景觀介紹
玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)寺(si)及鐵(tie)(tie)塔(ta)是(shi)(shi)(shi)我國最(zui)古老的(de)(de)(de)佛(fo)寺(si)之一(yi)(yi),早(zao)已列為(wei)(wei)(wei)全(quan)國重點(dian)文(wen)(wen)物保護單位。玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)寺(si)是(shi)(shi)(shi)國家(jia)對外開放的(de)(de)(de)宗教活動場所(suo)。玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)寺(si)內的(de)(de)(de)隋代鐵(tie)(tie)鑊、唐代吳道子(zi)石刻(ke)觀音像(xiang)(xiang)等(deng)佛(fo)教文(wen)(wen)物彌足珍(zhen)貴。月(yue)(yue)月(yue)(yue)桂、并蒂蓮、唐代銀杏等(deng)奇花異木(mu)(mu)獨具特(te)色。景區(qu)內還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)漢(han)云長(chang)顯圣(sheng)(sheng)地、全(quan)國最(zui)早(zao)的(de)(de)(de)關(guan)廟顯烈(lie)祠(ci)等(deng)到(dao)三國遺跡。玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)寺(si)現存(cun)(cun)主(zhu)要建(jian)筑有(you)(you)(you)天王堂(tang)(tang)、大(da)(da)雄(xiong)寶殿(dian)(dian)(dian)、藏經(jing)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)、毗盧(lu)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)、毗盧(lu)上方(fang)、送子(zi)庵、圓通(tong)閣、般(ban)(ban)若堂(tang)(tang)、東禪堂(tang)(tang)、西禪堂(tang)(tang)等(deng)。此(ci)外,還(huan)有(you)(you)(you)來(lai)木(mu)(mu)井(jing)(jing)、月(yue)(yue)月(yue)(yue)桂、玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)寶塔(ta)、珍(zhen)珠泉(quan)(quan)(quan)等(deng)勝跡。大(da)(da)雄(xiong)寶殿(dian)(dian)(dian)建(jian)于(yu)南宋,雖歷(li)(li)經(jing)后(hou)世翻修(xiu),但基(ji)本保持(chi)原貌。殿(dian)(dian)(dian)高21米(mi),天花藻井(jing)(jing)中所(suo)描(miao)繪,光怪陸離(li),斑燦絢麗(li)。全(quan)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)七開間(jian),由72根(gen)楠木(mu)(mu)巨(ju)柱支(zhi)撐大(da)(da)梁,再可(ke)(ke)之屋面出深遠(yuan),故亞宏偉壯觀。殿(dian)(dian)(dian)側有(you)(you)(you)石刻(ke)觀音像(xiang)(xiang)一(yi)(yi)尊,男(nan)首女身(shen),為(wei)(wei)(wei)世間(jian)罕(han)見。此(ci)像(xiang)(xiang)筆力雄(xiong)健、線條(tiao)流轉,有(you)(you)(you)“大(da)(da)家(jia)”風范,相傳乃唐“畫圣(sheng)(sheng)”吳道子(zi)所(suo)繪。殿(dian)(dian)(dian)前有(you)(you)(you)鐵(tie)(tie)鑊一(yi)(yi)口,為(wei)(wei)(wei)隋初遺物,重1.5噸(dun)(dun),保存(cun)(cun)完好。東禪堂(tang)(tang)院的(de)(de)(de)來(lai)木(mu)(mu)井(jing)(jing),口徑1.5米(mi),深3米(mi)。相傳當年(nian)建(jian)大(da)(da)雄(xiong)寶殿(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi),由地下河(he)運(yun)來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)巫山(shan)(shan)之木(mu)(mu),即以此(ci)井(jing)(jing)為(wei)(wei)(wei)出口,故稱來(lai)木(mu)(mu)井(jing)(jing)。來(lai)木(mu)(mu)井(jing)(jing)底(di)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)根(gen)楠木(mu)(mu)微(wei)露水(shui)(shui)面,可(ke)(ke)搖(yao)而(er)不可(ke)(ke)拔,寺(si)僧(seng)稱它即是(shi)(shi)(shi)當年(nian)建(jian)殿(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)的(de)(de)(de)木(mu)(mu)料(liao)。 般(ban)(ban)若堂(tang)(tang)前有(you)(you)(you)兩株桂樹,四(si)季常(chang)青(qing),月(yue)(yue)月(yue)(yue)開花。即使(shi)隆冬盛(sheng)(sheng)夏(xia),也(ye)不廢此(ci)例,到(dao)是(shi)(shi)(shi)仍白花點(dian)點(dian),實為(wei)(wei)(wei)曠世奇木(mu)(mu),故稱“月(yue)(yue)月(yue)(yue)桂”。玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)鐵(tie)(tie)塔(ta)原稱如來(lai)舍利(li)塔(ta),北守嘉六年(nian)(1061年(nian))造,為(wei)(wei)(wei)生(sheng)鐵(tie)(tie)澆(jiao)成(cheng)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)八(ba)角十(shi)三層,高17.953米(mi),重53噸(dun)(dun)。因每(mei)層皆鑄(zhu)有(you)(you)(you)八(ba)仙過(guo)海、二龍觀珠、海山(shan)(shan)、海藻、水(shui)(shui)波等(deng)圖案;而(er)臺(tai)座(zuo)之八(ba)角,又(you)各鑄(zhu)有(you)(you)(you)披盔束甲、足踏仙山(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)(de)托(tuo)塔(ta)力士一(yi)(yi)尊。塔(ta)身(shen)流光溢彩,與青(qing)山(shan)(shan)綠水(shui)(shui)、碧瓦紅寺(si)相輝(hui)映(ying),景色更(geng)加(jia)迷(mi)人。 珍(zhen)珠泉(quan)(quan)(quan)在玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)寺(si)左側的(de)(de)(de)翠寒山(shan)(shan)下,相傳是(shi)(shi)(shi)關(guan)羽遇害(hai)后(hou)“顯圣(sheng)(sheng)”的(de)(de)(de)地方(fang)。泉(quan)(quan)(quan)附近(jin)的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)形(xing)石柱,乃明萬歷(li)(li)年(nian)間(jian)立(li),上面即刻(ke)著“漢(han)云長(chang)顯處”。泉(quan)(quan)(quan)水(shui)(shui)由山(shan)(shan)根(gen)涌出,其色如碧玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu),其形(xing)如串珠。珍(zhen)珠泉(quan)(quan)(quan)十(shi)分有(you)(you)(you)趣(qu),如于(yu)岸(an)上靜觀,則(ze)“泉(quan)(quan)(quan)清珠錯落”,泉(quan)(quan)(quan)上架著一(yi)(yi)座(zuo)珍(zhen)珠橋,其泉(quan)(quan)(quan)中倒(dao)影,小巧玲瓏,時(shi)隱時(shi)現,饒有(you)(you)(you)情趣(qu),可(ke)(ke)謂錦上添花。 游罷玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)山(shan)(shan)回當陽(yang)城(cheng)后(hou),還(huan)可(ke)(ke)一(yi)(yi)游城(cheng)西北的(de)(de)(de)關(guan)陵廟和城(cheng)東南的(de)(de)(de)長(chang)坂坡。長(chang)坂坡是(shi)(shi)(shi)東漢(han)末年(nian)趙子(zi)龍單騎救阿斗處。素享盛(sheng)(sheng)名。福(fu)建(jian)省連江縣玉(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)泉(quan)(quan)(quan)山(shan)(shan)與此(ci)山(shan)(shan)重名。
交通信息
在(zai)當陽(yang)市乘專線巴(ba)士(shi)可以直接(jie)到(dao)達,票價2元/人。