介紹
黑(hei)龍江(jiang)(jiang)樺川國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)森(sen)林(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園總面積7850.9公(gong)(gong)(gong)頃,由萬景山(shan)景區(qu)(qu)(qu)和(he)瓦(wa)里(li)(li)(li)霍吞(tun)景區(qu)(qu)(qu)組成,公(gong)(gong)(gong)園系(xi)完(wan)達(da)山(shan)余脈低山(shan)丘陵區(qu)(qu)(qu),平均海拔340m,屬大(da)(da)陸性季(ji)(ji)風氣候,四季(ji)(ji)分明,春季(ji)(ji)干旱多(duo)風,夏(xia)季(ji)(ji)炎熱多(duo)雨,秋季(ji)(ji)涼爽多(duo)霧,冬季(ji)(ji)嚴(yan)寒漫(man)長(chang)。公(gong)(gong)(gong)園內(nei)的(de)(de)動植(zhi)物資(zi)源極其(qi)豐富,擁有高等(deng)植(zhi)物99科289屬585種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),其(qi)中國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)Ⅱ級(ji)重點(dian)保(bao)護植(zhi)物有水(shui)曲柳、黃檗、紫椴、野(ye)(ye)(ye)大(da)(da)豆(dou)等(deng)4種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。豐富的(de)(de)植(zhi)物資(zi)源為(wei)(wei)野(ye)(ye)(ye)生動物的(de)(de)繁衍生息提(ti)供(gong)了良(liang)好的(de)(de)棲(qi)息場(chang)(chang)所。共有脊椎動物281種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),其(qi)中,國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)Ⅰ級(ji)重點(dian)保(bao)護動物有金雕、梅花鹿2種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong);國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)Ⅱ級(ji)重點(dian)保(bao)護動物有馬鹿、鴛鴦、蒼(cang)鷹、花尾榛(zhen)雞、黑(hei)鳶等(deng)28種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)。“森(sen)林(lin)郁郁莽莽,葦(wei)場(chang)(chang)連天鳥藏。諸(zhu)島相攜戲(xi)水(shui),古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng)環(huan)繞(rao)其(qi)旁(pang)”,成為(wei)(wei)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園內(nei)的(de)(de)特色景觀。濃(nong)厚的(de)(de)歷史(shi)(shi)(shi)文(wen)化底蘊,從(cong)萬景山(shan)景區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)挹(yi)婁族穴居(ju)地(di)到(dao)(dao)瓦(wa)里(li)(li)(li)霍吞(tun)景區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)女真(zhen)人修建的(de)(de)瓦(wa)里(li)(li)(li)霍吞(tun)古(gu)(gu)(gu)城(cheng),既體現了東北先民肅慎族系(xi)從(cong)穴居(ju)野(ye)(ye)(ye)處到(dao)(dao)易之宮(gong)室的(de)(de)歷史(shi)(shi)(shi)發展進(jin)程,又(you)是一(yi)幅(fu)從(cong)漁獵到(dao)(dao)游牧再到(dao)(dao)農耕的(de)(de)歷史(shi)(shi)(shi)畫卷,是中國(guo)(guo)東北古(gu)(gu)(gu)歷史(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)傳奇和(he)延續,更是黑(hei)龍江(jiang)(jiang)樺川國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)森(sen)林(lin)公(gong)(gong)(gong)園森(sen)林(lin)、濕地(di)、歷史(shi)(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)完(wan)美統一(yi)。