秦(qin)廣王(wang)是(shi)閻王(wang)信仰(yang)中的十殿(dian)(dian)閻王(wang)之(zhi)首第一(yi)殿(dian)(dian)閻王(wang),據說(shuo)生(sheng)日(ri)是(shi)二(er)(er)月初一(yi),掌管著(zhu)人(ren)間夭壽(shou)生(sheng)死,統管幽冥吉兇、善人(ren)壽(shou)終,接引超升;功(gong)過(guo)兩半者,送交第十殿(dian)(dian)發放,仍投(tou)入世間,男轉為(wei)女(nv),女(nv)轉為(wei)男。惡(e)多善少者,押(ya)赴殿(dian)(dian)右高(gao)臺,名(ming)曰孽鏡(jing)臺,令之(zhi)一(yi)望,照見在世之(zhi)心(xin)好壞,隨即批解第二(er)(er)殿(dian)(dian),發獄(yu)受苦。
蔣子(zi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)者,廣(guang)陵(ling)人(ren)也(ye)(ye)。嗜(shi)酒,好色,挑撻無度。常(chang)自(zi)謂:“己骨清,死(si)(si)當為(wei)(wei)神。”漢(han)末(mo),為(wei)(wei)秣陵(ling)尉,逐(zhu)賊(zei)至鐘(zhong)山(shan)下(xia),賊(zei)擊傷額,因解綬(shou)縛(fu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),有(you)頃遂死(si)(si)。及吳先(xian)主(zhu)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)初,其故吏見(jian)(jian)文(wen)(wen)(wen)于道,乘白(bai)馬,執白(bai)羽,侍從如平(ping)生。見(jian)(jian)者驚走。文(wen)(wen)(wen)追(zhui)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),謂曰:“我(wo)(wo)當為(wei)(wei)此土(tu)地神,以(yi)福爾(er)下(xia)民。爾(er)可宣告(gao)百姓(xing),為(wei)(wei)我(wo)(wo)立(li)祠。不(bu)爾(er),將(jiang)(jiang)有(you)大(da)咎。”是歲夏,大(da)疫,百姓(xing)竊相(xiang)恐動,頗有(you)竊祠之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)者矣。文(wen)(wen)(wen)又(you)下(xia)巫祝:“吾(wu)將(jiang)(jiang)大(da)啟佑孫氏,宜為(wei)(wei)我(wo)(wo)立(li)祠;不(bu)爾(er),將(jiang)(jiang)使蟲入人(ren)耳(er)為(wei)(wei)災。”俄而小蟲如塵虻,入耳(er),皆(jie)死(si)(si),醫不(bu)能治。百姓(xing)愈恐。孫主(zhu)未(wei)之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)信也(ye)(ye)。又(you)下(xia)巫祝:“吾(wu)不(bu)祀我(wo)(wo),將(jiang)(jiang)又(you)以(yi)大(da)火為(wei)(wei)災。”是歲,火災大(da)發(fa),一日數(shu)十處。火及公宮(gong)。議者以(yi)為(wei)(wei)鬼有(you)所歸,乃不(bu)為(wei)(wei)厲,宜有(you)以(yi)撫之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。于是使使者封(feng)子(zi)文(wen)(wen)(wen)為(wei)(wei)中(zhong)都侯,次(ci)弟子(zi)緒為(wei)(wei)長水(shui)校尉,皆(jie)加印綬(shou)。為(wei)(wei)立(li)廟堂。轉號鐘(zhong)山(shan)為(wei)(wei)蔣山(shan),今建康東北蔣山(shan)是也(ye)(ye)。自(zi)是災厲止息(xi),百姓(xing)遂大(da)事之(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。
王導(dao)子悅(yue)為(wei)中(zhong)書郎,導(dao)夢人以百(bai)萬(wan)錢(qian)買悅(yue),導(dao)潛(qian)為(wei)祈禱者備矣。尋(xun)掘地,得錢(qian)百(bai)萬(wan),意(yi)甚惡(e)之(zhi)(zhi),一(yi)一(yi)皆(jie)藏閉。及(ji)悅(yue)疾篤(du),導(dao)憂念(nian)時至,積日不食。忽見一(yi)人,形狀(zhuang)甚偉(wei),被(bei)甲持刀。問是何人,曰:“仆,蔣侯也(ye)。公兒不佳,欲為(wei)請命,故來爾。公勿(wu)復憂。”導(dao)因(yin)與之(zhi)(zhi)食,遂至數升(sheng)。食畢(bi),勃然謂導(dao)曰:“中(zhong)書命盡,非(fei)可救也(ye)。”言(yan)訖不見。悅(yue)亦隕絕。
會稽鄖縣東野(ye)有(you)女子(zi)姓吳,字望子(zi),路忽見(jian)(jian)一貴人,儼(yan)然端坐,即蔣侯(hou)像也。因擲兩橘與之。數數形見(jian)(jian),遂隆情好。望子(zi)心有(you)所(suo)欲,輒空中(zhong)得之。
卷十·第四節
初,秣陵尉(wei)蔣歆逐(zhu)盜(dao),死于鐘(zhong)山(shan),封(feng)蔣侯(hou),立廟山(shan)下。(孫)權(quan)因祖諱[孫權(quan)祖父名鐘(zhong)],改名蔣山(shan)。
卷一百四十四
崔慧(hui)景之逼建康也,東昏(hun)侯拜蔣子文(wen)為(wei)假黃鉞使持節相國(guo)太宰大將軍錄尚(shang)書事揚州牧(mu)鐘山王,及(蕭(xiao))衍至,又尊子文(wen)為(wei)靈帝,迎神像入后堂,使巫禱(dao)祀求福。
卷九十
蔣(jiang)(jiang)廟(miao)(miao),按(an)《金(jin)陵圖》云:鍾山(shan),故金(jin)陵山(shan)。后漢(han)末,蔣(jiang)(jiang)子文(wen)為(wei)(wei)秣陵尉,逐盜鐘(zhong)山(shan)北,傷額(e)而死(si),嘗自謂青骨(gu)死(si),當為(wei)(wei)人主,主禍福。至大帝卜都,子文(wen)乘白(bai)馬,搔頭執白(bai)羽扇見形,令(ling)故吏白(bai)吳主為(wei)(wei)立(li)廟(miao)(miao),不(bu)爾當百姓大疫。大帝猶未信之,又翊日見于路,曰:“當令(ling)飛蟲入人耳后。”如其言,帝詔立(li)廟(miao)(miao)鐘(zhong)山(shan),封子文(wen)為(wei)(wei)蔣(jiang)(jiang)侯,改(gai)鐘(zhong)山(shan)為(wei)(wei)蔣(jiang)(jiang)山(shan),即此也。