發展歷史
石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)漫(man)(man)(man)灘(tan)國(guo)家森(sen)林公園位于(yu)(yu)河南省舞鋼(gang)市,離舞鋼(gang)市區(qu)僅為2公里(li)(li),東距(ju)漯河市65公里(li)(li),北至平頂山(shan)75公里(li)(li),對外交(jiao)通十分便利。始建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)于(yu)(yu)1998年(nian)(nian)(nian),景(jing)區(qu)山(shan)峰疊翠、草木送(song)香、群(qun)山(shan)環(huan)抱、水(shui)(shui)映青(qing)山(shan),于(yu)(yu)2001年(nian)(nian)(nian)被批準為首批國(guo)家水(shui)(shui)利風(feng)景(jing)區(qu)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)漫(man)(man)(man)灘(tan)水(shui)(shui)庫是建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)國(guo)后(hou)(hou)國(guo)家在淮河流域(yu)興建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)第(di)一(yi)座大型水(shui)(shui)庫,75年(nian)(nian)(nian)8月遭遇(yu)歷史上罕見(jian)的(de)特大暴(bao)雨,水(shui)(shui)庫大壩(ba)因大水(shui)(shui)漫(man)(man)(man)頂而潰決,93年(nian)(nian)(nian)開始復建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian),現在的(de)水(shui)(shui)庫大壩(ba)為復建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)后(hou)(hou)的(de)水(shui)(shui)庫大壩(ba)。石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)漫(man)(man)(man)灘(tan)水(shui)(shui)利風(feng)景(jing)區(qu)是以石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)漫(man)(man)(man)灘(tan)水(shui)(shui)庫和治淮第(di)一(yi)壩(ba)為主要依托興建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)水(shui)(shui)文化景(jing)區(qu),景(jing)區(qu)概括了(le)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)漫(man)(man)(man)灘(tan)水(shui)(shui)庫的(de)興建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)、潰決、復建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)歷史,充分展示了(le)石(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)漫(man)(man)(man)灘(tan)水(shui)(shui)庫的(de)發展過(guo)程。
景區(qu)景點(dian)主要有復建后氣(qi)勢雄偉的(de)(de)(de)治淮(huai)第一壩,75·8大水(shui)沖毀后的(de)(de)(de)大壩遺跡,同時也(ye)是(shi)中國唯一保留(liu)的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)毀后的(de)(de)(de)大壩和復建后大壩并存(cun)的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)庫;警世后人,讓人時刻保持警惕的(de)(de)(de)警鐘明珠(zhu)碑;表現淮(huai)河兒(er)女在治淮(huai)歷史過程中取得豐碩成果的(de)(de)(de)水(shui)利展(zhan)覽(lan)館,另外還(huan)有千(qian)姿(zi)百態的(de)(de)(de)奇石園,形色各(ge)異(yi)的(de)(de)(de)奇石展(zhan)覽(lan)館,以及(ji)講述大禹治水(shui)故事的(de)(de)(de)30米長巨幅長卷的(de)(de)(de)柳洲城傳(chuan)奇等。
旅游景區
總述
位于(yu)(yu)河南省中部,舞(wu)鋼南部,伏牛山東麓,黃淮平(ping)原西側。公(gong)園是在1987年擬建(jian)的“石漫灘森(sen)林植物園總(zong)體規(gui)劃方(fang)案(an)”的基礎上,經國家(jia)林業(ye)部審定,于(yu)(yu)1992年2月以林造批(pi)字(zi)(92)154號文批(pi)復同意建(jian)立的45處(chu)國家(jia)級森(sen)林公(gong)園之一。包括石漫灘國有林區(qu)(qu)(qu)和鐵山、尚店、武功、尹集、楊(yang)莊(zhuang)、王店、廟街等7個鄉鎮及埡口、寺坡、院(yuan)嶺三個辦事處(chu),并與市區(qu)(qu)(qu)毗鄰。總(zong)面(mian)(mian)積190平(ping)方(fang)公(gong)里,其中景區(qu)(qu)(qu)面(mian)(mian)積120平(ping)方(fang)公(gong)里,規(gui)劃四條旅游線路(lu)和十大(da)景區(qu)(qu)(qu)(龍(long)泉(quan)湖、九頭崖、天(tian)池(chi)、旗山、馬鞍山、平(ping)嶺、九州、螃(pang)背山、五峰山、九龍(long)山)76個景點(dian)。
公園(yuan)以(yi)龍泉湖景(jing)區(qu)(qu)為(wei)軸心(xin),以(yi)九頭崖、天池(chi)景(jing)區(qu)(qu)為(wei)兩翼(yi),沿二郎山、馬鞍山、五峰山、螃背山、旗山、九洲等景(jing)區(qu)(qu)而匯(hui)成的四(si)條(tiao)旅游(you)線(xian)輻射四(si)周。建成集(ji)山青、水秀(xiu)、洞奇、石美為(wei)一體的休(xiu)閑觀光(guang)旅游(you)勝地,把舞鋼市建成集(ji)山、水、林(lin)、城、游(you)為(wei)一體的工業旅游(you)城市。
園內山深林(lin)(lin)密、湖水蕩漾、峰奇石怪、溶洞傳仙、峭崖瀉瀑、云(yun)海霧山、百鳥崢嶸,美不勝收,有(you) “北國小江(jiang)南”之譽。公園地(di)處北亞熱帶向暖(nuan)溫帶過(guo)渡地(di),豐富的(de)水資源(yuan)和良好的(de)森林(lin)(lin)植被,氣(qi)候宜人,四季可(ke)(ke)(ke)游(you),春可(ke)(ke)(ke)進(jin)山賞(shang)花,夏可(ke)(ke)(ke)入林(lin)(lin)避暑,秋可(ke)(ke)(ke)采擷野(ye)果,冬(dong)可(ke)(ke)(ke)觀(guan)賞(shang)瑞雪。這里山清水秀,綠樹如蔭,降雨充沛,森林(lin)(lin)覆(fu)蓋率在(zai)90%以上,年平均氣(qi)溫為14.6℃。置身其中,目染萬綠,耳收千籟,百鳥鳴囀山里山外,桂花飄香(xiang)醉十(shi)里鋼城。各景(jing)(jing)區景(jing)(jing)色各異,或觀(guan)石,或觀(guan)潮,亦可(ke)(ke)(ke)在(zai)悠(you)悠(you)十(shi)里不見天日的(de)林(lin)(lin)區探幽,亦可(ke)(ke)(ke)走進(jin)現代化大型鋼鐵(tie)聯合(he)企業(ye)看真(zhen)正的(de)鋼鐵(tie)是怎樣練成的(de)。
天然(ran)(ran)的(de)(de)消夏避暑勝地、擂鼓(gu)聲聲和石(shi)漫灘國際龍舟競賽基(ji)地、鋼花飛濺的(de)(de)現代化鋼鐵(tie)城市、石(shi)漫灘水庫動(dong)人心魄的(de)(de)大壩瀉瀑,眾多的(de)(de)自然(ran)(ran)、人文(wen)景觀、名勝古(gu)跡,猶(you)如一幅(fu)風光秀麗、氣勢壯觀的(de)(de)自然(ran)(ran)山水風情畫(hua)卷,讓人留連(lian)忘返。
九(jiu)頭崖(ya)自然風景區
九(jiu)頭(tou)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)自然(ran)(ran)風景(jing)區(qu)是石漫灘(tan)國家森林公(gong)園的主(zhu)要(yao)景(jing)區(qu)之一。它(ta)始建(jian)于1993年(nian)元月(yue)。前國防部(bu)部(bu)長張(zhang)愛萍將(jiang)軍(jun)為(wei)風景(jing)區(qu)親筆(bi)題詞(ci)。“石漫灘(tan)國家森林公(gong)園九(jiu)頭(tou)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)自然(ran)(ran)風景(jing)區(qu)”。九(jiu)頭(tou)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)自然(ran)(ran)風景(jing)區(qu)地理(li)位置優越(yue)、交通便(bian)利、它(ta)位于舞鋼市(shi)東(dong)南部(bu)、東(dong)踞 107國道(dao)(dao)17公(gong)里(li),西距許(xu)泌公(gong)路5公(gong)里(li),北距舞鋼市(shi)汽(qi)車(che)站9公(gong)里(li)、漯舞鐵路火車(che)站12公(gong)里(li)。九(jiu)頭(tou)崖(ya)(ya)(ya)自然(ran)(ran)風景(jing)區(qu)東(dong)與碴岈山景(jing)區(qu)隔(ge)山相(xiang)望(wang)、北與石漫灘(tan)水庫依(yi)水相(xiang)連,總(zong)面積(ji)50多平方公(gong)里(li),山門(men)工程于1994年(nian)4月(yue)動工,6月(yue)建(jian)成,修筑(zhu)道(dao)(dao)路,山門(men)共投資人民幣69萬元。
九(jiu)頭(tou)崖自(zi)然風景(jing)區由(you)40個(ge)小(xiao)景(jing)區、27處古跡(ji)、8洞(dong)12泉、128個(ge)景(jing)點組成(cheng)。這里山(shan)險峰(feng)峻,林(lin)木蔥(cong)郁、松竹青(qing)翠欲(yu)滴、溪水清澈(che)見(jian)底、洞(dong)洞(dong)傳(chuan)仙。山(shan)山(shan)有(you)靈,自(zi)然景(jing)觀如詩如畫(hua)。主體景(jing)觀九(jiu)頭(tou)崖、九(jiu)峰(feng)并立、巍(wei)峨壯觀。十七(qi)瀑布、滴水崖瀑布或(huo)(huo)妖柔含情或(huo)(huo)驚濤咆哮。蝴蝶泉、碧波潭(tan)坐落有(you)致。啞叭洞(dong)、神仙洞(dong)、對眼洞(dong)、送子洞(dong)、神話傳(chuan)說(shuo)引(yin)人入(ru)勝。雙(shuang)龍(long)洞(dong)、青(qing)龍(long)洞(dong)、龍(long)王洞(dong)其歷史古跡(ji)依稀可見(jian),少女梳(shu)妝、和尚(shang)騎駱駝、抱兒盼(pan)夫(fu)、鴛(yuan)鴦龜造型逼真、惟妙惟肖。
天池山風景區
天(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)山(shan)風景(jing)區(qu)位于舞鋼市南部(bu)山(shan)區(qu)。距寺坡火(huo)車(che)站(zhan)20公(gong)里、距楊莊(zhuang)汽車(che)站(zhan)15公(gong)里。景(jing)區(qu)分天(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)、官平院兩部(bu)分。天(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)風景(jing)區(qu)主要分布(bu)在長(chang)嶺頭村(cun)境內、官平院風景(jing)區(qu)分布(bu)在藏(zang)坪村(cun)境內,共(gong)有景(jing)點110個(ge),古(gu)跡35處。景(jing)區(qu)內奇(qi)峰突兀、氣(qi)勢壯觀(guan)。入得天(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi),炎熱盛夏如秋涼;身(shen)居(ju)天(tian)(tian)井,仰視只(zhi)睹(du)一(yi)線天(tian)(tian);漫步(bu)天(tian)(tian)橋(qiao),飄(piao)飄(piao)勝(sheng)似仙境。迷人(ren)(ren)的(de)景(jing)色常使游人(ren)(ren)心曠神怡,留(liu)連忘返。頗(po)有“天(tian)(tian)下美景(jing)多、論奇(qi)數(shu)天(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)”之感。自 1994年5月(yue)1日正(zheng)式對(dui)游客(ke)開放。各級領導(dao)多次親臨天(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)景(jing)區(qu)查看(kan)。省城建(jian)設計院王振倫工程(cheng)師(shi)考察后說:“天(tian)(tian)池(chi)(chi)為我省一(yi)級景(jing)觀(guan),很有開發價值”。1993年4月(yue)開始規劃(hua)(hua)建(jian)設。組(zu)織(zhi)了由(you)雕刻(ke)、繪(hui)畫、測(ce)繪(hui)、制圖、編寫等技(ji)術人(ren)(ren)員組(zu)成(cheng)的(de)勘測(ce)隊,背上(shang)干(gan)糧、搭起帳篷開始了艱(jian)苦的(de)勘察、測(ce)繪(hui)、規劃(hua)(hua)的(de)工作(zuo)。
石(shi)漫(man)灘(tan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)是建(jian)(jian)國后(hou)國家在(zai)(zai)淮(huai)河流域興(xing)建(jian)(jian)的第一座大(da)(da)(da)(da)型水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(ku)(ku)(ku),1975年8月遭遇歷史(shi)上罕(han)見的特大(da)(da)(da)(da)暴雨,水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)大(da)(da)(da)(da)壩(ba)因大(da)(da)(da)(da)水(shui)(shui)(shui)漫(man)頂而(er)潰決,1993年開始復(fu)建(jian)(jian),現在(zai)(zai)的水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)大(da)(da)(da)(da)壩(ba)為(wei)復(fu)建(jian)(jian)后(hou)的水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)大(da)(da)(da)(da)壩(ba)。石(shi)漫(man)灘(tan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)利風(feng)景區(qu)(qu)是以石(shi)漫(man)灘(tan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)和治淮(huai)第一壩(ba)為(wei)主要依托興(xing)建(jian)(jian)的水(shui)(shui)(shui)文化景區(qu)(qu),景區(qu)(qu)概(gai)括了石(shi)漫(man)灘(tan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)的興(xing)建(jian)(jian)、潰決、復(fu)建(jian)(jian)的歷史(shi),充分展(zhan)示了石(shi)漫(man)灘(tan)水(shui)(shui)(shui)庫(ku)(ku)(ku)的發(fa)展(zhan)過(guo)程。
主要景點
禹王洞
是(shi)水淹(yan)柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),禹(yu)王(wang)斬三(san)(san)(san)龍(long)(long)(long)的(de)(de)(de)傳說(shuo)故(gu)事。洞(dong)內(nei)有長23.5米(mi)的(de)(de)(de)壁畫供(gong)游人(ren)(ren)參觀。舞陽(yang)縣(xian)志第一章講述的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)春秋時期水淹(yan)柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)記(ji)實。據史書記(ji)載,春秋時古帝柏皇(huang)氏后(hou)裔封于舞鋼(gang)市及(ji)周圍(wei)(wei)地(di)區(qu),稱柏國(guo)(guo),后(hou)為(wei)楚國(guo)(guo)所(suo)滅。柏國(guo)(guo)都城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)稱柏亭,就(jiu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)舞鋼(gang)市尹集(ji)鎮謝古洞(dong)村一帶(dai),城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)南門就(jiu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)肖灣村東。因(yin)柳(liu)河(he)(he)繞(rao)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)而過(guo),城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)四周柳(liu)樹(shu)繁(fan)茂,本地(di)人(ren)(ren)俗稱柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou),后(hou)被(bei)一場特(te)大(da)洪水沖毀。相傳柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)西(xi)南2里(li)(li)遠的(de)(de)(de)柳(liu)河(he)(he)邊有一個深不(bu)見(jian)底(di)的(de)(de)(de)水潭,往東直通東海龍(long)(long)(long)宮(gong),是(shi)東海龍(long)(long)(long)宮(gong)的(de)(de)(de)西(xi)大(da)門,由青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)三(san)(san)(san)父子(zi)(zi)帶(dai)領三(san)(san)(san)個老鱉(bie)精及(ji)蝦兵蟹將(jiang)在(zai)(zai)(zai)此守衛。柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)西(xi)有一座鐵山(shan)(shan),山(shan)(shan)頂有一座大(da)廟(miao)(miao),每年(nian)三(san)(san)(san)月十八(ba)廟(miao)(miao)會,方圓百里(li)(li)之(zhi)(zhi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)百姓(xing)(xing)都來趕(gan)廟(miao)(miao)會,熱鬧非凡。一天青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)之(zhi)(zhi)妻在(zai)(zai)(zai)龍(long)(long)(long)潭底(di)很煩悶,就(jiu)乘青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)拜(bai)見(jian)老龍(long)(long)(long)王(wang)之(zhi)(zhi)機帶(dai)領使女乘坐一輛華麗的(de)(de)(de)馬車從(cong)青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)潭中(zhong)(zhong)駛出,到鐵山(shan)(shan)廟(miao)(miao)去趕(gan)廟(miao)(miao)會,被(bei)路過(guo)青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)潭邊也去趕(gan)廟(miao)(miao)會的(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)伙子(zi)(zi)發現,告訴了(le)(le)趕(gan)廟(miao)(miao)會的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)們(men),傾(qing)刻(ke)把(ba)青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)之(zhi)(zhi)妻圍(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)水泄不(bu)通。馬車夫急中(zhong)(zhong)生智,拿出龍(long)(long)(long)鞭向(xiang)空(kong)(kong)(kong)中(zhong)(zhong)一揮,立(li)刻(ke)電閃雷鳴,大(da)雨(yu)(yu)傾(qing)盆。趕(gan)會圍(wei)(wei)觀的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)立(li)刻(ke)都散(san)了(le)(le),青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)之(zhi)(zhi)妻趁勢離開(kai)了(le)(le)。青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)得知妻子(zi)(zi)被(bei)眾人(ren)(ren)圍(wei)(wei)觀,決心向(xiang)柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)百姓(xing)(xing)報復。柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)地(di)帶(dai)先是(shi)數月滴(di)雨(yu)(yu)不(bu)下,柳(liu)河(he)(he)干竭,莊稼枯死(si)(si)。后(hou)又在(zai)(zai)(zai)柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)上(shang)(shang)空(kong)(kong)(kong)作(zuo)法,狂風四起,大(da)雨(yu)(yu)如注,洪浪(lang)滔天,大(da)水淹(yan)沒了(le)(le)柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)。禹(yu)王(wang)正(zheng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)黃(huang)河(he)(he)上(shang)(shang)空(kong)(kong)(kong)察(cha)看(kan),忽聞(wen)柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)百姓(xing)(xing)哭(ku)喊之(zhi)(zhi)聲,搭手(shou)觀望,看(kan)到三(san)(san)(san)條(tiao)青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)在(zai)(zai)(zai)柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)興(xing)妖作(zuo)怪,急駕祥(xiang)云至柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)上(shang)(shang)空(kong)(kong)(kong),怒斥青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)。青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)不(bu)聽,與禹(yu)王(wang)反目,禹(yu)王(wang)揮動(dong)開(kai)山(shan)(shan)大(da)鏟斬殺了(le)(le)青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)。這就(jiu)是(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)舞鋼(gang)地(di)區(qu)廣為(wei)流傳的(de)(de)(de)神話傳說(shuo)的(de)(de)(de)故(gu)事梗概。在(zai)(zai)(zai)大(da)壩的(de)(de)(de)對(dui)岸還有一個大(da)禹(yu)王(wang)村,村里(li)(li)有禹(yu)王(wang)廟(miao)(miao),每年(nian)人(ren)(ren)們(men)都要在(zai)(zai)(zai)那里(li)(li)拜(bai)祭(ji)禹(yu)王(wang),祈(qi)求風調雨(yu)(yu)順。柳(liu)州(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)(zhou)城(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)被(bei)淹(yan)后(hou),尸飄千里(li)(li),淹(yan)死(si)(si)的(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)不(bu)計其(qi)數,告密的(de)(de)(de)那個人(ren)(ren)正(zheng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)螃背山(shan)(shan)上(shang)(shang)砍(kan)柴,為(wei)了(le)(le)淹(yan)死(si)(si)他,水把(ba)螃背山(shan)(shan)都淹(yan)沒了(le)(le),大(da)水過(guo)后(hou),山(shan)(shan)頂的(de)(de)(de)樹(shu)上(shang)(shang)都掛滿了(le)(le)雜草。
煙波洞
煙波洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)長512米(mi),寬2.5米(mi),洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)內還有與主(zhu)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)垂直的(de)5條(tiao)支(zhi)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)底(di)在(zai)(zai)正常水(shui)面下(xia)30多(duo)米(mi)。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)整體呈一(yi)(yi)(yi)個船形(xing),兩頭有臺階(jie),中(zhong)間(jian)是(shi)平(ping)坦(tan)的(de)通道。在(zai)(zai)大壩施(shi)工期主(zhu)要(yao)用于大壩的(de)固結灌(guan)漿和(he)帷(wei)幕灌(guan)漿,建成后,主(zhu)要(yao)用于大壩安全監測(ce),及降低壩底(di)浮托(tuo)力。此(ci)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)內冬暖夏涼(liang),無論(lun)多(duo)么炎(yan)熱的(de)天(tian)氣,進入洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)內瞬(shun)間(jian)感到(dao)涼(liang)風(feng)習(xi)習(xi)。在(zai)(zai)特別炎(yan)熱的(de)時候(hou),一(yi)(yi)(yi)進入洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口會看到(dao)輕霧冉冉升起,在(zai)(zai)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中(zhong)漂浮,故稱煙波洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。此(ci)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)考慮到(dao)安全性,暫時尚(shang)未開(kai)放。位于駐馬店、南(nan)(nan)陽、平(ping)頂山(shan)市的(de)交匯點上。它西(xi)面緊鄰舞鋼(gang)市區(qu)(qu)(qu),南(nan)(nan)面與二(er)郎山(shan)國家(jia)森林(lin)風(feng)景(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)隔(ge)水(shui)相(xiang)望,北面是(shi)田崗水(shui)庫,距(ju)九頭崖十(shi)四(si)公里(li)(li),距(ju)天(tian)池山(shan)風(feng)景(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)僅(jin)十(shi)五公里(li)(li),國內唯一(yi)(yi)(yi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)家(jia)生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)特厚(hou)鋼(gang)板的(de)舞陽鋼(gang)鐵公司距(ju)景(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)僅(jin)四(si)公里(li)(li)。石漫(man)灘地區(qu)(qu)(qu)物(wu)產(chan)(chan)豐富,鐵礦含量(liang)很高(gao),在(zai)(zai)春秋時期,就(jiu)為冶鐵重地,以生(sheng)產(chan)(chan)龍泉劍(jian)聞(wen)名華夏。我們看到(dao)大壩的(de)下(xia)面是(shi)平(ping)駐公路,龍泉路象一(yi)(yi)(yi)條(tiao)錦帶(dai)環繞在(zai)(zai)水(shui)庫西(xi)南(nan)(nan),真是(shi)山(shan)水(shui)林(lin)城(cheng)渾然一(yi)(yi)(yi)體。在(zai)(zai)這里(li)(li),即(ji)可觀北方山(shan)嶺之(zhi)蒼勁,又可賞江南(nan)(nan)松(song)林(lin)毛竹(zhu)之(zhi)秀美。游完大壩,您可到(dao)位于景(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)西(xi)北角的(de)蒙古風(feng)情園聽一(yi)(yi)(yi)曲悅耳(er)的(de)祝(zhu)酒歌,也可去(qu)紅瓦、粉墻、碧樹(shu)的(de)度假村,還可到(dao)軟硬設施(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)流(liu)的(de)假日酒店休息,再到(dao)風(feng)景(jing)幽(you)美的(de)翠(cui)竹(zhu)園去(qu)感受一(yi)(yi)(yi)下(xia)綠蔭(yin)的(de)清涼(liang)。石漫(man)灘風(feng)景(jing)區(qu)(qu)(qu)現已成為人(ren)們觀光、旅游、休閑度假的(de)好去(qu)處(chu)。
警鐘明珠碑
她(ta)是(shi)為紀念石漫灘水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)庫復(fu)建(jian)而(er)修(xiu)(xiu)建(jian)的紀念碑。碑座上(shang)矗立著(zhu)兩個(ge)(ge)弧形柱(zhu)(zhu)子,外形象水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)閘墩,柱(zhu)(zhu)子上(shang)端由空鐘(zhong)相(xiang)連整體看像漢(han)語(yu)拼(pin)音字母“H”,淮河(he)(he)、河(he)(he)南(nan)漢(han)語(yu)拼(pin)音的第一個(ge)(ge)字母都是(shi)“H”,意指石漫灘水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)庫是(shi)由淮河(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)利委員會和河(he)(he)南(nan)省水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)利廳(ting)共(gong)建(jian)共(gong)管的大(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)利工程(cheng)。上(shang)部的空鐘(zhong)意在喚起人們(men)的水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)患意識,大(da)(da)力興修(xiu)(xiu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)利工程(cheng),除水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)害,興水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)利,在兩柱(zhu)(zhu)子下端正中間,是(shi)個(ge)(ge)大(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)不銹(xiu)鋼圓球,象征(zheng)著(zhu)石漫灘水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)庫是(shi)淮河(he)(he)流(liu)域及中原(yuan)大(da)(da)地上(shang)的一顆璀(cui)燦(can)的明珠。
水利展覽館
展(zhan)(zhan)覽館分為(wei)五部分。第(di)一部分,展(zhan)(zhan)示的(de)(de)是決策(ce)與關懷。毛主(zhu)席題(ti)詞(ci)后(hou),周恩來(lai)、朱(zhu)德、劉少奇、鄧小平等革命先(xian)輩,也都(dou)紛(fen)紛(fen)題(ti)詞(ci),到(dao)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)淮(huai)(huai)工(gong)地視察(cha)(cha)慰問。展(zhan)(zhan)覽館中不僅匯集了第(di)一、二代(dai)國家領導人題(ti)詞(ci)和在治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)淮(huai)(huai)工(gong)地視察(cha)(cha)慰問的(de)(de)照片(pian),還展(zhan)(zhan)示了江澤民、李鵬、朱(zhu)镕基(ji)等第(di)三代(dai)領導人,到(dao)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)淮(huai)(huai)第(di)一線視察(cha)(cha)的(de)(de)照片(pian)。治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)淮(huai)(huai)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)太(tai)第(di)一次(ci)會議決定興建石漫灘水(shui)庫(ku)的(de)(de)照片(pian),國務院(yuan)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)淮(huai)(huai)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)太(tai)會議決定復建石漫灘水(shui)庫(ku)的(de)(de)照片(pian),對石漫灘水(shui)庫(ku)尤其珍貴。
展(zhan)覽館第(di)二部(bu)(bu)分(fen),展(zhan)示(shi)的(de)是原(yuan)石漫灘(tan)水(shui)庫興建時(shi)的(de)場(chang)面,在(zai)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)期(qi)間(jian)(jian)原(yuan)水(shui)利(li)部(bu)(bu)部(bu)(bu)長傅(fu)作義、副部(bu)(bu)長李葆華、中(zhong)央慰(wei)問團(tuan)團(tuan)長邵力子、河(he)南省(sheng)省(sheng)長吳芝圃等曾到工(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)視(shi)察指導工(gong)(gong)(gong)作,慰(wei)問參(can)加施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)干部(bu)(bu)群眾。也展(zhan)示(shi)了大壩被沖毀后下游河(he)道及農(nong)田被沖毀的(de)情況。展(zhan)覽館第(di)三(san)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)展(zhan)示(shi)的(de)是石漫灘(tan)水(shui)庫復(fu)建過程(cheng)。圖(tu)片展(zhan)示(shi)了在(zai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)期(qi)間(jian)(jian)水(shui)利(li)部(bu)(bu)及河(he)南省(sheng)領(ling)導,多次到工(gong)(gong)(gong)地(di)視(shi)察慰(wei)問的(de)情況,工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)施(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)、工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)管(guan)理、質量管(guan)理及工(gong)(gong)(gong)程(cheng)驗收的(de)情況。展(zhan)覽館第(di)四(si)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)展(zhan)示(shi)了石漫灘(tan)水(shui)庫的(de)管(guan)理和運用。
展(zhan)示(shi)了(le)水(shui)庫防汛(xun)、工業供水(shui)、水(shui)利(li)旅游。展(zhan)覽館第五(wu)部分,展(zhan)示(shi)了(le)五(wu)十年來(lai),淮(huai)河流域人民在中國(guo)共(gong)產黨(dang)領導下,修建的一座座大型水(shui)利(li)工程。
石漫灘奇石
石(shi)(shi)(shi)種繁多,如:模樹石(shi)(shi)(shi)、龜紋石(shi)(shi)(shi)、響石(shi)(shi)(shi)、千層石(shi)(shi)(shi)、晶(jing)(jing)簇(cu)、雪石(shi)(shi)(shi)、梅花石(shi)(shi)(shi)等均屬于稀有的(de)奇石(shi)(shi)(shi)品種。不僅如此,還(huan)有煙晶(jing)(jing)、芙蓉、瑪瑙等類的(de)寶玉石(shi)(shi)(shi)。一地多種,且自成體系,堪稱神奇。
石(shi)漫灘奇石(shi)的(de)主要(yao)特(te)點是:剛勁粗獷,質(zhi)樸典雅,呈像微妙,精、氣、神(shen)集(ji)于一身,與您(nin)的(de)心靈產(chan)生(sheng)互動(dong)。地質(zhi)學家告訴我(wo)們,地球上(shang)有(you)五次大(da)的(de)地質(zhi)運動(dong),恰好舞(wu)鋼市正(zheng)好全部趕(gan)上(shang),因此,大(da)自然(ran)的(de)鬼斧神(shen)工造(zao)就(jiu)了這精美而(er)靈韻的(de)石(shi)漫灘奇石(shi)。當今(jin)盛(sheng)世,覓石(shi)、賞石(shi)、藏石(shi)已成為人(ren)們回(hui)歸大(da)自然(ran)的(de)一種新的(de)文化時尚(shang)。
響石(shi)(shi):有句歌(ge)詞唱到“有一個(ge)美麗的(de)傳說,精美的(de)石(shi)(shi)頭會(hui)(hui)唱歌(ge)”,這塊(kuai)石(shi)(shi)頭也會(hui)(hui)唱歌(ge),若用手(shou)拿起它,放在耳(er)邊輕(qing)輕(qing)搖一搖,里(li)面會(hui)(hui)發出聲音。
據地質學(xue)家考證,中(zhong)(zhong)華響石就(jiu)分(fen)布于(yu)石漫灘一(yi)(yi)帶,現(xian)在(zai)(zai)專人看(kan)護。這四(si)塊巖(yan)(yan)石叫模樹(shu)石,大約1.3億(yi)年(nian)前,火(huo)山爆(bao)發時,熔融的(de)(de)(de)鐵水沿著巖(yan)(yan)石的(de)(de)(de)紋(wen)、理、縫、隙進(jin)入石中(zhong)(zhong),天長日久(jiu)形(xing)成了這種模樹(shu)石您仔細(xi)看(kan)一(yi)(yi)看(kan),每(mei)一(yi)(yi)層上(shang)都分(fen)布有(you)這種樹(shu)狀(zhuang)紋(wen)理。下(xia)面(mian)這塊叫“龜紋(wen)石”,看(kan)起(qi)來不(bu)起(qi)眼(yan),但它(ta)可(ke)是(shi)石頭的(de)(de)(de)老祖宗,在(zai)(zai)巖(yan)(yan)石中(zhong)(zhong),它(ta)形(xing)成的(de)(de)(de)年(nian)代最早。“情(qing)鴿歸巢(chao)”的(de)(de)(de)軒轅石,在(zai)(zai)兩個(ge)情(qing)鴿中(zhong)(zhong)間(jian)有(you)一(yi)(yi)個(ge)小洞,您用手可(ke)以摸到(dao)。太湖石的(de)(de)(de)特點(dian)就(jiu)是(shi):在(zai)(zai)巖(yan)(yan)石上(shang)面(mian)有(you)許多洞眼(yan),而每(mei)個(ge)洞眼(yan)中(zhong)(zhong)間(jian)都是(shi)相(xiang)通的(de)(de)(de)。如果(guo)在(zai)(zai)下(xia)面(mian)焚上(shang)一(yi)(yi)柱香,可(ke)以看(kan)到(dao)每(mei)個(ge)洞眼(yan)上(shang)都有(you)炊煙裊(niao)裊(niao)升起(qi),如果(guo)提一(yi)(yi)桶水從上(shang)向下(xia)傾倒(dao),下(xia)面(mian)就(jiu)如九龍噴(pen)水,非(fei)常狀(zhuang)觀。
旅游信息
從(cong)汽(qi)車(che)站沿水庫(ku)岸邊石漫灘大道(dao),往東行2公里到達景區。