主要景點
玉華洞
玉華洞(dong)(dong)(dong)與天階山(shan)石林景區(qu)(qu)毗(pi)鄰(lin),全洞(dong)(dong)(dong)總長(chang)十里(li),其中主洞(dong)(dong)(dong)長(chang)五(wu)里(li),是福建(jian)(jian)省乃至(zhi)華東南最(zui)大(da)最(zui)長(chang)的石灰巖溶洞(dong)(dong)(dong),因(yin)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)內(nei)鐘乳石潔(jie)白如玉;光(guang)華四射而得名,是蜚聲海(hai)內(nei)外(wai)的名勝(sheng)古跡(ji),被(bei)譽為(wei)“中國四大(da)名洞(dong)(dong)(dong)之一”、“閩山(shan)第一洞(dong)(dong)(dong)”。1991年被(bei)福建(jian)(jian)省政府列為(wei)省級風(feng)景名勝(sheng)區(qu)(qu),2002年5月(yue)17日(ri),被(bei)國務院列為(wei)第四批國家重點風(feng)景名勝(sheng)區(qu)(qu).
玉華(hua)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)內分兩條通(tong)道(dao),有藏禾、雷公、果子(zi)、黃泥(ni)、溪源(yuan)、白云六(liu)個(ge)支洞(dong)(dong)(dong),洞(dong)(dong)(dong)里潛(qian)流著靈泉(quan)、井泉(quan)、石泉(quan)三股泉(quan)水,清澈(che)甘冽,潺潺作聲。從洞(dong)(dong)(dong)口“一扇風”至(zhi)后洞(dong)(dong)(dong)口“五更天”有 166個(ge)景(jing)致,1628年明代著名(ming)地理學(xue)家、旅(lv)行家,徐霞客以“遍布幽(you)奧、炫巧爭奇、弘含奇瑰、玄朗映澈(che)、層層有削玉裁云態”24字概括廠玉華(hua)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)的(de)奇觀(guan)。1986年開發并(bing)對外開放(fang)以來,玉華(hua)古(gu)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)煥(huan)發出迷人的(de)神采,更加吸(xi)引了四方(fang)游(you)客前來觀(guan)奇欖勝(sheng),成為福建、華(hua)東之旅(lv)的(de)一顆明珠。并(bing)蒂,競放(fang)芬芳。
金華洞
金(jin)(jin)華(hua)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)位(wei)于(yu)天階山石林北面,1993年3月,福建省地質(zhi)學會專家對山中的(de)(de)金(jin)(jin)華(hua)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)進行探索考察認為(wei),金(jin)(jin)華(hua)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)與(yu)玉華(hua)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)、銀華(hua)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)同(tong)屬寶貴的(de)(de)地學資料(liao)和(he)風景名勝資源 史稱(cheng)“三(san)華(hua)并蒂”。金(jin)(jin)華(hua)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)是(shi)蛇曲狀二至(zhi)三(san)層式暗河,上(shang)層次己為(wei)瀑布狀鈣華(hua)所個部充(chong)填,中間層次沒(mei)有(you)較多的(de)(de)鈣華(hua)沉積,底層則有(you)土層充(chong)填下層目前功(gong)有(you)暗河道水流活(huo)動洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)穴形(xing)的(de)(de)態大部分暴露表面 甚為(wei)壯(zhuang)觀(guan)。洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)口地帶(dai)常(chang)有(you)多期水流侵(qin)蝕現象,形(xing)成多層次審疊,相互銜接。金(jin)(jin)華(hua)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)第(di)三(san)層與(yu)第(di)二層第(di)一層均相通透,上(shang)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)可觀(guan)下洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),下洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)可觀(guan)上(shang)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong),洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)中有(you)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong).洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)相通第(di)四庭可以從(cong)第(di)三(san)層的(de)(de)小通道往(wang),構成迷宮(gong)狀山通,是(shi)一個十(shi)分難得的(de)(de)大然溶(rong)洞(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)迷宮(gong)。
龍棲山
龍棲山(shan)(shan)國家級(ji)自然保護區(qu)位于縣(xian)城山(shan)(shan)南部的(de)56公里(li)處,全區(qu)平均海拔500米,氣候(hou)四季(ji)分明,夏季(ji)涼爽無酷暑,冬(dong)有(you)霜雪少嚴寒,有(you)福(fu)建(jian)小廬山(shan)(shan)之美稱。境內(nei)群巒聳立,流泉飛瀑,奇(qi)山(shan)(shan)勝(sheng)水,珍(zhen)稀(xi)動植物甚多(duo),風景(jing)(jing)山(shan)(shan)清靈秀。在實驗室內(nei)有(you)仙人(ren)塘、植物園、十字拗、石牛欄(lan)、山(shan)(shan)前(qian)云(yun)海、龍潭飛瀑、蔡倫手(shou)工造紙作坊(fang)、圣水巖、主峰、瀑布群、龍井湖等10余處景(jing)(jing)觀(guan),既是(shi)旅游觀(guan)光的(de)勝(sheng)景(jing)(jing),又是(shi)避暑療(liao)養(yang)的(de)好去處。
地方風情
將樂擂茶
富有(you)濃郁地(di)方風情的(de)將(jiang)樂(le)擂茶(cha)被稱為“古代茶(cha)文化的(de)孑遺”。將(jiang)樂(le)擂茶(cha)的(de)主要制(zhi)作工具是:擂缽、擂杖(zhang)與笊籬,擂茶(cha)用料講(jiang)究,用雪白(bai)飽(bao)滿的(de)芝(zhi)麻、芳香(xiang)襲(xi)人的(de)綠茶(cha),間(jian)以花生果(guo)、桂皮、甘草等,可(ke)因人擇(ze)而投之。制(zhi)出(chu)的(de)擂茶(cha)甘潤(run)芳香(xiang),白(bai)如琥珀,清爽(shuang)可(ke)口。而且(qie)將(jiang)樂(le)品種繁多,可(ke)因四季而變,人體(ti)狀況而制(zhi)之,既有(you)去乏解渴的(de)功用,也有(you)防病健身(shen)的(de)療效。請(qing)喝擂茶(cha)是將(jiang)樂(le)傳(chuan)統的(de)社交手段,每(mei)每(mei)婚(hun)嫁壽誕、喬(qiao)遷之喜、親朋聚會,常以擂茶(cha)待客,并配有(you)糖果(guo)、餅干(gan)、爪子、花生、等佐茶(cha)食品。一場擂茶(cha)席,就是一道淳(chun)樸的(de)風俗(su)畫,一張張桌子排開(kai)來。這是客人喝茶(cha),談古論今,那(nei)邊女主人手持擂杖(zhang),在擂缽內有(you)節奏的(de)旋轉擂動,時而像(xiang)高山流水、時而似鸞(luan)鳳(feng)和鳴,構成一幅立體(ti)的(de)民俗(su)風情畫。