)女(nv)(nv)(nv)稱她(ta)(ta)為(wei)浚縣老奶(nai)(nai)或老奶(nai)(nai)奶(nai)(nai)。因此，浚縣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)又(you)被稱為(wei)老奶(nai)(nai)大(da)(da)殿(dian)。碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)歷(li)史悠久(jiu)，所供奉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)名氣(qi)很大(da)(da)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)地區(qu)(qu)無(wu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)不(bu)(bu)曉。每到(dao)(dao)農歷(li)正(zheng)月(yue)、五月(yue)、八月(yue)傳(chuan)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)浚縣廟(miao)(miao)會(hui)(hui)，四面(mian)(mian)八方的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)香客和游人(ren)(ren)(ren)就(jiu)(jiu)會(hui)(hui)慕名而(er)來(lai)(lai)。尤(you)其是(shi)(shi)正(zheng)月(yue)古(gu)(gu)廟(miao)(miao)會(hui)(hui)期間(jian)，前來(lai)(lai)向碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)進(jin)香朝(chao)拜的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)“奔走(zou)絡(luo)繹，日夜不(bu)(bu)止”。碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)是(shi)(shi)我國(guo)北方尤(you)其是(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)原(yuan)(yuan)廣大(da)(da)地區(qu)(qu)普遍(bian)信(xin)奉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一位(wei)女(nv)(nv)(nv)神(shen)(shen)，她(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全(quan)稱是(shi)(shi)天(tian)(tian)仙(xian)(xian)圣母(mu)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)，“元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)”是(shi)(shi)道(dao)(dao)教中(zhong)(zhong)對(dui)女(nv)(nv)(nv)仙(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尊稱。民(min)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)信(xin)仰(yang)經(jing)歷(li)了一個漫長的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)衍變過程(cheng)，其源頭可(ke)追溯到(dao)(dao)原(yuan)(yuan)始社會(hui)(hui)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女(nv)(nv)(nv)神(shen)(shen)崇拜。《黃(huang)帝(di)玄女(nv)(nv)(nv)戰法》中(zhong)(zhong)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)，黃(huang)帝(di)征服蚩尤(you)時曾(ceng)得(de)到(dao)(dao)一位(wei)女(nv)(nv)(nv)神(shen)(shen)（玄女(nv)(nv)(nv)）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幫助。華夏始祖黃(huang)帝(di)在(zai)(zai)(zai)征戰中(zhong)(zhong)也(ye)借(jie)助女(nv)(nv)(nv)神(shen)(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)力量，可(ke)見(jian)女(nv)(nv)(nv)神(shen)(shen)信(xin)仰(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)源遠(yuan)流(liu)長。關(guan)于碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)來(lai)(lai)歷(li)，民(min)間(jian)有(you)不(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)：一種(zhong)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)法是(shi)(shi)，她(ta)(ta)原(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)黃(huang)帝(di)手下(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一個玉女(nv)(nv)(nv)，后(hou)(hou)來(lai)(lai)得(de)道(dao)(dao)升(sheng)仙(xian)(xian)成(cheng)為(wei)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)。另一種(zhong)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)法說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)是(shi)(shi)漢(han)朝(chao)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一個玉女(nv)(nv)(nv)，后(hou)(hou)來(lai)(lai)被宋朝(chao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)真(zhen)宗皇(huang)帝(di)封(feng)為(wei)“天(tian)(tian)仙(xian)(xian)玉女(nv)(nv)(nv)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)”。也(ye)有(you)人(ren)(ren)(ren)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)她(ta)(ta)是(shi)(shi)漢(han)朝(chao)時的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)善人(ren)(ren)(ren)石(shi)守道(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女(nv)(nv)(nv)兒(er)，石(shi)家這個女(nv)(nv)(nv)兒(er)從小是(shi)(shi)個神(shen)(shen)童，后(hou)(hou)經(jing)仙(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)(ren)指(zhi)點而(er)成(cheng)仙(xian)(xian)，成(cheng)了碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)。而(er)流(liu)行(xing)廣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一種(zhong)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)法是(shi)(shi)，碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)原(yuan)(yuan)為(wei)東(dong)岳(yue)大(da)(da)帝(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女(nv)(nv)(nv)兒(er)。這些說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)法盡管差異很大(da)(da)，但是(shi)(shi)歷(li)來(lai)(lai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)們(men)都把碧(bi)(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)(jun)視為(wei)主宰生育的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)女(nv)(nv)(nv)神(shen)(shen)，也(ye)就(jiu)(jiu)是(shi)(shi)說(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)(shuo)她(ta)(ta)能夠(gou)“滋生萬物”。

淵源

當年(nian)(nian)(nian)浚(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)為(wei)(wei)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)建造行(xing)(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)有(you)個很充分的(de)(de)(de)理由，那就是(shi)當地廣泛流傳(chuan)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)是(shi)東岳大(da)帝黃飛(fei)虎的(de)(de)(de)女兒(er)(er)，黃飛(fei)虎的(de)(de)(de)老(lao)家(jia)在(zai)浚(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)曾(ceng)回(hui)家(jia)鄉(xiang)(xiang)省親，在(zai)家(jia)鄉(xiang)(xiang)積德(de)行(xing)(xing)善(shan)。浚(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)民間至今(jin)傳(chuan)說浮丘(qiu)山上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)是(shi)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)回(hui)鄉(xiang)(xiang)省親時(shi)命人(ren)修(xiu)(xiu)建的(de)(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。傳(chuan)說不能(neng)代替(ti)史(shi)料。根據刻(ke)于(yu)明(ming)嘉(jia)(jia)靖(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)四十(shi)一年(nian)(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)《重(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)行(xing)(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)記(ji)》碑文記(ji)載，碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)創建和(he)浚(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)正(zheng)月(yue)(yue)古廟(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)會的(de)(de)(de)誕生離(li)不開(kai)一個名(ming)叫蔣(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)虹泉的(de)(de)(de)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)。當年(nian)(nian)(nian)浮丘(qiu)山上(shang)有(you)座(zuo)二郎廟(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)，二郎廟(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)年(nian)(nian)(nian)久坍塌，鄉(xiang)(xiang)民在(zai)二郎廟(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)原址上(shang)重(zhong)建了(le)(le)這(zhe)座(zuo)小廟(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)，取名(ming)為(wei)(wei)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)廟(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)。到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)明(ming)嘉(jia)(jia)靖(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)十(shi)九年(nian)(nian)(nian)，進士(shi)蔣(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)虹泉任浚(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)，他在(zai)浚(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)官的(de)(de)(de)前三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)里，兒(er)(er)子(zi)蔣(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)思孝(xiao)在(zai)家(jia)病(bing)了(le)(le)三(san)年(nian)(nian)(nian)。這(zhe)時(shi)有(you)人(ren)對(dui)(dui)蔣(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)說，碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)靈驗得很，勸他到(dao)(dao)浮丘(qiu)山碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)廟(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)進香(xiang)(xiang)。蔣(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)半信半疑，但還(huan)是(shi)去進了(le)(le)香(xiang)(xiang)。當時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)廟(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)很小，蔣(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)了(le)(le)兒(er)(er)子(zi)盡快痊愈，就對(dui)(dui)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)許(xu)愿(yuan)：“讓我兒(er)(er)子(zi)的(de)(de)(de)病(bing)好(hao)了(le)(le)吧(ba)，我為(wei)(wei)你建行(xing)(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，塑(su)金身(shen)。”事有(you)湊巧，這(zhe)位(wei)(wei)(wei)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)太爺許(xu)愿(yuan)后不到(dao)(dao)十(shi)天，他兒(er)(er)子(zi)的(de)(de)(de)病(bing)果然好(hao)了(le)(le)。于(yu)是(shi)，蔣(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)兌現承諾，他廣集資(zi)財在(zai)浮丘(qiu)山大(da)興土木，為(wei)(wei)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)建造行(xing)(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。工(gong)程(cheng)歷(li)時(shi)21年(nian)(nian)(nian)才得以竣工(gong)，明(ming)嘉(jia)(jia)靖(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)四十(shi)一年(nian)(nian)(nian)，一座(zuo)高(gao)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)廟(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)宇(yu)終于(yu)矗立在(zai)浮丘(qiu)山山巔(dian)。馮國相說，其實，這(zhe)位(wei)(wei)(wei)蔣(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)為(wei)(wei)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)建行(xing)(xing)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)還(huan)另有(you)所求。當時(shi)道(dao)教傳(chuan)播勢頭正(zheng)猛，對(dui)(dui)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)元(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)君(jun)的(de)(de)(de)信仰也得到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)官方的(de)(de)(de)認可，就連嘉(jia)(jia)靖(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)皇(huang)(huang)帝也信奉(feng)道(dao)教。在(zai)嘉(jia)(jia)靖(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)二十(shi)年(nian)(nian)(nian)，嘉(jia)(jia)靖(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)皇(huang)(huang)帝甚至搬出皇(huang)(huang)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)住進了(le)(le)道(dao)家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)長(chang)春觀(guan)，每天燒香(xiang)(xiang)祈禱(dao)、求神(shen)拜仙。嘉(jia)(jia)靖(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)皇(huang)(huang)帝還(huan)做了(le)(le)5頂道(dao)家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)香(xiang)(xiang)葉冠(guan)，命嚴(yan)嵩等5位(wei)(wei)(wei)大(da)臣戴上(shang)。蔣(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)虹泉身(shen)為(wei)(wei)知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)在(zai)這(zhe)時(shi)候大(da)修(xiu)(xiu)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，分明(ming)是(shi)在(zai)投皇(huang)(huang)帝所好(hao)，通過在(zai)浚(jun)(jun)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)建碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)顯示(shi)政(zheng)績(ji)。因(yin)為(wei)(wei)，蔣(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)虹泉修(xiu)(xiu)好(hao)了(le)(le)碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，馬上(shang)就得到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)提拔，由知(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)升(sheng)為(wei)(wei)河南(nan)布政(zheng)使，緊接著又當上(shang)了(le)(le)云南(nan)都御(yu)(yu)史(shi)。正(zheng)如碑文所述(shu)：“工(gong)訖，蔣(jiang)(jiang)(jiang)方為(wei)(wei)河南(nan)布政(zheng)使，已而升(sheng)云南(nan)都御(yu)(yu)史(shi)。”后來(lai)，碧(bi)(bi)(bi)霞(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)(xia)宮(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)歷(li)經擴建和(he)重(zhong)修(xiu)(xiu)，逐漸(jian)形成了(le)(le)今(jin)天的(de)(de)(de)規模。1963年(nian)(nian)(nian)6月(yue)(yue)，這(zhe)組古代建筑(zhu)群被公(gong)布為(wei)(wei)河南(nan)省第一批文物保護單位(wei)(wei)(wei)。2013年(nian)(nian)(nian)3月(yue)(yue)，被國務(wu)院公(gong)布為(wei)(wei)全國第七(qi)批重(zhong)點(dian)文物保護單位(wei)(wei)(wei)。