芒果视频下载

簡介

扶(fu)風(feng)(feng)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)隍(huang)廟全國重(zhong)點(dian)文物保護單位，明(ming)清城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)廟古建(jian)筑。位于陜(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)扶(fu)風(feng)(feng)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)東(dong)大(da)街(jie)。位于扶(fu)風(feng)(feng)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)內，為明(ming)清建(jian)筑，坐落在一(yi)個(ge)南(nan)北(bei)(bei)長，東(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)窄的(de)夯(hang)土高臺(tai)上(shang)。 廟前有單檐歇山頂戲樓一(yi)座。廟門(men)面闊三間，東(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)另(ling)有磚(zhuan)砌(qi)便門(men)。廟內建(jian)筑現存木牌坊三間，東(dong)西(xi)(xi)(xi)廂房、鐘、鼓樓、獻亭、獻殿(dian)和兩側(ce)配(pei)殿(dian)及(ji)正殿(dian)和寢殿(dian)等。 扶(fu)風(feng)(feng)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)隍(huang)廟座落于陜(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)寶雞(ji)市扶(fu)風(feng)(feng)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)東(dong)大(da)街(jie)北(bei)(bei)側(ce)，與城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)隍(huang)廟戲臺(tai)隔街(jie)相望，坐北(bei)(bei)向南(nan)。北(bei)(bei)朝南(nan)，是關中西(xi)(xi)(xi)部一(yi)座保存完好的(de)古城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)隍(huang)廟，屬陜(shan)西(xi)(xi)(xi)省(sheng)(sheng)重(zhong)點(dian)文物保護單位。早三原城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)隍(huang)廟5年，早西(xi)(xi)(xi)安都城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)隍(huang)廟17年。其歷(li)史悠久(jiu)，建(jian)筑風(feng)(feng)格獨(du)特(te)，享譽海內外。

歷史

正(zheng)殿(dian)(dian)建于明(ming)洪武三(san)(san)年(nian)（1370），面闊五間(jian)，進深四間(jian)，單檐(yan)歇(xie)山(shan)頂，外檐(yan)斗(dou)拱(gong)(gong)飾彩繪，構架(jia)作法為(wei)檐(yan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)和金(jin)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)上(shang)(shang)均(jun)施斗(dou)拱(gong)(gong)，內外柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)同高，梁后尾交于金(jin)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)上(shang)(shang)， 金(jin)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)與前(qian)檐(yan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)間(jian)距為(wei)兩(liang)步(bu)架(jia)。兩(liang)步(bu)架(jia)不(bu)用雙步(bu)梁，而由檐(yan)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)和金(jin)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)上(shang)(shang)的(de)拱(gong)(gong)挑長交于垂蓮柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，垂柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)上(shang)(shang)承下金(jin)檁，成(cheng)懸仿吊柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)作法，因而在前(qian)槽形(xing)成(cheng)由斗(dou)拱(gong)(gong)和垂蓮柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)組成(cheng)的(de)結構件(jian)，頗具裝(zhuang)飾性(xing)。 始建于明(ming)洪武三(san)(san)年(nian)（1370年(nian)）正(zheng)德十三(san)(san)年(nian)（1518年(nian)）重修。后屢有(you)(you)增建修葺。廟(miao)院坐落(luo)于三(san)(san)級夯土臺上(shang)(shang)總占地(di)6668平方米(mi)。自(zi)南(nan)而北中(zhong)軸線上(shang)(shang)有(you)(you)戲樓(lou)、山(shan)門、木(mu)牌坊、八卦(gua)亭、獻殿(dian)(dian)、正(zheng)殿(dian)(dian)、寢殿(dian)(dian)、藏經樓(lou)及(ji)(ji)兩(liang)側廂房、配(pei)殿(dian)(dian)、鐘(zhong)鼓樓(lou)等(deng)，高低錯落(luo)分(fen)布有(you)(you)序(xu)。廟(miao)內現(xian)存南(nan)北朝、隋、宋、金(jin)、元、明(ming)、清及(ji)(ji)民(min)國(guo)年(nian)間(jian)碑碣、造像(xiang)碑、經幢(chuang)、石(shi)造像(xiang)數十通(tong)。現(xian)設縣博(bo)物館(guan)。

建筑群

整個建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)群一(yi)進三(san)院(yuan)(yuan)落(luo)，分布在(zai)南(nan)低北(bei)高的(de)夯(hang)土臺地上(shang)，南(nan)北(bei)落(luo)差(cha) 13米， 18座(zuo)古建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)沿中(zhong)(zhong)軸(zhou)線依次排列，遠眺蔚為(wei)壯觀。城(cheng)隍廟坐北(bei)朝(chao)南(nan)，與(yu)(yu)古戲(xi)樓遙相呼應。走過(guo)城(cheng)隍廟，仰視戲(xi)樓與(yu)(yu)山門殿，高大(da)的(de)古建筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)震撼(han)著(zhu)心靈。第一(yi)進院(yuan)(yuan)落(luo)的(de) 14間(jian)碑廊里陳列著(zhu)扶風(feng)縣石刻，第二進院(yuan)(yuan)落(luo)有東、西(xi)廂房(fang)及鐘鼓樓。晨鐘在(zai)西(xi)，暮鼓在(zai)東，傳統認(ren)為(wei)這里是陰間(jian)的(de)衙門。正中(zhong)(zhong)的(de)八卦亭上(shang)鑲一(yi)大(da)匾，刻著(zhu)“你來的(de)好”四個大(da)字。

正(zheng)殿內(nei)高(gao)大的(de)塑像慈眉善(shan)目，頷首微笑。兩邊侍立(li)的(de)兩尊神像則(ze)令人生畏，判官(guan)豎眉嗔目，手持生死簿，朱筆(bi)高(gao)懸(xuan)。小鬼(gui)怒(nu)目齜(zi)牙，左扶銅錘，右舉白牌，牌上四字“你也來(lai)了(le)”。

“城(cheng)隍(huang)(huang)”在古人(ren)心(xin)目(mu)中是護衛(wei)百(bai)姓(xing)(xing)安(an)全，保(bao)佑一方(fang)平安(an)之神，城(cheng)隍(huang)(huang)神則是為國家民族(zu)立(li)下汗(han)馬功勞的功臣名(ming)將或為地方(fang)百(bai)姓(xing)(xing)造(zao)福一方(fang)的廉吏賢哲，他(ta)們有(you)的名(ming)垂(chui)青史(shi)(shi)，有(you)的功勛著著，是備受百(bai)姓(xing)(xing)推崇(chong)愛戴(dai)的歷(li)史(shi)(shi)人(ren)物。城(cheng)隍(huang)(huang)信仰，寄托(tuo)了人(ren)們對英雄圣賢的紀念與崇(chong)拜，深入民心(xin)，廣布流行。城(cheng)隍(huang)(huang)既(ji)是人(ren)間正義的主(zhu)持(chi)者又是生(sheng)死(si)禍福的主(zhu)宰(zai)者。