共青農場
黑(hei)龍江省(sheng)共青(qing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)(農(nong)(nong)(nong)墾(ken)(ken)(ken)共青(qing)管委會)位于三江平原(yuan)(yuan)鶴崗市蘿北縣境內。是(shi)原(yuan)(yuan)沈陽軍區(qu)黑(hei)龍江生(sheng)產(chan)建(jian)設(she)兵(bing)團(tuan)第二(er)師第十四團(tuan)。1955年,楊華等一大(da)批(pi)北京、天津、山東、河(he)北、哈(ha)爾濱有志青(qing)年響應團(tuan)中央號召來到這里開(kai)荒種糧,建(jian)立家園,創建(jian)了農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)。1985年在(zai)紀念(nian)墾(ken)(ken)(ken)荒30周年之際,時任黨中央總書記(ji)的胡耀邦同志親筆為農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)題(ti)寫了場(chang)名。如今,農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)占地(di)(di)(di)573平方公里,擁(yong)有49萬畝耕地(di)(di)(di),是(shi)國(guo)(guo)家級(ji)生(sheng)態(tai)示范區(qu),是(shi)歐(ou)盟I MO、日本(ben)JAS、美國(guo)(guo)NOP有機認(ren)證基(ji)(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di);是(shi)全(quan)國(guo)(guo)首批(pi)“良好(hao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)規范認(ren)證”示范基(ji)(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di);是(shi)國(guo)(guo)家AAA級(ji)風景(jing)區(qu)。2013年,被團(tuan)中央命名為“全(quan)國(guo)(guo)青(qing)少(shao)年教育基(ji)(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di)、全(quan)國(guo)(guo)青(qing)年創業(ye)基(ji)(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di)、全(quan)國(guo)(guo)團(tuan)干部培訓基(ji)(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)(di)”。 2014年,黑(hei)龍江省(sheng)委省(sheng)政府設(she)立了農(nong)(nong)(nong)墾(ken)(ken)(ken)共青(qing)管委會。農(nong)(nong)(nong)場(chang)的經濟(ji)建(jian)設(she)、城(cheng)鎮建(jian)設(she)、文(wen)化建(jian)設(she)和民(min)生(sheng)事業(ye)得到了長足發展,一座歷史記(ji)憶之城(cheng)、精神傳承之城(cheng)、產(chan)業(ye)發展之城(cheng),幸福(fu)小(xiao)康之城(cheng)正在(zai)快速崛起(qi)。
1955年(nian)(nian),毛(mao)主(zhu)席在《人民(min)日報》上發(fa)表了“農(nong)村是(shi)一(yi)個廣闊天(tian)(tian)地,在那里是(shi)可(ke)以大(da)有作(zuo)為”的(de)(de)號召(zhao)。時任(ren)團中(zhong)央書記(ji)的(de)(de)胡(hu)耀邦同志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)發(fa)表了《向困難進軍》的(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)講話,號召(zhao)“青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian)(nian)要(yao)(yao)到祖國(guo)最需要(yao)(yao)方去(qu),開(kai)發(fa)邊疆,建設邊疆”。以楊華(hua)、龐(pang)淑英(ying)等(deng)為代表的(de)(de)一(yi)批(pi)立志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)報國(guo)的(de)(de)熱(re)血青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian)(nian),積(ji)極(ji)響應黨中(zhong)央的(de)(de)號召(zhao),在團中(zhong)央的(de)(de)組(zu)織下(xia),樹(shu)起了新(xin)中(zhong)國(guo)的(de)(de)第一(yi)面青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian)(nian)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿墾荒(huang)隊(dui)的(de)(de)旗幟。隨后,北京(jing)、天(tian)(tian)津(jin)、山(shan)東(dong)、河(he)(he)北、哈(ha)爾濱等(deng)五省市的(de)(de)2602名有志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian)(nian),先后來到北大(da)荒(huang)開(kai)始了艱苦卓絕的(de)(de)墾荒(huang)創業(ye)生涯,創建了北京(jing)莊(zhuang)、天(tian)(tian)津(jin)莊(zhuang)、河(he)(he)北一(yi)莊(zhuang)、河(he)(he)北二莊(zhuang)、膠南莊(zhuang)、臨朐莊(zhuang)、惠民(min)莊(zhuang)和(he)哈(ha)爾濱莊(zhuang)等(deng)八(ba)個青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian)(nian)集體農(nong)莊(zhuang),鑄就(jiu)了“信念堅定、艱苦奮斗、團結(jie)友(you)愛、無私奉(feng)獻”為主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)內涵的(de)(de)中(zhong)國(guo)青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian)(nian)志(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)愿墾荒(huang)精神(shen),墾荒(huang)隊(dui)員并與(yu)后來的(de)(de)轉業(ye)官兵(bing)、支邊青(qing)(qing)(qing)年(nian)(nian),城市知青(qing)(qing)(qing)一(yi)起開(kai)發(fa)建設了今天(tian)(tian)的(de)(de)共青(qing)(qing)(qing)農(nong)場。
1956年6月7日,時(shi)任團中(zhong)央書(shu)記處第(di)一書(shu)記胡耀(yao)邦同(tong)志親臨(lin)墾(ken)區,慰(wei)問墾(ken)荒(huang)隊員(yuan),勉勵(li)墾(ken)荒(huang)隊員(yuan)“不要向困難(nan)低頭,要堅決向困難(nan)沖鋒!”,要“忍(ren)受、學習、團結、斗(dou)爭(zheng)”。希(xi)望在不久的(de)將來能夠聽到雞叫、狗咬(yao)、孩子哭(ku)的(de)聲音,你(ni)們要把這(zhe)里建設成為(wei)一座中(zhong)國的(de)北方共青城市。
1958年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)春(chun),十(shi)萬(wan)轉業官兵開(kai)(kai)進北大荒(huang),以青(qing)(qing)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)集體農(nong)(nong)莊(zhuang)為(wei)(wei)基礎,擴建新場(chang),改(gai)名"青(qing)(qing)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)農(nong)(nong)場(chang)"。1963年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)1月(yue),為(wei)(wei)獨立核算的農(nong)(nong)業局。1968年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)6月(yue),組建黑龍江(jiang)(jiang)生產建設兵團(tuan),編為(wei)(wei)第二(er)師第十(shi)四團(tuan)。1976年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)2月(yue),撤銷生產建設兵團(tuan),恢復(fu)農(nong)(nong)場(chang)體制,改(gai)為(wei)(wei)"向陽農(nong)(nong)場(chang)",隸屬黑龍江(jiang)(jiang)省農(nong)(nong)墾寶(bao)泉嶺管理(li)局。1985年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)8月(yue),為(wei)(wei)紀(ji)念(nian)青(qing)(qing)年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian)墾荒(huang)隊開(kai)(kai)發北大荒(huang)30周年(nian)(nian)(nian)(nian),胡耀邦同志(zhi)親(qin)自(zi)為(wei)(wei)農(nong)(nong)場(chang)題寫"共青(qing)(qing)農(nong)(nong)場(chang)"場(chang)名,從此更名為(wei)(wei)共青(qing)(qing)農(nong)(nong)場(chang)。
2011年,共青(qing)(qing)農(nong)場(chang)依托厚重的(de)青(qing)(qing)年志愿(yuan)墾(ken)(ken)荒(huang)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)底蘊(yun),大力弘揚(yang)青(qing)(qing)年志愿(yuan)墾(ken)(ken)荒(huang)精(jing)神,實(shi)施了以(yi)打造“歷史記憶之(zhi)城、精(jing)神傳承(cheng)之(zhi)城、產(chan)業發展之(zhi)城、幸福小康(kang)之(zhi)城”為目標的(de)“中國(guo)北方(fang)共青(qing)(qing)城”發展戰略。農(nong)場(chang)將青(qing)(qing)年志愿(yuan)墾(ken)(ken)荒(huang)精(jing)神為代表的(de)紅色(se)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)融入到了農(nong)場(chang)的(de)城鎮建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)、經濟建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)、文(wen)(wen)化(hua)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)和旅游產(chan)業等(deng)眾多領域。農(nong)場(chang)完成了1117模(mo)式(shi)的(de)城鎮建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)規(gui)劃,即一(yi)城,一(yi)座北方(fang)共青(qing)(qing)城;一(yi)館(guan),中國(guo)青(qing)(qing)年志愿(yuan)墾(ken)(ken)荒(huang)紀念館(guan);一(yi)基(ji)地,全國(guo)愛(ai)國(guo)主義(yi)教育基(ji)地;七(qi)莊(zhuang)(zhuang),新建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)七(qi)個以(yi)北京莊(zhuang)(zhuang)、天津莊(zhuang)(zhuang)、哈爾濱莊(zhuang)(zhuang)、河北莊(zhuang)(zhuang)、山東莊(zhuang)(zhuang)、軍墾(ken)(ken)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)、知青(qing)(qing)莊(zhuang)(zhuang)命名的(de)墾(ken)(ken)荒(huang)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)筑群——新型職工住宅(zhai)群。一(yi)城一(yi)館(guan)一(yi)基(ji)地七(qi)大莊(zhuang)(zhuang)的(de)城鎮建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)模(mo)式(shi),使共青(qing)(qing)農(nong)場(chang)的(de)城鎮建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)獨(du)具青(qing)(qing)年志愿(yuan)墾(ken)(ken)荒(huang)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)底蘊(yun),具有山水森林生態(tai)特點,體現了城市品位和人文(wen)(wen)精(jing)神,提升了人居質量。
共(gong)青(qing)農(nong)場(chang)完(wan)成(cheng)(cheng)了覆(fu)蓋(gai)黑龍(long)江(jiang)省(sheng)農(nong)墾(ken)總局、黑龍(long)江(jiang)省(sheng)和國(guo)家三(san)級(ji)的各類青(qing)年(nian)培(pei)訓教育(yu)基(ji)地(di)(di)申(shen)報命(ming)名工作,2013年(nian)10月(yue),團中央正(zheng)式命(ming)名共(gong)青(qing)農(nong)場(chang)為(wei)“全(quan)國(guo)青(qing)少年(nian)教育(yu)基(ji)地(di)(di)”、“全(quan)國(guo)青(qing)年(nian)創業基(ji)地(di)(di)”、“全(quan)國(guo)團干部培(pei)訓基(ji)地(di)(di)”。農(nong)場(chang)先后(hou)被(bei)黑龍(long)江(jiang)省(sheng)農(nong)墾(ken)總局、寶(bao)泉(quan)嶺管理局命(ming)名為(wei)“北大荒精神教育(yu)基(ji)地(di)(di)”、“青(qing)年(nian)干部培(pei)訓基(ji)地(di)(di)”、“青(qing)年(nian)創業實踐基(ji)地(di)(di)”。被(bei)黑龍(long)江(jiang)省(sheng)委省(sheng)政府命(ming)名為(wei)“全(quan)省(sheng)愛(ai)國(guo)主義教育(yu)基(ji)地(di)(di)”,被(bei)共(gong)青(qing)團黑龍(long)江(jiang)省(sheng)委命(ming)名為(wei)“省(sheng)級(ji)青(qing)年(nian)創業園(yuan)”,成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)了全(quan)國(guo)校(xiao)媒聯盟“全(quan)國(guo)大學生(sheng)校(xiao)媒記者(zhe)培(pei)訓基(ji)地(di)(di)”。
2014年11月,團中(zhong)央成立(li)了(le)共(gong)(gong)青團支持(chi)(chi)共(gong)(gong)青農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)領導(dao)小組(zu)(zu),黑(hei)龍江省(sheng)(sheng)委(wei)省(sheng)(sheng)政府設(she)立(li)了(le)農(nong)(nong)墾共(gong)(gong)青管理委(wei)員會(hui)(hui).團中(zhong)央為(wei)進(jin)一步支持(chi)(chi)共(gong)(gong)青農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)加(jia)快發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan),發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮(hui)共(gong)(gong)青農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)全國三個基地作(zuo)用,團中(zhong)央書記處研究(jiu)決定,由團中(zhong)央牽(qian)頭成立(li)共(gong)(gong)青團支持(chi)(chi)共(gong)(gong)青農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)領導(dao)小組(zu)(zu),領導(dao)小組(zu)(zu)每年召開(kai)一次聯席(xi)會(hui)(hui)議(yi),研究(jiu)決定支持(chi)(chi)共(gong)(gong)青農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)重大事(shi)項。農(nong)(nong)墾共(gong)(gong)青管委(wei)會(hui)(hui)作(zuo)為(wei)黑(hei)龍江省(sheng)(sheng)政府派出機(ji)構(gou),被賦予(yu)財稅職(zhi)能和獨立(li)項目(mu)(mu)(mu)審(shen)批(pi)權(quan)。管委(wei)會(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)成立(li)標志著共(gong)(gong)青農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)進(jin)入了(le)嶄新的(de)(de)(de)歷(li)史時期,是建場(chang)(chang)以來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)重要里程(cheng)碑(bei)。共(gong)(gong)青農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)把省(sheng)(sheng)委(wei)、省(sheng)(sheng)政府賦予(yu)的(de)(de)(de)體(ti)制機(ji)制優勢(shi)努力轉(zhuan)變為(wei)經濟社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)轉(zhuan)型的(de)(de)(de)有效途徑,轉(zhuan)化為(wei)經濟社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)可(ke)持(chi)(chi)續發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)和建設(she)新興(xing)城市的(de)(de)(de)內生(sheng)動力,激(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)優化招(zhao)商環(huan)境(jing)、創(chuang)新產業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)強(qiang)大勢(shi)能。農(nong)(nong)場(chang)(chang)全力推(tui)動產業(ye)(ye)(ye)項目(mu)(mu)(mu)建設(she),努力增加(jia)稅源(yuan)、涵(han)養財源(yuan),加(jia)快構(gou)建現(xian)代產業(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)系,進(jin)一步形成了(le)開(kai)放開(kai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)政策(ce)引(yin)導(dao)、產業(ye)(ye)(ye)項目(mu)(mu)(mu)集聚(ju)牽(qian)引(yin)、市場(chang)(chang)主體(ti)作(zuo)用突出、社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)民生(sheng)事(shi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)提升(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)格局(ju)。
經過六十多年的(de)開發(fa)建(jian)設,共青農(nong)場已(yi)經發(fa)展成(cheng)為一(yi)座(zuo)現代化(hua)的(de)農(nong)墾新(xin)城,農(nong)場的(de)經濟建(jian)設、城鎮(zhen)建(jian)設、文化(hua)建(jian)設和民生(sheng)事(shi)業得(de)到了長足發(fa)展,胡耀(yao)邦同志將這里建(jian)成(cheng)“中國北方共青城”的(de)夙愿變成(cheng)了生(sheng)動的(de)現實(shi)。
農業
共青農(nong)場(chang)(農(nong)墾共青管(guan)委會)農(nong)業(ye)生(sheng)產(chan)主(zhu)(zhu)打綠(lv)色有(you)(you)機品(pin)(pin)牌,農(nong)場(chang)是國家級(ji)生(sheng)態示范區,是歐盟IMO、日本JAS、美(mei)國NOP有(you)(you)機認證基地(di);是全(quan)國首批(pi)“良(liang)好農(nong)業(ye)規范認證”示范基地(di);農(nong)場(chang)擁有(you)(you)49.2萬(wan)(wan)畝耕(geng)地(di),主(zhu)(zhu)要種植玉米、水稻、大豆、雜糧(liang)(liang)(liang)等農(nong)作(zuo)物,年糧(liang)(liang)(liang)豆總(zong)產(chan)30萬(wan)(wan)噸(dun)。共青管(guan)委會輻射(she)區6115平方公(gong)里(li),擁有(you)(you)林地(di)118萬(wan)(wan)畝,草原(yuan)35萬(wan)(wan)畝,水域(yu)69萬(wan)(wan)畝,耕(geng)地(di)面積515萬(wan)(wan)畝,其中(zhong):玉米130萬(wan)(wan)畝,水稻310萬(wan)(wan)畝,大豆50萬(wan)(wan)畝,雜糧(liang)(liang)(liang)及經濟作(zuo)物25萬(wan)(wan)畝,全(quan)年糧(liang)(liang)(liang)食(shi)總(zong)產(chan)300萬(wan)(wan)噸(dun)以上,全(quan)部達到綠(lv)色食(shi)品(pin)(pin)標(biao)準,富含鈣(gai)、鐵、硒(xi)、鋅、鈉、鉀等微量元素。做為(wei)優質原(yuan)糧(liang)(liang)(liang)生(sheng)產(chan)基地(di),為(wei)加(jia)工(gong)高品(pin)(pin)質產(chan)品(pin)(pin)提(ti)供了有(you)(you)力保障(zhang)。
產業
共青(qing)農(nong)場(chang)(共青(qing)管(guan)委(wei)會(hui))產(chan)業(ye)園(yuan)區(qu)規(gui)劃面(mian)積500萬平方米,分(fen)為六大(da)產(chan)業(ye)園(yuan)區(qu),在產(chan)業(ye)園(yuan)區(qu)發(fa)(fa)展上(shang),重點聚焦“農(nong)產(chan)品(pin)類加(jia)工(gong)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、有(you)機肉類食品(pin)加(jia)工(gong)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、石墨加(jia)工(gong)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、農(nong)機具(ju)制造(zao)與(yu)組裝加(jia)工(gong)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、新能源項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、文化旅游產(chan)業(ye)開發(fa)(fa)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、候鳥式養(yang)老項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)、電商(shang)及物(wu)流(liu)平臺項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)”八大(da)產(chan)業(ye)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)。農(nong)場(chang)努力做精一產(chan)、做強二產(chan)、做優三產(chan),積極構建現(xian)代(dai)商(shang)貿、金融服(fu)務、總部(bu)經濟、電子商(shang)務、高(gao)端(duan)旅游等多(duo)點支撐(cheng)的現(xian)代(dai)服(fu)務業(ye)發(fa)(fa)展格局,努力實(shi)現(xian)產(chan)業(ye)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)建設的大(da)突(tu)破和(he)大(da)提(ti)升。中節能綠碳、搖籃全乳元乳業(ye)、卓信倉儲、牧康飼料水解(jie)羽毛(mao)粉、匯通風機、華(hua)堂麥(mai)綠素、綠珍食品(pin)等一批產(chan)業(ye)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)和(he)企(qi)業(ye)在農(nong)場(chang)得到了良好的發(fa)(fa)展和(he)壯(zhuang)大(da)。