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簡介

青龍山(shan)恐龍蛋化石群國家(jia)級自然保護區位于湖北(bei)省鄖縣境內，地(di)處漢(han)江中(zhong)(zhong)上游(you)秦巴山(shan)區，史有“鄂之屏(ping)障，陜之咽喉，蜀之外局”之稱，其(qi)東(dong)枕道(dao)教圣地(di)武(wu)當山(shan)，西傍長江最(zui)大(da)的(de)支(zhi)流漢(han)江。地(di)理坐標(biao)東(dong)經110°42′50″－110°48′42″，北(bei)緯32°47′30″－32°49′40″，總面積(ji)約45平方(fang)千米。209國道(dao)、襄(xiang)渝鐵路及在建的(de)銀（銀川）武(wu)（武(wu)漢(han)）高(gao)速公路穿梭其(qi)間，交(jiao)通便利，區位優(you)越。氣(qi)(qi)候屬北(bei)亞熱帶溫濕氣(qi)(qi)候，四(si)季分(fen)明；年(nian)(nian)降(jiang)雨量(liang)300－915毫米，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)7、8、9三(san)個(ge)月雨量(liang)最(zui)多；年(nian)(nian)最(zui)高(gao)氣(qi)(qi)溫40℃，最(zui)低(di)氣(qi)(qi)溫－10℃，年(nian)(nian)平均氣(qi)(qi)溫15℃－16℃，年(nian)(nian)無霜期240天。

青龍山保(bao)護區位于(yu)秦嶺褶皺帶東端，從晉寧運動開始，境內(nei)地(di)層受到多(duo)次(ci)構(gou)造作用和熱變(bian)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作用影響，形成了(le)一些(xie)復雜(za)的(de)(de)(de)構(gou)造變(bian)形變(bian)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)作用產物(wu)，留(liu)下(xia)了(le)許多(duo)險崖陡壁，峽(xia)谷峭峰，境內(nei)溪流(liu)、瀑布、奇花異(yi)草、自然(ran)洞天(tian)眾多(duo)。由于(yu)長期風(feng)化剝蝕，區內(nei)為低山丘(qiu)陵地(di)貌(mao)，平均(jun)海拔220m左右，相對高差50m左右。這里(li)(li)保(bao)留(liu)有18億多(duo)年滄海桑田(tian)變(bian)遷的(de)(de)(de)紀錄，留(liu)下(xia)了(le)許多(duo)內(nei)涵豐富(fu)、罕見奇特、典型多(duo)樣的(de)(de)(de)地(di)質(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)遺(yi)跡(ji)。這里(li)(li)群峰競秀、物(wu)華(hua)天(tian)寶、人杰地(di)靈，被譽(yu)為華(hua)夏民族的(de)(de)(de)發祥地(di)之(zhi)一，漢文化的(de)(de)(de)搖籃，是久負盛(sheng)名的(de)(de)(de)“恐(kong)龍之(zhi)鄉”。

青龍(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)群由臥龍(long)(long)山(shan)、紅(hong)寨(zhai)子(zi)、青龍(long)(long)山(shan)、土廟(miao)嶺、磨石(shi)(shi)溝、莊溝等化(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)群組成，賦存(cun)在(zai)晚(wan)白堊紀(ji)地層(ceng)(ceng)的(de)(de)粉紅(hong)色砂礫巖中(zhong)，距今約6500—13500萬年。在(zai)保(bao)護區紅(hong)寨(zhai)子(zi)北坡(po)、土廟(miao)嶺區可見到(dao)(dao)6個產蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)層(ceng)(ceng)，除在(zai)個別層(ceng)(ceng)位只見到(dao)(dao)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)殼化(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)碎(sui)片外(wai)，絕大(da)部分(fen)層(ceng)(ceng)位的(de)(de)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)均保(bao)持較原始(shi)的(de)(de)成窩狀態(tai)。化(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)主要形(xing)態(tai)有卵球形(xing)、球形(xing)、扁球形(xing)等，蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)殼顏色有褐、暗褐、灰白色三種，分(fen)別屬于(yu)五個恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)科(ke)：樹枝(zhi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)科(ke)、網狀蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)科(ke)、蜂(feng)窩蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)科(ke)、棱齒(chi)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)科(ke)、圓形(xing)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)科(ke)，其中(zhong)樹枝(zhi)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)科(ke)分(fen)布最廣、數量最多(duo)，約占70%。青龍(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)群具(ju)有數量和種類(lei)多(duo)，分(fen)布集(ji)中(zhong)、埋藏淺、原始(shi)狀態(tai)保(bao)存(cun)較好的(de)(de)特點，發現(xian)最多(duo)的(de)(de)一(yi)窩恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化(hua)(hua)(hua)石(shi)(shi)多(duo)達61枚(mei)，舉世(shi)罕見。

歷史沿革

青龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)石群(qun)(qun)1995年(nian)發現后，當年(nian)8月，鄖(yun)(yun)縣人民政(zheng)(zheng)府批準在“柳(liu)陂鎮青龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)、紅寨(zhai)子(zi)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)石產(chan)出地(di)設立縣級地(di)質(zhi)遺跡保(bao)(bao)護區(qu)(qu)”。1996年(nian)8月，十堰市人民政(zheng)(zheng)府將鄖(yun)(yun)縣柳(liu)陂鎮青龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)石群(qun)(qun)產(chan)地(di)列為市級地(di)質(zhi)遺跡保(bao)(bao)護區(qu)(qu)。1997年(nian)1月，湖北(bei)省人民政(zheng)(zheng)府批準在鄖(yun)(yun)縣青龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)石群(qun)(qun)產(chan)地(di)建立省級地(di)質(zhi)遺跡保(bao)(bao)護區(qu)(qu)，歸口省地(di)礦廳(ting)管(guan)理。2001年(nian)6月，國務院批準設立“湖北(bei)青龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)石群(qun)(qun)國家級自(zi)然保(bao)(bao)護區(qu)(qu)”。2005年(nian)8月，以青龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)(shan)恐(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)石群(qun)(qun)地(di)質(zhi)景觀為主(zhu)，整合鄖(yun)(yun)縣其它地(di)質(zhi)遺跡資源的鄖(yun)(yun)縣國家地(di)質(zhi)公園通過國土(tu)資源部評審。

地質地貌

青龍山恐龍蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化石(shi)群自(zi)然(ran)保護區青龍山恐龍蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化石(shi)群自(zi)然(ran)保護區位于鄖(yun)縣盆地(di)西緣，海(hai)拔約220米，相對高(gao)差(cha)50米。區內出露地(di)層(ceng)主要為中(zhong)元古武當群、白堊系上統(tong)、第(di)四系。其中(zhong)白堊系上統(tong)角砂(sha)巖(yan)、含角礫的粉砂(sha)巖(yan)和細砂(sha)巖(yan)為恐龍蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)化石(shi)產蛋(dan)(dan)(dan)地(di)層(ceng)，其可分為上、中(zhong)、下三個部分：

1.下部(bu)巖(yan)性，自下而上主要為角礫巖(yan)、含角礫粉(fen)砂巖(yan)，該層(ceng)厚度為2－15米(mi)。在(zai)含角礫的粉(fen)砂巖(yan)和(he)(he)細砂巖(yan)中，產豐(feng)富的恐龍(long)化(hua)石和(he)(he)蛋殼化(hua)石碎片；

2.中(zhong)部巖性，主要為礫(li)巖、砂質礫(li)巖、泥(ni)質礫(li)巖、含礫(li)砂巖、含礫(li)粉砂巖及含礫(li)泥(ni)巖，且在垂向上呈(cheng)頻(pin)繁交互出(chu)現，該(gai)層厚度可達74米；

3.上部巖性，底部為一巨厚(hou)層灰質礫巖，其上為中細(xi)粒石英(ying)砂(sha)(sha)巖、粉砂(sha)(sha)巖。三(san)部分巖性組合的變(bian)化反映(ying)了(le)白(bai)堊系上統(tong)自下而(er)上粒度總體由(you)粗(cu)變(bian)細(xi)的規律(lv)。

恐龍蛋化石群

位(wei)于湖(hu)北(bei)省(sheng)十(shi)堰(yan)市和(he)(he)鄖(yun)縣(xian)縣(xian)城之間的(de)(de)柳陂鎮青龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)，面積約4平(ping)方公(gong)里(li)，距今(jin)六千(qian)萬(wan)(wan)年——八千(qian)萬(wan)(wan)年左右(you)。該(gai)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)群(qun)東距縣(xian)城約12公(gong)里(li)，南距十(shi)堰(yan)市區18公(gong)里(li)。據中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)大(da)學(xue)（武漢）有(you)關(guan)課題組96年2月提交(jiao)的(de)(de)《湖(hu)北(bei)省(sheng)鄖(yun)縣(xian)青龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)一(yi)帶白(bai)堊(e)紀地(di)(di)(di)層、恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)及其(qi)地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)遺跡保(bao)護(hu)初步研(yan)究報(bao)告》和(he)(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)古生物(wu)學(xue)會秘書長李風麟(lin)教授(shou)等(deng)專家考察研(yan)究，青龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)具有(you)以(yi)下基本特點： 數量大(da)。地(di)(di)(di)表(biao)可見的(de)(de)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)或(huo)蛋(dan)坑有(you)2000個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)。在分布最(zui)(zui)集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)腹地(di)(di)(di)青龍(long)(long)(long)(long)山(shan)一(yi)帶約6萬(wan)(wan)平(ping)方米(mi)(mi)范圍內，地(di)(di)(di)下貯存的(de)(de)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)更多(duo)(duo)(duo)。 埋藏淺。產(chan)蛋(dan)地(di)(di)(di)層大(da)多(duo)(duo)(duo)已(yi)露出接近(jin)地(di)(di)(di)表(biao)，稍加揭露即可見到在窩(wo)成片(pian)完(wan)(wan)整的(de)(de)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)，對研(yan)究、開發均有(you)利。 種類(lei)多(duo)(duo)(duo)。目前(qian)國(guo)(guo)際報(bao)導發現的(de)(de)8個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)科(ke)，國(guo)(guo)內報(bao)導發現的(de)(de)7個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)科(ke)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，在該(gai)區發現有(you)5個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)科(ke)，且(qie)本區恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)和(he)(he)科(ke)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)多(duo)(duo)(duo)數的(de)(de)屬種為(wei)首次所見。 分布集(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。蛋(dan)化(hua)(hua)石(shi)密集(ji)程度高，在地(di)(di)(di)層剖面上(shang)產(chan)蛋(dan)層位(wei)一(yi)般為(wei)2-6層，且(qie)層位(wei)比(bi)較穩(wen)定，僅土廟(miao)嶺分布有(you)5層，同一(yi)層位(wei)蛋(dan)窩(wo)間距一(yi)般為(wei)3-5米(mi)(mi)，最(zui)(zui)密處不(bu)足3米(mi)(mi)，每窩(wo)蛋(dan)的(de)(de)數量一(yi)般為(wei)10個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)左右(you)，最(zui)(zui)多(duo)(duo)(duo)可見25個(ge)(ge)(ge)(ge)。 保(bao)存完(wan)(wan)好。化(hua)(hua)石(shi)及區內地(di)(di)(di)貌保(bao)存較完(wan)(wan)整，基本保(bao)存了原始成窩(wo)狀態，地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)信(xin)息相當豐富。

保護價值

鄖(yun)縣(xian)青(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山恐龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)石(shi)群(qun)是繼河南西峽恐龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)石(shi)之后的(de)(de)又一(yi)重大發(fa)現，海外(wai)(wai)報刊驚嘆青(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山恐龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)石(shi)“全(quan)球(qiu)最完整、規(gui)模超西峽”。地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)專(zhuan)家聲稱(cheng)：“這一(yi)罕見(jian)的(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)遺跡是地(di)(di)(di)球(qiu)漫長地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)歷史時期(qi)，由于各(ge)種內外(wai)(wai)動力地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)作用，形成、發(fa)展并遺留下來(lai)的(de)(de)珍(zhen)貴(gui)的(de)(de)、不可再生(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)質(zhi)自然遺產”。 鄖(yun)縣(xian)青(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山恐龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)石(shi)以其(qi)獨(du)特之處為國內外(wai)(wai)研究(jiu)恐龍(long)(long)(long)生(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)習性、繁殖(zhi)方式及當時的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)環境提供了十分(fen)珍(zhen)貴(gui)的(de)(de)實物證據(ju)，對(dui)研究(jiu)古地(di)(di)(di)理(li)、古氣(qi)候、地(di)(di)(di)球(qiu)的(de)(de)演(yan)變、生(sheng)(sheng)物的(de)(de)進化(hua)，對(dui)探討恐龍(long)(long)(long)蛋(dan)(dan)化(hua)石(shi)的(de)(de)系統分(fen)類與(yu)演(yan)化(hua)、對(dui)探索地(di)(di)(di)球(qiu)上恐龍(long)(long)(long)大批(pi)死亡、滅絕原因具有十分(fen)重要的(de)(de)科學價值。

管理現狀

青(qing)龍(long)山保(bao)護(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)成立以(yi)來，各級(ji)政府(fu)和(he)主管(guan)部門高度重視(shi)保(bao)護(hu)與開(kai)(kai)發(fa)工作，通(tong)過爭取地(di)質(zhi)遺(yi)(yi)跡保(bao)護(hu)經費和(he)自籌、招商引資等方(fang)式，目前(qian)已(yi)修建高2.7米(mi)、總長(chang)629米(mi)的(de)封閉式圍(wei)墻，將核心區(qu)(qu)(qu)24555平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)范圍(wei)內的(de)恐(kong)龍(long)蛋化(hua)石實(shi)施(shi)封閉保(bao)護(hu)；架起(qi)了(le)一長(chang)100米(mi)、寬6米(mi)的(de)太陽(yang)板防風化(hua)棚，防止(zhi)核心區(qu)(qu)(qu)已(yi)裸露的(de)恐(kong)龍(long)蛋化(hua)石風化(hua)；開(kai)(kai)通(tong)了(le)排水溝和(he)人(ren)行(xing)通(tong)道；建起(qi)了(le)地(di)質(zhi)遺(yi)(yi)跡防護(hu)欄；樹(shu)立了(le)保(bao)護(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)界碑。2007年6月，裝(zhuang)飾一新的(de)保(bao)護(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)綜合樓竣工并交付使用；保(bao)護(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)管(guan)護(hu)人(ren)員得到了(le)落實(shi)，辦公、交通(tong)、通(tong)訊(xun)設施(shi)也得到了(le)較大改(gai)善(shan)。另外，修建了(le)從209國道通(tong)往保(bao)護(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)5千(qian)米(mi)水泥公路；在核心區(qu)(qu)(qu)建立了(le)崗(gang)哨和(he)化(hua)石陳(chen)列室(shi)；制(zhi)作了(le)恐(kong)龍(long)模(mo)型(xing)。保(bao)護(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)管(guan)理的(de)人(ren)、財(cai)、物基本得到落實(shi)，保(bao)護(hu)區(qu)(qu)(qu)內自然(ran)環(huan)境得到了(le)改(gai)善(shan)，地(di)質(zhi)遺(yi)(yi)跡保(bao)護(hu)職能充分發(fa)揮。

青(qing)龍(long)山保護區重視(shi)科研(yan)工(gong)作，開展了1:10000地質(zhi)與生態(tai)環境調查、1:500地質(zhi)景觀(guan)詳(xiang)細調查、產(chan)蛋地層調查、恐龍(long)蛋化(hua)石類型鑒定(ding)等(deng)基礎(chu)性地質(zhi)工(gong)作，提交了《湖(hu)(hu)北鄖(yun)縣青(qing)龍(long)山一帶晚白堊世(shi)地層及恐龍(long)蛋化(hua)石初步研(yan)究(jiu)》、《湖(hu)(hu)北鄖(yun)縣青(qing)龍(long)山一帶的晚白堊世(shi)恐龍(long)蛋化(hua)石》等(deng)科研(yan)論文。

2005年，以青龍(long)(long)山恐龍(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)石群(qun)(qun)為(wei)主的(de)鄖縣國家地質公園獲得國土資源部批準，它擁(yong)有舉世(shi)罕見的(de)恐龍(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)石群(qun)(qun)奇觀，同時這里還(huan)出土了單(dan)棘龍(long)(long)、巴克龍(long)(long)骨骼化(hua)(hua)石，“鄖縣人(ren)”頭骨化(hua)(hua)石、梅(mei)鋪猿人(ren)牙齒化(hua)(hua)石，每一次新的(de)發現都讓世(shi)界為(wei)之一震(zhen)，這讓鄖縣成為(wei)古生物與古脊(ji)椎動物研究的(de)理想地。

現在(zai)，保(bao)護區搶(qiang)抓鄖縣國(guo)家地(di)質公(gong)園(yuan)建設的機遇，加強保(bao)護區管護能力，制(zhi)作了《鄖縣國(guo)家地(di)質公(gong)園(yuan)總體規劃》、《鄖縣國(guo)家地(di)質公(gong)園(yuan)青(qing)龍山主題景區控(kong)制(zhi)性(xing)詳細規劃》，這兩個(ge)規劃正在(zai)逐步實施(shi)之中，相信通過努力，青(qing)龍山恐龍蛋化石群國(guo)家級自(zi)然保(bao)護區的明天會(hui)更好。

開發前景

青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)石(shi)群(qun)自然保護區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)開(kai)(kai)(kai)發前(qian)景(jing)十分誘人(ren)，以(yi)青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)石(shi)群(qun)為主題(ti)涵蓋(gai)柳陂(po)農業觀(guan)(guan)光園(yuan)(yuan)、恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)湖金砂(sha)灣(wan)水上(shang)樂(le)園(yuan)(yuan)的(de)鄖陽(yang)地質(zhi)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)己(ji)初(chu)具規模。其(qi)一(yi)，該(gai)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)是中(zhong)國(guo)唯(wei)一(yi)一(yi)個地質(zhi)遺跡類國(guo)家(jia)級(ji)自然保護區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)，為青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)石(shi)群(qun)的(de)開(kai)(kai)(kai)發利用(yong)創造了(le)條件(jian)。其(qi)二，配套(tao)設施日(ri)趨(qu)完善。二級(ji)公(gong)路(lu)改造、核心區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)封閉圍墻(qiang)、環形(xing)參觀(guan)(guan)路(lu)線、地質(zhi)剖面揭露、恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)蛋化(hua)(hua)石(shi)剝離等工程(cheng)先后完工，接(jie)待室、影像室、陳列室相繼(ji)開(kai)(kai)(kai)門迎(ying)賓，梅(mei)鋪(pu)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)骼化(hua)(hua)石(shi)落戶青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)，為青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)又增加了(le)一(yi)道亮麗風景(jing)線。形(xing)成了(le)以(yi)青(qing)(qing)龍(long)(long)(long)山(shan)(shan)、恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)湖、鄖陽(yang)大(da)成殿(dian)、南(nan)方(fang)猿(yuan)人(ren)遺址等觀(guan)(guan)光旅游區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)；特別是恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)湖上(shang)的(de)明珠——金砂(sha)灣(wan)水上(shang)樂(le)園(yuan)(yuan)開(kai)(kai)(kai)業后，吸引了(le)八方(fang)賓朋。其(qi)三(san)(san)，區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)位優(you)越。該(gai)區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)交通便(bian)利，東靠鄖縣漢江(jiang)斜(xie)拉橋8公(gong)里，南(nan)鄰(lin)十堰市區(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)23公(gong)里，距青(qing)(qing)曲(qu)“南(nan)方(fang)古猿(yuan)”、“梅(mei)鋪(pu)猿(yuan)人(ren)”遺址和(he)恐(kong)(kong)龍(long)(long)(long)骨(gu)(gu)骼化(hua)(hua)石(shi)產地僅40—70公(gong)里，已形(xing)成了(le)集“科研—科普—旅游觀(guan)(guan)光”三(san)(san)位—體的(de)格局。