舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)博(bo)物(wu)館原(yuan)名(ming)舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)書(shu)法院,1997年舉辦首屆舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)書(shu)法藝術節(jie)時(shi)正(zheng)式(shi)更名(ming)為舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)博(bo)物(wu)館。該館始建于1984年,占地(di)10畝。館內藏有100余幅舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)書(shu)法真跡、大批書(shu)畫名(ming)家(jia)贈(zeng)送的書(shu)畫精品(pin)和(he)反映舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)“人生書(shu)法兩輝煌”的歷(li)史文物(wu)、珍(zhen)貴(gui)照片,是當地(di)開展愛國主義和(he)理想教育(yu)基(ji)地(di),也是對外開放、進行文化交(jiao)流的窗口。
舒(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)1905年(nian)出生于東(dong)(dong)鄉縣。少年(nian)時期(qi)即(ji)追求真(zhen)理(li),在五(wu)四運(yun)動(dong)影響下,他與同(tong)(tong)學組成“金蘭學社(she)”,創辦進步刊物《師水聲》,成為(wei)當(dang)地新思(si)想、新文化的(de)傳播者。20歲時曾著文《中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)(hua)民國(guo)(guo)之(zhi)(zhi)真(zhen)面(mian)目(mu)》,揭露北(bei)洋(yang)軍(jun)(jun)閥的(de)虛偽(wei)本質,表現(xian)出大無(wu)畏的(de)革(ge)命精神(shen)。1926年(nian),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)加入中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)共(gong)產黨,任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)東(dong)(dong)鄉縣委(wei)書(shu)(shu)記,領導民眾運(yun)動(dong)。1930年(nian)9月,舒(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)加入中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)工農紅軍(jun)(jun),經(jing)歷了第(di)(di)一(yi)至五(wu)次(ci)反圍剿斗(dou)(dou)爭和二萬五(wu)千(qian)里長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)征。抗(kang)日戰(zhan)爭時期(qi),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)曾任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)八(ba)(ba)路軍(jun)(jun)總部(bu)(bu)秘(mi)書(shu)(shu)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang),后協(xie)助聶榮(rong)臻(zhen)創建(jian)晉(jin)察冀抗(kang)日根據(ju)地并(bing)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)晉(jin)察冀軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)政治(zhi)(zhi)部(bu)(bu)主任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。解(jie)放戰(zhan)爭時期(qi),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)新四軍(jun)(jun)及山(shan)東(dong)(dong)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)政治(zhi)(zhi)部(bu)(bu)主任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren),華(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)政治(zhi)(zhi)部(bu)(bu)主任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)等職。解(jie)放初期(qi),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)華(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)局常(chang)委(wei)兼宣傳部(bu)(bu)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)、華(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)軍(jun)(jun)政委(wei)員會文教委(wei)員會主任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)、華(hua)(hua)東(dong)(dong)人(ren)民革(ge)命大學校(xiao)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)、解(jie)放日報社(she)社(she)長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)等要職,表現(xian)出極大的(de)革(ge)命熱情和忘我的(de)工作(zuo)精神(shen)。從1954年(nian)起,舒(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)中(zhong)(zhong)共(gong)山(shan)東(dong)(dong)省(sheng)委(wei)第(di)(di)一(yi)書(shu)(shu)記兼濟南軍(jun)(jun)區(qu)第(di)(di)一(yi)政委(wei)達八(ba)(ba)年(nian)之(zhi)(zhi)久。1963年(nian)調任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)陜西(xi)省(sheng)委(wei)書(shu)(shu)記處書(shu)(shu)記。文化大革(ge)命中(zhong)(zhong),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)遭到殘酷的(de)政治(zhi)(zhi)迫害,被批(pi)斗(dou)(dou)監禁,但他大義凜然,在囚室里寫(xie)下了膾炙(zhi)人(ren)口的(de)戰(zhan)斗(dou)(dou)檄文《致專案組的(de)新年(nian)賀詞》,表現(xian)了堅持真(zhen)理(li)、不懼淫(yin)威(wei)的(de)大無(wu)畏精神(shen)。1978年(nian),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)調軍(jun)(jun)事(shi)科學院任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)副院長(chang)(chang)(chang)(chang)兼中(zhong)(zhong)央軍(jun)(jun)委(wei)軍(jun)(jun)戰(zhan)史(shi)編輯部(bu)(bu)主任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)。在此期(qi)間(jian),舒(shu)(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)曾兩次(ci)率(lv)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)書(shu)(shu)法家代(dai)表團(tuan)訪(fang)日,并(bing)以七十五(wu)歲的(de)高(gao)齡,領導創建(jian)了中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)書(shu)(shu)法家協(xie)會,并(bing)當(dang)選為(wei)第(di)(di)一(yi)任(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)主席(xi)。
舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)自幼酷愛書(shu)(shu)(shu)法(fa),八九歲時便(bian)因善(shan)書(shu)(shu)(shu)聞名(ming)鄉里,被(bei)譽為神(shen)童。參(can)加革命后,他(ta)筆(bi)(bi)戈并(bing)舉,用書(shu)(shu)(shu)法(fa)宣傳真理。他(ta)一(yi)生(sheng)戎馬倥傯、政(zheng)務(wu)繁(fan)冗,但仍堅持搏擊(ji)墨海,可謂書(shu)(shu)(shu)作逾萬,珠璣遍地(di),被(bei)毛澤(ze)東同(tong)(tong)志譽為“黨內一(yi)支筆(bi)(bi)”、“紅軍書(shu)(shu)(shu)法(fa)家”;原全(quan)國文聯主席(xi)曹禺(yu)先生(sheng)盛贊舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)是“一(yi)代宗師,吾黨之榮(rong)”;當代另一(yi)位書(shu)(shu)(shu)法(fa)大師啟(qi)功先生(sheng)則親(qin)筆(bi)(bi)題詞(ci):“千秋翰墨一(yi)舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)”。由于他(ta)的(de)字(zi)充滿了(le)時代氣息,既有深厚的(de)傳統底(di)蘊(yun)又革新鼎故(gu),自成一(yi)體(ti),被(bei)人(ren)們親(qin)切地(di)稱為“舒(shu)(shu)體(ti)”。1997年10月(yue),江澤(ze)民同(tong)(tong)志親(qin)筆(bi)(bi)為舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)題詞(ci):“長(chang)征過來(lai)人(ren),書(shu)(shu)(shu)壇譜新章(zhang)”。 1998年5月(yue)27日,舒(shu)(shu)同(tong)(tong)走完(wan)了(le)他(ta)93年的(de)人(ren)生(sheng)旅程。